| /* Perform an inferior function call, for GDB, the GNU debugger. |
| |
| Copyright (C) 1986-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| |
| This file is part of GDB. |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| |
| #include "infcall.h" |
| #include "breakpoint.h" |
| #include "tracepoint.h" |
| #include "target.h" |
| #include "regcache.h" |
| #include "inferior.h" |
| #include "infrun.h" |
| #include "block.h" |
| #include "gdbcore.h" |
| #include "language.h" |
| #include "objfiles.h" |
| #include "cli/cli-cmds.h" |
| #include "command.h" |
| #include "dummy-frame.h" |
| #include "ada-lang.h" |
| #include "f-lang.h" |
| #include "gdbthread.h" |
| #include "event-top.h" |
| #include "observable.h" |
| #include "top.h" |
| #include "ui.h" |
| #include "interps.h" |
| #include "thread-fsm.h" |
| #include <algorithm> |
| #include "gdbsupport/scope-exit.h" |
| #include <list> |
| |
| /* True if we are debugging inferior calls. */ |
| |
| static bool debug_infcall = false; |
| |
| /* Print an "infcall" debug statement. */ |
| |
| #define infcall_debug_printf(fmt, ...) \ |
| debug_prefixed_printf_cond (debug_infcall, "infcall", fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) |
| |
| /* Print "infcall" enter/exit debug statements. */ |
| |
| #define INFCALL_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT \ |
| scoped_debug_enter_exit (debug_infcall, "infcall") |
| |
| /* Print "infcall" start/end debug statements. */ |
| |
| #define INFCALL_SCOPED_DEBUG_START_END(fmt, ...) \ |
| scoped_debug_start_end (debug_infrun, "infcall", fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) |
| |
| /* Implement 'show debug infcall'. */ |
| |
| static void |
| show_debug_infcall (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, |
| struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) |
| { |
| gdb_printf (file, _("Inferior call debugging is %s.\n"), value); |
| } |
| |
| /* If we can't find a function's name from its address, |
| we print this instead. */ |
| #define RAW_FUNCTION_ADDRESS_FORMAT "at 0x%s" |
| #define RAW_FUNCTION_ADDRESS_SIZE (sizeof (RAW_FUNCTION_ADDRESS_FORMAT) \ |
| + 2 * sizeof (CORE_ADDR)) |
| |
| /* NOTE: cagney/2003-04-16: What's the future of this code? |
| |
| GDB needs an asynchronous expression evaluator, that means an |
| asynchronous inferior function call implementation, and that in |
| turn means restructuring the code so that it is event driven. */ |
| |
| static bool may_call_functions_p = true; |
| static void |
| show_may_call_functions_p (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, |
| struct cmd_list_element *c, |
| const char *value) |
| { |
| gdb_printf (file, |
| _("Permission to call functions in the program is %s.\n"), |
| value); |
| } |
| |
| /* A timeout (in seconds) for direct inferior calls. A direct inferior |
| call is one the user triggers from the prompt, e.g. with a 'call' or |
| 'print' command. Compare with the definition of indirect calls below. */ |
| |
| static unsigned int direct_call_timeout = UINT_MAX; |
| |
| /* Implement 'show direct-call-timeout'. */ |
| |
| static void |
| show_direct_call_timeout (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, |
| struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) |
| { |
| if (target_has_execution () && !target_can_async_p ()) |
| gdb_printf (file, _("Current target does not support async mode, timeout " |
| "for direct inferior calls is \"unlimited\".\n")); |
| else if (direct_call_timeout == UINT_MAX) |
| gdb_printf (file, _("Timeout for direct inferior function calls " |
| "is \"unlimited\".\n")); |
| else |
| gdb_printf (file, _("Timeout for direct inferior function calls " |
| "is \"%s seconds\".\n"), value); |
| } |
| |
| /* A timeout (in seconds) for indirect inferior calls. An indirect inferior |
| call is one that originates from within GDB, for example, when |
| evaluating an expression for a conditional breakpoint. Compare with |
| the definition of direct calls above. */ |
| |
| static unsigned int indirect_call_timeout = 30; |
| |
| /* Implement 'show indirect-call-timeout'. */ |
| |
| static void |
| show_indirect_call_timeout (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, |
| struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) |
| { |
| if (target_has_execution () && !target_can_async_p ()) |
| gdb_printf (file, _("Current target does not support async mode, timeout " |
| "for indirect inferior calls is \"unlimited\".\n")); |
| else if (indirect_call_timeout == UINT_MAX) |
| gdb_printf (file, _("Timeout for indirect inferior function calls " |
| "is \"unlimited\".\n")); |
| else |
| gdb_printf (file, _("Timeout for indirect inferior function calls " |
| "is \"%s seconds\".\n"), value); |
| } |
| |
| /* How you should pass arguments to a function depends on whether it |
| was defined in K&R style or prototype style. If you define a |
| function using the K&R syntax that takes a `float' argument, then |
| callers must pass that argument as a `double'. If you define the |
| function using the prototype syntax, then you must pass the |
| argument as a `float', with no promotion. |
| |
| Unfortunately, on certain older platforms, the debug info doesn't |
| indicate reliably how each function was defined. A function type's |
| TYPE_PROTOTYPED flag may be clear, even if the function was defined |
| in prototype style. When calling a function whose TYPE_PROTOTYPED |
