| /* Python interface to finish breakpoints |
| |
| Copyright (C) 2011-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| |
| This file is part of GDB. |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| |
| |
| |
| #include "top.h" |
| #include "python-internal.h" |
| #include "breakpoint.h" |
| #include "frame.h" |
| #include "gdbthread.h" |
| #include "arch-utils.h" |
| #include "language.h" |
| #include "observable.h" |
| #include "inferior.h" |
| #include "block.h" |
| #include "location.h" |
| |
| /* Function that is called when a Python finish bp is found out of scope. */ |
| static const char outofscope_func[] = "out_of_scope"; |
| |
| /* struct implementing the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object by extending |
| the gdb.Breakpoint class. */ |
| struct finish_breakpoint_object |
| { |
| /* gdb.Breakpoint base class. */ |
| gdbpy_breakpoint_object py_bp; |
| |
| /* gdb.Symbol object of the function finished by this breakpoint. |
| |
| nullptr if no debug information was available or return type was VOID. */ |
| PyObject *func_symbol; |
| |
| /* gdb.Value object of the function finished by this breakpoint. |
| |
| nullptr if no debug information was available or return type was VOID. */ |
| PyObject *function_value; |
| |
| /* When stopped at this FinishBreakpoint, gdb.Value object returned by |
| the function; Py_None if the value is not computable; NULL if GDB is |
| not stopped at a FinishBreakpoint. */ |
| PyObject *return_value; |
| |
| /* The initiating frame for this operation, used to decide when we have |
| left this frame. */ |
| struct frame_id initiating_frame; |
| }; |
| |
| extern PyTypeObject finish_breakpoint_object_type |
| CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("finish_breakpoint_object"); |
| |
| /* Python function to get the 'return_value' attribute of |
| FinishBreakpoint. */ |
| |
| static PyObject * |
| bpfinishpy_get_returnvalue (PyObject *self, void *closure) |
| { |
| struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_finishbp = |
| (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self; |
| |
| if (!self_finishbp->return_value) |
| Py_RETURN_NONE; |
| |
| Py_INCREF (self_finishbp->return_value); |
| return self_finishbp->return_value; |
| } |
| |
| /* Deallocate FinishBreakpoint object. */ |
| |
| static void |
| bpfinishpy_dealloc (PyObject *self) |
| { |
| struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_bpfinish = |
| (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self; |
| |
| Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->func_symbol); |
| Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->function_value); |
| Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_value); |
| Py_TYPE (self)->tp_free (self); |
| } |
| |
| /* Triggered when gdbpy_breakpoint_cond_says_stop is about to execute the `stop' |
| callback of the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object BP_OBJ. Will compute and cache |
| the `return_value', if possible. */ |
| |
| void |
| bpfinishpy_pre_stop_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj) |
| { |
| struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_finishbp = |
| (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) bp_obj; |
| |
| /* Can compute return_value only once. */ |
| gdb_assert (!self_finishbp->return_value); |
| |
| if (self_finishbp->func_symbol == nullptr) |
| return; |
| |
| try |
| { |
| scoped_value_mark free_values; |
| |
| struct symbol *func_symbol = |
| symbol_object_to_symbol (self_finishbp->func_symbol); |
| struct value *function = |
| value_object_to_value (self_finishbp->function_value); |
| struct value *ret = |
| get_return_value (func_symbol, function); |
| |
| if (ret) |
| { |
| self_finishbp->return_value = value_to_value_object (ret); |
| if (!self_finishbp->return_value) |
