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/* SPARC-specific support for 32-bit ELF
Copyright (C) 1993-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include "bfdlink.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
#include "elf-bfd.h"
#include "elf/sparc.h"
#include "opcode/sparc.h"
#include "elfxx-sparc.h"
#include "elf-vxworks.h"
/* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */
static bool
elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
{
switch (note->descsz)
{
default:
return false;
case 260: /* Solaris prpsinfo_t. */
elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 84, 16);
elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 100, 80);
break;
case 336: /* Solaris psinfo_t. */
elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 88, 16);
elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 104, 80);
break;
}
return true;
}
/* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field.
We don't define set_private_flags or copy_private_bfd_data because
the only currently defined values are based on the bfd mach number,
so we use the latter instead and defer setting e_flags until the
file is written out. */
/* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
object file when linking. */
static bool
elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
bool error;
unsigned long ibfd_mach;
/* FIXME: This should not be static. */
static unsigned long previous_ibfd_e_flags = (unsigned long) -1;
if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
|| bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
return true;
error = false;
ibfd_mach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
if (bfd_mach_sparc_64bit_p (ibfd_mach))
{
error = true;
_bfd_error_handler
(_("%pB: compiled for a 64 bit system and target is 32 bit"), ibfd);
}
else if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
{
if (bfd_get_mach (obfd) < ibfd_mach)
bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_arch_sparc, ibfd_mach);
}
if (((elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA)
!= previous_ibfd_e_flags)
&& previous_ibfd_e_flags != (unsigned long) -1)
{
_bfd_error_handler
(_("%pB: linking little endian files with big endian files"), ibfd);
error = true;
}
previous_ibfd_e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
if (error)
{
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
return false;
}
return _bfd_sparc_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (ibfd, info);
}
/* The final processing done just before writing out the object file.
We need to set the e_machine field appropriately. */
static void
sparc_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd)
{
switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
{
case bfd_mach_sparc:
case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet:
case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite:
break; /* nothing to do */
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus:
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS;
break;
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa:
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1;
break;
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb:
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc:
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd:
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse:
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv:
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm:
case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8:
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1
| EF_SPARC_SUN_US3;
break;
case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le:
elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
break;
case 0: /* A non-sparc architecture - ignore. */
break;
default:
_bfd_error_handler
(_("%pB: unhandled sparc machine value '%lu' detected during write processing"),
abfd, (long) bfd_get_mach (abfd));
break;
}
}
static bool
elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd)
{
sparc_final_write_processing (abfd);
return _bfd_elf_final_write_processing (abfd);
}
/* Used to decide how to sort relocs in an optimal manner for the
dynamic linker, before writing them out. */
static enum elf_reloc_type_class
elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info,
const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
{
bfd *abfd = info->output_bfd;
const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *htab
= _bfd_sparc_elf_hash_table (info);
BFD_ASSERT (htab != NULL);
if (htab->elf.dynsym != NULL
&& htab->elf.dynsym->contents != NULL)
{
/* Check relocation against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol if there are
dynamic symbols. */
unsigned long r_symndx = htab->r_symndx (rela->r_info);
if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF)
{
Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
if (!bed->s->swap_symbol_in (abfd,
(htab->elf.dynsym->contents
+ r_symndx * bed->s->sizeof_sym),
0, &sym))
abort ();
if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC)
return reloc_class_ifunc;
}
}
switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
{
case R_SPARC_IRELATIVE:
return reloc_class_ifunc;
case R_SPARC_RELATIVE:
return reloc_class_relative;
case R_SPARC_JMP_SLOT:
return reloc_class_plt;
case R_SPARC_COPY:
return reloc_class_copy;
default:
return reloc_class_normal;
}
}
#define TARGET_BIG_SYM sparc_elf32_vec
#define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-sparc"
#define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_sparc