| flag is clear, GDB consults this flag to decide what to do. |
| |
| For modern targets, it is proper to assume that, if the prototype |
| flag is clear, that can be trusted: `float' arguments should be |
| promoted to `double'. For some older targets, if the prototype |
| flag is clear, that doesn't tell us anything. The default is to |
| trust the debug information; the user can override this behavior |
| with "set coerce-float-to-double 0". */ |
| |
| static bool coerce_float_to_double_p = true; |
| static void |
| show_coerce_float_to_double_p (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, |
| struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) |
| { |
| gdb_printf (file, |
| _("Coercion of floats to doubles " |
| "when calling functions is %s.\n"), |
| value); |
| } |
| |
| /* This boolean tells what gdb should do if a signal is received while |
| in a function called from gdb (call dummy). If set, gdb unwinds |
| the stack and restore the context to what as it was before the |
| call. |
| |
| The default is to stop in the frame where the signal was received. */ |
| |
| static bool unwind_on_signal_p = false; |
| static void |
| show_unwind_on_signal_p (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, |
| struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) |
| { |
| gdb_printf (file, |
| _("Unwinding of stack if a signal is " |
| "received while in a call dummy is %s.\n"), |
| value); |
| } |
| |
| /* This boolean tells what gdb should do if a std::terminate call is |
| made while in a function called from gdb (call dummy). |
| As the confines of a single dummy stack prohibit out-of-frame |
| handlers from handling a raised exception, and as out-of-frame |
| handlers are common in C++, this can lead to no handler being found |
| by the unwinder, and a std::terminate call. This is a false positive. |
| If set, gdb unwinds the stack and restores the context to what it |
| was before the call. |
| |
| The default is to unwind the frame if a std::terminate call is |
| made. */ |
| |
| static bool unwind_on_terminating_exception_p = true; |
| |
| static void |
| show_unwind_on_terminating_exception_p (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, |
| struct cmd_list_element *c, |
| const char *value) |
| |
| { |
| gdb_printf (file, |
| _("Unwind stack if a C++ exception is " |
| "unhandled while in a call dummy is %s.\n"), |
| value); |
| } |
| |
| /* This boolean tells GDB what to do if an inferior function, called from |
| GDB, times out. If true, GDB unwinds the stack and restores the context |
| to what it was before the call. When false, GDB leaves the thread as it |
| is at the point of the timeout. |
| |
| The default is to stop in the frame where the timeout occurred. */ |
| |
| static bool unwind_on_timeout_p = false; |
| |
| /* Implement 'show unwind-on-timeout'. */ |
| |
| static void |
| show_unwind_on_timeout_p (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, |
| struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) |
| { |
| gdb_printf (file, |
| _("Unwinding of stack if a timeout occurs " |
| "while in a call dummy is %s.\n"), |
| value); |
| } |
| |
| /* Perform the standard coercions that are specified |
| for arguments to be passed to C, Ada or Fortran functions. |
| |
| If PARAM_TYPE is non-NULL, it is the expected parameter type. |
| IS_PROTOTYPED is non-zero if the function declaration is prototyped. */ |
| |
| static struct value * |
| value_arg_coerce (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *arg, |
| struct type *param_type, int is_prototyped) |
| { |
| const struct builtin_type *builtin = builtin_type (gdbarch); |
| struct type *arg_type = check_typedef (arg->type ()); |
| struct type *type |
| = param_type ? check_typedef (param_type) : arg_type; |
| |
| /* Perform any Ada- and Fortran-specific coercion first. */ |
| if (current_language->la_language == language_ada) |
| arg = ada_convert_actual (arg, type); |
| else if (current_language->la_language == language_fortran) |
| type = fortran_preserve_arg_pointer (arg, type); |
| |
| /* Force the value to the target if we will need its address. At |
| this point, we could allocate arguments on the stack instead of |
| calling malloc if we knew that their addresses would not be |
| saved by the called function. */ |
| arg = value_coerce_to_target (arg); |
| |
| switch (type->code ()) |
| { |
| case TYPE_CODE_REF: |
| case TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF: |
| { |
| struct value *new_value; |
| |
| if (TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (arg_type)) |
| return value_cast_pointers (type, arg, 0); |
| |
| /* Cast the value to the reference's target type, and then |
| convert it back to a reference. This will issue an error |
| if the value was not previously in memory - in some cases |
| we should clearly be allowing this, but how? */ |
| new_value = value_cast (type->target_type (), arg); |
| new_value = value_ref (new_value, type->code ()); |
| return new_value; |
| } |
| case TYPE_CODE_INT: |
| case TYPE_CODE_CHAR: |
| case TYPE_CODE_BOOL: |
| case TYPE_CODE_ENUM: |
| /* If we don't have a prototype, coerce to integer type if necessary. */ |
| if (!is_prototyped) |
| { |
| if (type->length () < builtin->builtin_int->length ()) |
| type = builtin->builtin_int; |
| } |
| /* Currently all target ABIs require at least the width of an integer |
| type for an argument. We may have to conditionalize the following |
| type coercion for future targets. */ |