| gdbpy_print_stack (); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| Py_INCREF (Py_None); |
| self_finishbp->return_value = Py_None; |
| } |
| } |
| catch (const gdb_exception &except) |
| { |
| gdbpy_convert_exception (except); |
| gdbpy_print_stack (); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Triggered when gdbpy_breakpoint_cond_says_stop has triggered the `stop' |
| callback of the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object BP_OBJ. */ |
| |
| void |
| bpfinishpy_post_stop_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj) |
| { |
| |
| try |
| { |
| /* Can't delete it here, but it will be removed at the next stop. */ |
| disable_breakpoint (bp_obj->bp); |
| bp_obj->bp->disposition = disp_del_at_next_stop; |
| } |
| catch (const gdb_exception &except) |
| { |
| gdbpy_convert_exception (except); |
| gdbpy_print_stack (); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Python function to create a new breakpoint. */ |
| |
| static int |
| bpfinishpy_init (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs) |
| { |
| static const char *keywords[] = { "frame", "internal", NULL }; |
| struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_bpfinish = |
| (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self; |
| PyObject *frame_obj = NULL; |
| int thread; |
| frame_info_ptr frame = NULL; /* init for gcc -Wall */ |
| frame_info_ptr prev_frame = NULL; |
| struct frame_id frame_id; |
| PyObject *internal = NULL; |
| int internal_bp = 0; |
| CORE_ADDR pc; |
| |
| if (!gdb_PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kwargs, "|OO", keywords, |
| &frame_obj, &internal)) |
| return -1; |
| |
| try |
| { |
| /* Default frame to newest frame if necessary. */ |
| if (frame_obj == NULL) |
| frame = get_current_frame (); |
| else |
| frame = frame_object_to_frame_info (frame_obj); |
| |
| if (frame == NULL) |
| { |
| PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError, |
| _("Invalid ID for the `frame' object.")); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| prev_frame = get_prev_frame (frame); |
| if (prev_frame == 0) |
| { |
| PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError, |
| _("\"FinishBreakpoint\" not " |
| "meaningful in the outermost " |
| "frame.")); |
| } |
| else if (get_frame_type (prev_frame) == DUMMY_FRAME) |
| { |
| PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError, |
| _("\"FinishBreakpoint\" cannot " |
| "be set on a dummy frame.")); |
| } |
| else |
| /* Get the real calling frame ID, ignoring inline frames. */ |
| frame_id = frame_unwind_caller_id (frame); |
| } |
| } |
| catch (const gdb_exception &except) |
| { |
| GDB_PY_SET_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); |
| } |
| |
| if (PyErr_Occurred ()) |
| return -1; |
| |
| if (inferior_ptid == null_ptid) |
| { |
| PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError, |
| _("No thread currently selected.")); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| thread = inferior_thread ()->global_num; |
| |
| if (internal) |
| { |
| internal_bp = PyObject_IsTrue (internal); |
| if (internal_bp == -1) |
| { |
| PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError, |
| _("The value of `internal' must be a boolean.")); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Find the function we will return from. */ |
| self_bpfinish->func_symbol = nullptr; |
| self_bpfinish->function_value = nullptr; |
| |
| try |
| { |
| if (get_frame_pc_if_available (frame, &pc)) |
| { |
| struct symbol *function = find_pc_function (pc); |
| if (function != nullptr) |
| { |
| struct type *ret_type = |
| check_typedef (function->type ()->target_type ()); |
| |
| /* Remember only non-void return types. */ |
| if (ret_type->code () != TYPE_CODE_VOID) |
| { |
| scoped_value_mark free_values; |
| |
| /* Ignore Python errors at this stage. */ |