#define ELF_TARGET_ID SPARC_ELF_DATA
#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_SPARC
#define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_SPARC32PLUS
#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
#define ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE 0x2000
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data
#define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
elf32_sparc_final_write_processing
#define elf_backend_grok_psinfo elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo
#define elf_backend_reloc_type_class elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class
#define elf_info_to_howto _bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_type_lookup
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
_bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_name_lookup
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
_bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section _bfd_sparc_elf_relax_section
#define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook _bfd_sparc_elf_new_section_hook
#define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol \
_bfd_sparc_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
#define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections \
_bfd_sparc_elf_create_dynamic_sections
#define elf_backend_check_relocs _bfd_sparc_elf_check_relocs
#define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol \
_bfd_sparc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
#define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym _bfd_sparc_elf_omit_section_dynsym
#define elf_backend_late_size_sections _bfd_sparc_elf_late_size_sections
#define elf_backend_relocate_section _bfd_sparc_elf_relocate_section
#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol \
_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections \
_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
#define bfd_elf32_mkobject _bfd_sparc_elf_mkobject
#define elf_backend_object_p _bfd_sparc_elf_object_p
#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook _bfd_sparc_elf_gc_mark_hook
#define elf_backend_plt_sym_val _bfd_sparc_elf_plt_sym_val
#define elf_backend_init_index_section _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
#define elf_backend_fixup_symbol _bfd_sparc_elf_fixup_symbol
#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
#define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
#define elf_backend_want_got_plt 0
#define elf_backend_plt_readonly 0
#define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1
#define elf_backend_got_header_size 4
#define elf_backend_want_dynrelro 1
#define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
#define elf_backend_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16 true
#include "elf32-target.h"
/* Solaris 2. */
#undef TARGET_BIG_SYM
#define TARGET_BIG_SYM sparc_elf32_sol2_vec
#undef TARGET_BIG_NAME
#define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-sparc-sol2"
#undef elf32_bed
#define elf32_bed elf32_sparc_sol2_bed
/* The 32-bit static TLS arena size is rounded to the nearest 8-byte
boundary. */
#undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
#define elf_backend_static_tls_alignment 8
#undef elf_backend_strtab_flags
#define elf_backend_strtab_flags SHF_STRINGS
static bool
elf32_sparc_copy_solaris_special_section_fields (const bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const Elf_Internal_Shdr *isection ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
Elf_Internal_Shdr *osection ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
/* PR 19938: FIXME: Need to add code for setting the sh_info
and sh_link fields of Solaris specific section types. */
return false;
}
#undef elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
#define elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields elf32_sparc_copy_solaris_special_section_fields
#include "elf32-target.h"
/* A final_write_processing hook that does both the SPARC- and VxWorks-
specific handling. */
static bool
elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd)
{
sparc_final_write_processing (abfd);
return elf_vxworks_final_write_processing (abfd);
}
#undef TARGET_BIG_SYM
#define TARGET_BIG_SYM sparc_elf32_vxworks_vec
#undef TARGET_BIG_NAME
#define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-sparc-vxworks"
#undef ELF_MINPAGESIZE
#define ELF_MINPAGESIZE 0x1000
#undef ELF_TARGET_OS
#define ELF_TARGET_OS is_vxworks
#undef elf_backend_want_got_plt
#define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
#undef elf_backend_plt_readonly
#define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
#undef elf_backend_got_header_size
#define elf_backend_got_header_size 12
#undef elf_backend_dtrel_excludes_plt
#define elf_backend_dtrel_excludes_plt 1
#undef elf_backend_add_symbol_hook
#define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \
elf_vxworks_add_symbol_hook
#undef elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook
#define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \
elf_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook
#undef elf_backend_emit_relocs
#define elf_backend_emit_relocs \
elf_vxworks_emit_relocs
#undef elf_backend_final_write_processing
#define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing
#undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
#undef elf_backend_strtab_flags
#undef elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
#undef elf32_bed
#define elf32_bed sparc_elf_vxworks_bed
#include "elf32-target.h"