| if (type->length () < builtin->builtin_int->length ()) |
| type = builtin->builtin_int; |
| break; |
| case TYPE_CODE_FLT: |
| if (!is_prototyped && coerce_float_to_double_p) |
| { |
| if (type->length () < builtin->builtin_double->length ()) |
| type = builtin->builtin_double; |
| else if (type->length () > builtin->builtin_double->length ()) |
| type = builtin->builtin_long_double; |
| } |
| break; |
| case TYPE_CODE_FUNC: |
| type = lookup_pointer_type (type); |
| break; |
| case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY: |
| /* Arrays are coerced to pointers to their first element, unless |
| they are vectors, in which case we want to leave them alone, |
| because they are passed by value. */ |
| if (current_language->c_style_arrays_p ()) |
| if (!type->is_vector ()) |
| type = lookup_pointer_type (type->target_type ()); |
| break; |
| case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF: |
| case TYPE_CODE_PTR: |
| case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT: |
| case TYPE_CODE_UNION: |
| case TYPE_CODE_VOID: |
| case TYPE_CODE_SET: |
| case TYPE_CODE_RANGE: |
| case TYPE_CODE_STRING: |
| case TYPE_CODE_ERROR: |
| case TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR: |
| case TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR: |
| case TYPE_CODE_METHOD: |
| case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX: |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return value_cast (type, arg); |
| } |
| |
| /* See infcall.h. */ |
| |
| CORE_ADDR |
| find_function_addr (struct value *function, |
| struct type **retval_type, |
| struct type **function_type) |
| { |
| struct type *ftype = check_typedef (function->type ()); |
| struct gdbarch *gdbarch = ftype->arch (); |
| struct type *value_type = NULL; |
| /* Initialize it just to avoid a GCC false warning. */ |
| CORE_ADDR funaddr = 0; |
| |
| /* If it's a member function, just look at the function |
| part of it. */ |
| |
| /* Determine address to call. */ |
| if (ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_FUNC |
| || ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_METHOD) |
| funaddr = function->address (); |
| else if (ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_PTR) |
| { |
| funaddr = value_as_address (function); |
| ftype = check_typedef (ftype->target_type ()); |
| if (ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_FUNC |
| || ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_METHOD) |
| funaddr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr |
| (gdbarch, funaddr, current_inferior ()->top_target()); |
| } |
| if (ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_FUNC |
| || ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_METHOD) |
| { |
| if (ftype->is_gnu_ifunc ()) |
| { |
| CORE_ADDR resolver_addr = funaddr; |
| |
| /* Resolve the ifunc. Note this may call the resolver |
| function in the inferior. */ |
| funaddr = gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (gdbarch, resolver_addr); |
| |
| /* Skip querying the function symbol if no RETVAL_TYPE or |
| FUNCTION_TYPE have been asked for. */ |
| if (retval_type != NULL || function_type != NULL) |
| { |
| type *target_ftype = find_function_type (funaddr); |
| /* If we don't have debug info for the target function, |
| see if we can instead extract the target function's |
| type from the type that the resolver returns. */ |
| if (target_ftype == NULL) |
| target_ftype = find_gnu_ifunc_target_type (resolver_addr); |
| if (target_ftype != NULL) |
| { |
| value_type = check_typedef (target_ftype)->target_type (); |
| ftype = target_ftype; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| value_type = ftype->target_type (); |
| } |
| else if (ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_INT) |
| { |
| /* Handle the case of functions lacking debugging info. |
| Their values are characters since their addresses are char. */ |
| if (ftype->length () == 1) |
| funaddr = value_as_address (value_addr (function)); |
| else |
| { |
| /* Handle function descriptors lacking debug info. */ |
| int found_descriptor = 0; |
| |
| funaddr = 0; /* pacify "gcc -Werror" */ |
| if (function->lval () == lval_memory) |
| { |
| CORE_ADDR nfunaddr; |
| |
| funaddr = value_as_address (value_addr (function)); |
| nfunaddr = funaddr; |
| funaddr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr |
| (gdbarch, funaddr, current_inferior ()->top_target ()); |
| if (funaddr != nfunaddr) |
| found_descriptor = 1; |
| } |
| if (!found_descriptor) |
| /* Handle integer used as address of a function. */ |
| funaddr = (CORE_ADDR) value_as_long (function); |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| error (_("Invalid data type for function to be called.")); |
| |
| if (retval_type != NULL) |
| *retval_type = value_type; |
| if (function_type != NULL) |
| *function_type = ftype; |
| return funaddr + gdbarch_deprecated_function_start_offset (gdbarch); |
| } |
| |
| /* For CALL_DUMMY_ON_STACK, push a breakpoint sequence that the called |
| function returns to. */ |
| |
| static CORE_ADDR |
| push_dummy_code (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, |
| CORE_ADDR sp, CORE_ADDR funaddr, |
| gdb::array_view<value *> args, |
| struct type *value_type, |
| CORE_ADDR *real_pc, CORE_ADDR *bp_addr, |
| struct regcache *regcache) |
| { |
| gdb_assert (gdbarch_push_dummy_code_p (gdbarch)); |
| |
| return gdbarch_push_dummy_code (gdbarch, sp, funaddr, |