| value *func_value = read_var_value (function, NULL, frame); |
| self_bpfinish->function_value |
| = value_to_value_object (func_value); |
| PyErr_Clear (); |
| |
| self_bpfinish->func_symbol |
| = symbol_to_symbol_object (function); |
| PyErr_Clear (); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| catch (const gdb_exception_forced_quit &except) |
| { |
| quit_force (NULL, 0); |
| } |
| catch (const gdb_exception &except) |
| { |
| /* Just swallow. Either the return type or the function value |
| remain NULL. */ |
| } |
| |
| if (self_bpfinish->func_symbol == nullptr |
| || self_bpfinish->function_value == nullptr) |
| { |
| /* Won't be able to compute return value. */ |
| Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->func_symbol); |
| Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->function_value); |
| |
| self_bpfinish->func_symbol = nullptr; |
| self_bpfinish->function_value = nullptr; |
| } |
| |
| bppy_pending_object = &self_bpfinish->py_bp; |
| bppy_pending_object->number = -1; |
| bppy_pending_object->bp = NULL; |
| |
| try |
| { |
| /* Set a breakpoint on the return address. */ |
| location_spec_up locspec |
| = new_address_location_spec (get_frame_pc (prev_frame), NULL, 0); |
| create_breakpoint (gdbpy_enter::get_gdbarch (), |
| locspec.get (), NULL, thread, -1, NULL, false, |
| 0, |
| 1 /*temp_flag*/, |
| bp_breakpoint, |
| 0, |
| AUTO_BOOLEAN_TRUE, |
| &code_breakpoint_ops, |
| 0, 1, internal_bp, 0); |
| } |
| catch (const gdb_exception &except) |
| { |
| GDB_PY_SET_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except); |
| } |
| |
| self_bpfinish->py_bp.bp->frame_id = frame_id; |
| self_bpfinish->py_bp.is_finish_bp = 1; |
| self_bpfinish->initiating_frame = get_frame_id (frame); |
| |
| /* Bind the breakpoint with the current program space. */ |
| self_bpfinish->py_bp.bp->pspace = current_program_space; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Called when GDB notices that the finish breakpoint BP_OBJ is out of |
| the current callstack. Triggers the method OUT_OF_SCOPE if implemented, |
| then delete the breakpoint. */ |
| |
| static void |
| bpfinishpy_out_of_scope (struct finish_breakpoint_object *bpfinish_obj) |
| { |
| gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj = (gdbpy_breakpoint_object *) bpfinish_obj; |
| PyObject *py_obj = (PyObject *) bp_obj; |
| |
| if (bpfinish_obj->py_bp.bp->enable_state == bp_enabled |
| && PyObject_HasAttrString (py_obj, outofscope_func)) |
| { |
| gdbpy_ref<> meth_result = gdbpy_call_method (py_obj, outofscope_func); |
| if (meth_result == NULL) |
| gdbpy_print_stack (); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Callback for `bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope'. Triggers Python's |
| `B->out_of_scope' function if B is a FinishBreakpoint out of its scope. |
| |
| When DELETE_BP is true then breakpoint B will be deleted if B is a |
| FinishBreakpoint and it is out of scope, otherwise B will not be |
| deleted. */ |
| |
| static void |
| bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb (struct breakpoint *b, |
| struct breakpoint *bp_stopped, |
| bool delete_bp) |
| { |
| PyObject *py_bp = (PyObject *) b->py_bp_object; |
| |
| /* Trigger out_of_scope if this is a FinishBreakpoint and its frame is |
| not anymore in the current callstack. */ |
| if (py_bp != NULL && b->py_bp_object->is_finish_bp) |
| { |
| struct finish_breakpoint_object *finish_bp = |
| (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) py_bp; |
| |
| /* Check scope if not currently stopped at the FinishBreakpoint. */ |
| if (b != bp_stopped) |
| { |
| try |
| { |
| struct frame_id initiating_frame = finish_bp->initiating_frame; |
| |
| if (b->pspace == current_inferior ()->pspace |
| && (!target_has_registers () |
| || frame_find_by_id (initiating_frame) == NULL)) |
| { |
| bpfinishpy_out_of_scope (finish_bp); |