| args.data (), args.size (), |
| value_type, real_pc, bp_addr, |
| regcache); |
| } |
| |
| /* See infcall.h. */ |
| |
| void |
| error_call_unknown_return_type (const char *func_name) |
| { |
| if (func_name != NULL) |
| error (_("'%s' has unknown return type; " |
| "cast the call to its declared return type"), |
| func_name); |
| else |
| error (_("function has unknown return type; " |
| "cast the call to its declared return type")); |
| } |
| |
| /* Fetch the name of the function at FUNADDR. |
| This is used in printing an error message for call_function_by_hand. |
| BUF is used to print FUNADDR in hex if the function name cannot be |
| determined. It must be large enough to hold formatted result of |
| RAW_FUNCTION_ADDRESS_FORMAT. */ |
| |
| static const char * |
| get_function_name (CORE_ADDR funaddr, char *buf, int buf_size) |
| { |
| { |
| struct symbol *symbol = find_pc_function (funaddr); |
| |
| if (symbol) |
| return symbol->print_name (); |
| } |
| |
| { |
| /* Try the minimal symbols. */ |
| bound_minimal_symbol msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (funaddr); |
| |
| if (msymbol.minsym) |
| return msymbol.minsym->print_name (); |
| } |
| |
| { |
| std::string tmp = string_printf (_(RAW_FUNCTION_ADDRESS_FORMAT), |
| hex_string (funaddr)); |
| |
| gdb_assert (tmp.length () + 1 <= buf_size); |
| return strcpy (buf, tmp.c_str ()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* All the meta data necessary to extract the call's return value. */ |
| |
| struct call_return_meta_info |
| { |
| /* The caller frame's architecture. */ |
| struct gdbarch *gdbarch; |
| |
| /* The called function. */ |
| struct value *function; |
| |
| /* The return value's type. */ |
| struct type *value_type; |
| |
| /* Are we returning a value using a structure return or a normal |
| value return? */ |
| int struct_return_p; |
| |
| /* If using a structure return, this is the structure's address. */ |
| CORE_ADDR struct_addr; |
| }; |
| |
| /* Extract the called function's return value. */ |
| |
| static struct value * |
| get_call_return_value (struct call_return_meta_info *ri) |
| { |
| struct value *retval = NULL; |
| thread_info *thr = inferior_thread (); |
| bool stack_temporaries = thread_stack_temporaries_enabled_p (thr); |
| |
| if (ri->value_type->code () == TYPE_CODE_VOID) |
| retval = value::allocate (ri->value_type); |
| else if (ri->struct_return_p) |
| { |
| if (stack_temporaries) |
| { |
| retval = value_from_contents_and_address (ri->value_type, NULL, |
| ri->struct_addr); |
| push_thread_stack_temporary (thr, retval); |
| } |
| else |
| retval = value_at_non_lval (ri->value_type, ri->struct_addr); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| gdbarch_return_value_as_value (ri->gdbarch, ri->function, ri->value_type, |
| get_thread_regcache (inferior_thread ()), |
| &retval, NULL); |
| if (stack_temporaries && class_or_union_p (ri->value_type)) |
| { |
| /* Values of class type returned in registers are copied onto |
| the stack and their lval_type set to lval_memory. This is |
| required because further evaluation of the expression |
| could potentially invoke methods on the return value |
| requiring GDB to evaluate the "this" pointer. To evaluate |
| the this pointer, GDB needs the memory address of the |
| value. */ |
| retval->force_lval (ri->struct_addr); |
| push_thread_stack_temporary (thr, retval); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| gdb_assert (retval != NULL); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| /* Data for the FSM that manages an infcall. It's main job is to |
| record the called function's return value. */ |
| |
| struct call_thread_fsm : public thread_fsm |
| { |
| /* All the info necessary to be able to extract the return |
| value. */ |
| struct call_return_meta_info return_meta_info; |
| |
| /* The called function's return value. This is extracted from the |
| target before the dummy frame is popped. */ |
| struct value *return_value = nullptr; |
| |
| /* The top level that started the infcall (and is synchronously |
| waiting for it to end). */ |
| struct ui *waiting_ui; |
| |
| call_thread_fsm (struct ui *waiting_ui, struct interp *cmd_interp, |
| struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, |
| struct type *value_type, |
| int struct_return_p, CORE_ADDR struct_addr); |
| |
| bool should_stop (struct thread_info *thread) override; |
| |
| bool should_notify_stop () override; |
| |
| /* Record that this thread timed out while performing an infcall. */ |
| void timed_out () |
| { |
| m_timed_out = true; |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| /* Set true if the thread timed out while performing an infcall. */ |
| bool m_timed_out = false; |
| }; |
| |
| /* Allocate a new call_thread_fsm object. */ |
| |
| call_thread_fsm::call_thread_fsm (struct ui *waiting_ui, |
| struct interp *cmd_interp, |
| struct gdbarch *gdbarch, |
| struct value *function, |
| struct type *value_type, |
| int struct_return_p, CORE_ADDR struct_addr) |
| : thread_fsm (cmd_interp), |
| waiting_ui (waiting_ui) |
| { |
| return_meta_info.gdbarch = gdbarch; |
| return_meta_info.function = function; |
| return_meta_info.value_type = value_type; |
| return_meta_info.struct_return_p = struct_return_p; |
| return_meta_info.struct_addr = struct_addr; |
| } |
| |
| /* Implementation of should_stop method for infcalls. */ |
| |
| bool |
| call_thread_fsm::should_stop (struct thread_info *thread) |
| { |
| INFCALL_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT; |
| |
| if (stop_stack_dummy == STOP_STACK_DUMMY) |
| { |
| /* Done. */ |
| set_finished (); |
| |
| /* Stash the return value before the dummy frame is popped and |
| registers are restored to what they were before the |
| call.. */ |
| return_value = get_call_return_value (&return_meta_info); |
| } |
| |
| /* We are always going to stop this thread, but we might not be planning |
| to call call normal_stop, which is only done if should_notify_stop |
| returns true. |
| |
| As normal_stop is responsible for calling async_enable_stdin, which |
| would break us out of wait_sync_command_done, then, if we don't plan |
| to call normal_stop, we should call async_enable_stdin here instead. |
| |
| Unlike normal_stop, we only call async_enable_stdin on WAITING_UI, but |
| that is sufficient for wait_sync_command_done. */ |
| if (!this->should_notify_stop ()) |
| { |
| scoped_restore save_ui = make_scoped_restore (¤t_ui, waiting_ui); |
| gdb_assert (current_ui->prompt_state == PROMPT_BLOCKED); |
| async_enable_stdin (); |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* Implementation of should_notify_stop method for infcalls. */ |
| |
| bool |
| call_thread_fsm::should_notify_stop () |
| { |
| INFCALL_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT; |
| |
| if (finished_p ()) |
| { |
| /* Infcall succeeded. Be silent and proceed with evaluating the |
| expression. */ |
| infcall_debug_printf ("inferior call has finished, don't notify"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| infcall_debug_printf ("inferior call didn't complete fully"); |
| |
| if ((stopped_by_random_signal && unwind_on_signal_p) |
| || (m_timed_out && unwind_on_timeout_p)) |
| { |
| infcall_debug_printf ("unwind-on-signal is on, don't notify"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if (stop_stack_dummy == STOP_STD_TERMINATE |
| && unwind_on_terminating_exception_p) |
| { |
| infcall_debug_printf ("unwind-on-terminating-exception is on, don't notify"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* Something wrong happened. E.g., an unexpected breakpoint |
| triggered, or a signal was intercepted. Notify the stop. */ |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* A class to control creation of a timer that will interrupt a thread |
| during an inferior call. */ |
| struct infcall_timer_controller |
| { |
| /* Setup an event-loop timer that will interrupt PTID if the inferior |
| call takes too long. DIRECT_CALL_P is true when this inferior call is |
| a result of the user using a 'print' or 'call' command, and false when |
| this inferior call is a result of e.g. a conditional breakpoint |
| expression, this is used to select which timeout to use. */ |
| infcall_timer_controller (thread_info *thr, bool direct_call_p) |
| : m_thread (thr) |
| { |
| unsigned int timeout |
| = direct_call_p ? direct_call_timeout : indirect_call_timeout; |
| if (timeout < UINT_MAX && target_can_async_p ()) |
| { |
| int ms = timeout * 1000; |
| int id = create_timer (ms, infcall_timer_controller::timed_out, this); |
| m_timer_id.emplace (id); |
| infcall_debug_printf ("Setting up infcall timeout timer for " |
| "ptid %s: %d milliseconds", |
| m_thread->ptid.to_string ().c_str (), ms); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Destructor. Ensure that the timer is removed from the event loop. */ |
| ~infcall_timer_controller () |
| { |
| /* If the timer has already triggered, then it will have already been |
| deleted from the event loop. If the timer has not triggered, then |
| delete it now. */ |
| if (m_timer_id.has_value () && !m_triggered) |
| delete_timer (*m_timer_id); |
| |
| /* Just for clarity, discard the timer id now. */ |
| m_timer_id.reset (); |
| } |
| |
| /* Return true if there was a timer in place, and the timer triggered, |
| otherwise, return false. */ |
| bool triggered_p () |
| { |
| gdb_assert (!m_triggered || m_timer_id.has_value ()); |
| return m_triggered; |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| /* The thread we should interrupt. */ |
| thread_info *m_thread; |
| |
| /* Set true when the timer is triggered. */ |
| bool m_triggered = false; |
| |
| /* Given a value when a timer is in place. */ |
| std::optional<int> m_timer_id; |
| |
| /* Callback for the timer, forwards to ::trigger below. */ |
| static void |
| timed_out (gdb_client_data context) |
| { |
| infcall_timer_controller *ctrl |
| = static_cast<infcall_timer_controller *> (context); |
| ctrl->trigger (); |
| } |
| |
| /* Called when the timer goes off. Stop thread M_THREAD. */ |
| void |
| trigger () |
| { |
| m_triggered = true; |
| |
| scoped_disable_commit_resumed disable_commit_resumed ("infcall timeout"); |
| |
| infcall_debug_printf ("Stopping thread %s", |
| m_thread->ptid.to_string ().c_str ()); |
| call_thread_fsm *fsm |
| = gdb::checked_static_cast<call_thread_fsm *> (m_thread->thread_fsm ()); |
| fsm->timed_out (); |
| target_stop (m_thread->ptid); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| /* Subroutine of call_function_by_hand to simplify it. |
| Start up the inferior and wait for it to stop. |
| Return the exception if there's an error, or an exception with |
| reason >= 0 if there's no error. |
| |
| This is done inside a TRY_CATCH so the caller needn't worry about |
| thrown errors. The caller should rethrow if there's an error. */ |
| |
| static struct gdb_exception |