| if (delete_bp) |
| delete_breakpoint (finish_bp->py_bp.bp); |
| } |
| } |
| catch (const gdb_exception &except) |
| { |
| gdbpy_convert_exception (except); |
| gdbpy_print_stack (); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Called when gdbpy_breakpoint_deleted is about to delete a breakpoint. A |
| chance to trigger the out_of_scope callback (if appropriate) for the |
| associated Python object. */ |
| |
| void |
| bpfinishpy_pre_delete_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj) |
| { |
| breakpoint *bp = bp_obj->bp; |
| bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb (bp, nullptr, false); |
| } |
| |
| /* Attached to `stop' notifications, check if the execution has run |
| out of the scope of any FinishBreakpoint before it has been hit. */ |
| |
| static void |
| bpfinishpy_handle_stop (struct bpstat *bs, int print_frame) |
| { |
| gdbpy_enter enter_py; |
| |
| for (breakpoint &bp : all_breakpoints_safe ()) |
| bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb |
| (&bp, bs == NULL ? NULL : bs->breakpoint_at, true); |
| } |
| |
| /* Attached to `exit' notifications, triggers all the necessary out of |
| scope notifications. */ |
| |
| static void |
| bpfinishpy_handle_exit (struct inferior *inf) |
| { |
| gdbpy_enter enter_py (current_inferior ()->arch ()); |
| |
| for (breakpoint &bp : all_breakpoints_safe ()) |
| bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb (&bp, nullptr, true); |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize the Python finish breakpoint code. */ |
| |
| static int CPYCHECKER_NEGATIVE_RESULT_SETS_EXCEPTION |
| gdbpy_initialize_finishbreakpoints (void) |
| { |
| if (!gdbpy_breakpoint_init_breakpoint_type ()) |
| return -1; |
| |
| if (PyType_Ready (&finish_breakpoint_object_type) < 0) |
| return -1; |
| |
| if (gdb_pymodule_addobject (gdb_module, "FinishBreakpoint", |
| (PyObject *) &finish_breakpoint_object_type) < 0) |
| return -1; |
| |
| gdb::observers::normal_stop.attach (bpfinishpy_handle_stop, |
| "py-finishbreakpoint"); |
| gdb::observers::inferior_exit.attach (bpfinishpy_handle_exit, |
| "py-finishbreakpoint"); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| GDBPY_INITIALIZE_FILE (gdbpy_initialize_finishbreakpoints); |
| |
| |
| |
| static gdb_PyGetSetDef finish_breakpoint_object_getset[] = { |
| { "return_value", bpfinishpy_get_returnvalue, NULL, |
| "gdb.Value object representing the return value, if any. \ |
| None otherwise.", NULL }, |
| { NULL } /* Sentinel. */ |
| }; |
| |
| PyTypeObject finish_breakpoint_object_type = |
| { |
| PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0) |
| "gdb.FinishBreakpoint", /*tp_name*/ |
| sizeof (struct finish_breakpoint_object), /*tp_basicsize*/ |
| 0, /*tp_itemsize*/ |
| bpfinishpy_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/ |
| 0, /*tp_print*/ |
| 0, /*tp_getattr*/ |
| 0, /*tp_setattr*/ |
| 0, /*tp_compare*/ |
| 0, /*tp_repr*/ |
| 0, /*tp_as_number*/ |
| 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/ |
| 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/ |
| 0, /*tp_hash */ |
| 0, /*tp_call*/ |
| 0, /*tp_str*/ |
| 0, /*tp_getattro*/ |
| 0, /*tp_setattro */ |
| 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/ |
| Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/ |
| "GDB finish breakpoint object", /* tp_doc */ |
| 0, /* tp_traverse */ |
| 0, /* tp_clear */ |
| 0, /* tp_richcompare */ |
| 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ |
| 0, /* tp_iter */ |
| 0, /* tp_iternext */ |
| 0, /* tp_methods */ |
| 0, /* tp_members */ |
| finish_breakpoint_object_getset,/* tp_getset */ |
| &breakpoint_object_type, /* tp_base */ |
| 0, /* tp_dict */ |
| 0, /* tp_descr_get */ |
| 0, /* tp_descr_set */ |
| 0, /* tp_dictoffset */ |
| bpfinishpy_init, /* tp_init */ |
| 0, /* tp_alloc */ |
| 0 /* tp_new */ |
| }; |