| run_inferior_call (std::unique_ptr<call_thread_fsm> sm, |
| struct thread_info *call_thread, CORE_ADDR real_pc, |
| bool *timed_out_p) |
| { |
| INFCALL_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT; |
| |
| struct gdb_exception caught_error; |
| ptid_t call_thread_ptid = call_thread->ptid; |
| int was_running = call_thread->state == THREAD_RUNNING; |
| *timed_out_p = false; |
| |
| infcall_debug_printf ("call function at %s in thread %s, was_running = %d", |
| core_addr_to_string (real_pc), |
| call_thread_ptid.to_string ().c_str (), |
| was_running); |
| |
| current_ui->unregister_file_handler (); |
| |
| scoped_restore restore_in_infcall |
| = make_scoped_restore (&call_thread->control.in_infcall, 1); |
| |
| clear_proceed_status (0); |
| |
| /* Associate the FSM with the thread after clear_proceed_status |
| (otherwise it'd clear this FSM). */ |
| call_thread->set_thread_fsm (std::move (sm)); |
| |
| disable_watchpoints_before_interactive_call_start (); |
| |
| /* We want to print return value, please... */ |
| call_thread->control.proceed_to_finish = 1; |
| |
| try |
| { |
| /* Infcalls run synchronously, in the foreground. */ |
| scoped_restore restore_prompt_state |
| = make_scoped_restore (¤t_ui->prompt_state, PROMPT_BLOCKED); |
| |
| /* So that we don't print the prompt prematurely in |
| fetch_inferior_event. */ |
| scoped_restore restore_ui_async |
| = make_scoped_restore (¤t_ui->async, 0); |
| |
| proceed (real_pc, GDB_SIGNAL_0); |
| |
| /* Enable commit resume, but pass true for the force flag. This |
| ensures any thread we set running in proceed will actually be |
| committed to the target, even if some other thread in the current |
| target has a pending event. */ |
| scoped_enable_commit_resumed enable ("infcall", true); |
| |
| infrun_debug_show_threads ("non-exited threads after proceed for inferior-call", |
| all_non_exited_threads ()); |
| |
| /* Setup a timer (if possible, and if the settings allow) to prevent |
| the inferior call running forever. */ |
| bool direct_call_p = !call_thread->control.in_cond_eval; |
| infcall_timer_controller infcall_timer (call_thread, direct_call_p); |
| |
| /* Inferior function calls are always synchronous, even if the |
| target supports asynchronous execution. */ |
| wait_sync_command_done (); |
| |
| /* If the timer triggered then the inferior call failed. */ |
| if (infcall_timer.triggered_p ()) |
| { |
| infcall_debug_printf ("inferior call timed out"); |
| *timed_out_p = true; |
| } |
| else |
| infcall_debug_printf ("inferior call completed successfully"); |
| } |
| catch (gdb_exception &e) |
| { |
| infcall_debug_printf ("exception while making inferior call (%d): %s", |
| e.reason, e.what ()); |
| caught_error = std::move (e); |
| } |
| |
| infcall_debug_printf ("thread is now: %s", |
| inferior_ptid.to_string ().c_str ()); |
| |
| /* After the inferior call finished, async_enable_stdin has been |
| called, either from normal_stop or from |
| call_thread_fsm::should_stop, and the prompt state has been |
| restored by the scoped_restore in the try block above. |
| |
| If the inferior call finished successfully, then we should |
| disable stdin as we don't know yet whether the inferior will be |
| stopping. Calling async_disable_stdin restores things to how |
| they were when this function was called. |
| |
| If the inferior call didn't complete successfully, then |
| normal_stop has already been called, and we know for sure that we |
| are going to present this stop to the user. In this case, we |
| call async_enable_stdin. This changes the prompt state to |
| PROMPT_NEEDED. |
| |
| If the previous prompt state was PROMPT_NEEDED, then as |
| async_enable_stdin has already been called, nothing additional |
| needs to be done here. */ |
| if (current_ui->prompt_state == PROMPT_BLOCKED) |
| { |
| if (call_thread->thread_fsm ()->finished_p ()) |
| async_disable_stdin (); |
| else |
| async_enable_stdin (); |
| } |
| |
| /* If the infcall does NOT succeed, normal_stop will have already |
| finished the thread states. However, on success, normal_stop |
| defers here, so that we can set back the thread states to what |
| they were before the call. Note that we must also finish the |
| state of new threads that might have spawned while the call was |
| running. The main cases to handle are: |
| |
| - "(gdb) print foo ()", or any other command that evaluates an |
| expression at the prompt. (The thread was marked stopped before.) |
| |
| - "(gdb) break foo if return_false()" or similar cases where we |
| do an infcall while handling an event (while the thread is still |
| marked running). In this example, whether the condition |
| evaluates true and thus we'll present a user-visible stop is |
| decided elsewhere. */ |
| if (!was_running |
| && call_thread_ptid == inferior_ptid |
| && stop_stack_dummy == STOP_STACK_DUMMY) |
| finish_thread_state (call_thread->inf->process_target (), |
| user_visible_resume_ptid (0)); |
| |
| enable_watchpoints_after_interactive_call_stop (); |
| |
| /* Call breakpoint_auto_delete on the current contents of the bpstat |
| of inferior call thread. |
| If all error()s out of proceed ended up calling normal_stop |
| (and perhaps they should; it already does in the special case |
| of error out of resume()), then we wouldn't need this. */ |
| if (caught_error.reason < 0) |
| { |
| if (call_thread->state != THREAD_EXITED) |
| breakpoint_auto_delete (call_thread->control.stop_bpstat); |
| } |
| |
| return caught_error; |
| } |
| |
| /* Reserve space on the stack for a value of the given type. |
| Return the address of the allocated space. |
| Make certain that the value is correctly aligned. |
| The SP argument is modified. */ |
| |
| static CORE_ADDR |
| reserve_stack_space (const type *values_type, CORE_ADDR &sp) |
| { |
| frame_info_ptr frame = get_current_frame (); |
| struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame); |
| CORE_ADDR addr = 0; |
| |
| if (gdbarch_stack_grows_down (gdbarch)) |
| { |
| /* Stack grows downward. Align STRUCT_ADDR and SP after |
| making space. */ |
| sp -= values_type->length (); |
| if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch)) |
| sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp); |
| addr = sp; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* Stack grows upward. Align the frame, allocate space, and |
| then again, re-align the frame??? */ |
| if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch)) |
| sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp); |
| addr = sp; |
| sp += values_type->length (); |
| if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch)) |
| sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp); |
| } |
| |
| return addr; |
| } |
| |
| /* The data structure which keeps a destructor function and |
| its implicit 'this' parameter. */ |
| |
| struct destructor_info |
| { |
| destructor_info (struct value *function, struct value *self) |
| : function (function), self (self) { } |
| |
| struct value *function; |
| struct value *self; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /* Auxiliary function that takes a list of destructor functions |
| with their 'this' parameters, and invokes the functions. */ |
| |
| static void |
| call_destructors (const std::list<destructor_info> &dtors_to_invoke, |
| struct type *default_return_type) |
| { |
| for (auto vals : dtors_to_invoke) |
| { |
| call_function_by_hand (vals.function, default_return_type, |
| gdb::make_array_view (&(vals.self), 1)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* See infcall.h. */ |
| |
| struct value * |
| call_function_by_hand (struct value *function, |
| type *default_return_type, |
| gdb::array_view<value *> args) |
| { |
| return call_function_by_hand_dummy (function, default_return_type, |
| args, NULL, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| /* All this stuff with a dummy frame may seem unnecessarily complicated |
| (why not just save registers in GDB?). The purpose of pushing a dummy |
| frame which looks just like a real frame is so that if you call a |
| function and then hit a breakpoint (get a signal, etc), "backtrace" |
| will look right. Whether the backtrace needs to actually show the |
| stack at the time the inferior function was called is debatable, but |
| it certainly needs to not display garbage. So if you are contemplating |
| making dummy frames be different from normal frames, consider that. */ |
| |
| /* Perform a function call in the inferior. |
| ARGS is a vector of values of arguments. |
| FUNCTION is a value, the function to be called. |
| Returns a value representing what the function returned. |
| May fail to return, if a breakpoint or signal is hit |
| during the execution of the function. |
| |
| ARGS is modified to contain coerced values. */ |
| |
| struct value * |
| call_function_by_hand_dummy (struct value *function, |
| type *default_return_type, |
| gdb::array_view<value *> args, |
| dummy_frame_dtor_ftype *dummy_dtor, |
| void *dummy_dtor_data) |
| { |
| INFCALL_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT; |
| |
| CORE_ADDR sp; |
| struct type *target_values_type; |
| function_call_return_method return_method = return_method_normal; |
| CORE_ADDR struct_addr = 0; |
| CORE_ADDR real_pc; |
| CORE_ADDR bp_addr; |
| struct frame_id dummy_id; |
| frame_info_ptr frame; |
| struct gdbarch *gdbarch; |
| ptid_t call_thread_ptid; |
| struct gdb_exception e; |
| char name_buf[RAW_FUNCTION_ADDRESS_SIZE]; |
| |
| if (!may_call_functions_p) |
| error (_("Cannot call functions in the program: " |
| "may-call-functions is off.")); |
| |
| if (!target_has_execution ()) |
| noprocess (); |
| |
| if (get_traceframe_number () >= 0) |
| error (_("May not call functions while looking at trace frames.")); |
| |
| if (execution_direction == EXEC_REVERSE) |
| error (_("Cannot call functions in reverse mode.")); |
| |
| /* We're going to run the target, and inspect the thread's state |
| afterwards. Hold a strong reference so that the pointer remains |
| valid even if the thread exits. */ |
| thread_info_ref call_thread |
| = thread_info_ref::new_reference (inferior_thread ()); |
| |
| bool stack_temporaries = thread_stack_temporaries_enabled_p (call_thread.get ()); |
| |
| frame = get_current_frame (); |
| gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame); |
| |
| if (!gdbarch_push_dummy_call_p (gdbarch)) |
| error (_("This target does not support function calls.")); |
| |
| /* Find the function type and do a sanity check. */ |
| type *ftype; |
| type *values_type; |
| CORE_ADDR funaddr = find_function_addr (function, &values_type, &ftype); |
| |
| if (is_nocall_function (ftype)) |
| error (_("Cannot call the function '%s' which does not follow the " |
| "target calling convention."), |
| get_function_name (funaddr, name_buf, sizeof (name_buf))); |
| |
| if (values_type == NULL || values_type->is_stub ()) |
| values_type = default_return_type; |
| if (values_type == NULL) |
| { |
| const char *name = get_function_name (funaddr, |
| name_buf, sizeof (name_buf)); |
| error (_("'%s' has unknown return type; " |
| "cast the call to its declared return type"), |
| name); |
| } |
| |
| values_type = check_typedef (values_type); |
| |
| if (args.size () < ftype->num_fields ()) |
| error (_("Too few arguments in function call.")); |
| |
| infcall_debug_printf ("calling %s", get_function_name (funaddr, name_buf, |
| sizeof (name_buf))); |
| |
| /* A holder for the inferior status. |
| This is only needed while we're preparing the inferior function call. */ |
| infcall_control_state_up inf_status (save_infcall_control_state ()); |
| |
| /* Save the caller's registers and other state associated with the |
| inferior itself so that they can be restored once the |
| callee returns. To allow nested calls the registers are (further |
| down) pushed onto a dummy frame stack. This unique pointer |
| is released once the regcache has been pushed). */ |
| infcall_suspend_state_up caller_state (save_infcall_suspend_state ()); |
| |
| /* Ensure that the initial SP is correctly aligned. */ |
| { |
| CORE_ADDR old_sp = get_frame_sp (frame); |
| |
| if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch)) |
| { |
| sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, old_sp); |
| /* NOTE: cagney/2003-08-13: Skip the "red zone". For some |
| ABIs, a function can use memory beyond the inner most stack |
| address. AMD64 called that region the "red zone". Skip at |
| least the "red zone" size before allocating any space on |
| the stack. */ |
| if (gdbarch_stack_grows_down (gdbarch)) |
| sp -= gdbarch_frame_red_zone_size (gdbarch); |
| else |
| sp += gdbarch_frame_red_zone_size (gdbarch); |
| /* Still aligned? */ |
| gdb_assert (sp == gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp)); |
| /* NOTE: cagney/2002-09-18: |
| |
| On a RISC architecture, a void parameterless generic dummy |
| frame (i.e., no parameters, no result) typically does not |
| need to push anything the stack and hence can leave SP and |
| FP. Similarly, a frameless (possibly leaf) function does |
| not push anything on the stack and, hence, that too can |
| leave FP and SP unchanged. As a consequence, a sequence of |
| void parameterless generic dummy frame calls to frameless |
| functions will create a sequence of effectively identical |
| frames (SP, FP and TOS and PC the same). This, not |
| surprisingly, results in what appears to be a stack in an |
| infinite loop --- when GDB tries to find a generic dummy |
| frame on the internal dummy frame stack, it will always |
| find the first one. |
| |
| To avoid this problem, the code below always grows the |
| stack. That way, two dummy frames can never be identical. |
| It does burn a few bytes of stack but that is a small price |
| to pay :-). */ |
| if (sp == old_sp) |
| { |
| if (gdbarch_stack_grows_down (gdbarch)) |
| sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, old_sp - 1); |
| else |
| sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, old_sp + 1); |
| } |
| /* SP may have underflown address zero here from OLD_SP. Memory access |
| functions will probably fail in such case but that is a target's |
| problem. */ |
| } |
| else |
| /* FIXME: cagney/2002-09-18: Hey, you loose! |
| |
| Who knows how badly aligned the SP is! |
| |
| If the generic dummy frame ends up empty (because nothing is |
| pushed) GDB won't be able to correctly perform back traces. |
| If a target is having trouble with backtraces, first thing to |
| do is add FRAME_ALIGN() to the architecture vector. If that |
| fails, try dummy_id(). |
| |
| If the ABI specifies a "Red Zone" (see the doco) the code |
| below will quietly trash it. */ |
| sp = old_sp; |
| |
| /* Skip over the stack temporaries that might have been generated during |
| the evaluation of an expression. */ |
| if (stack_temporaries) |
| { |
| struct value *lastval; |
| |
| lastval = get_last_thread_stack_temporary (call_thread.get ()); |
| if (lastval != NULL) |
| { |
| CORE_ADDR lastval_addr = lastval->address (); |
| |
| if (gdbarch_stack_grows_down (gdbarch)) |
| { |
| gdb_assert (sp >= lastval_addr); |
| sp = lastval_addr; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| gdb_assert (sp <= lastval_addr); |
| sp = lastval_addr + lastval->type ()->length (); |
| } |
| |
| if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch)) |
| sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Are we returning a value using a structure return? */ |
| |
| if (gdbarch_return_in_first_hidden_param_p (gdbarch, values_type)) |
| { |
| return_method = return_method_hidden_param; |
| |
| /* Tell the target specific argument pushing routine not to |
| expect a value. */ |
| target_values_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_void; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| if (using_struct_return (gdbarch, function, values_type)) |
| return_method = return_method_struct; |
| target_values_type = values_type; |
| } |
| |
| gdb::observers::inferior_call_pre.notify (inferior_ptid, funaddr); |
| |
| /* Determine the location of the breakpoint (and possibly other |
| stuff) that the called function will return to. The SPARC, for a |
| function returning a structure or union, needs to make space for |
| not just the breakpoint but also an extra word containing the |
| size (?) of the structure being passed. */ |
| |
| switch (gdbarch_call_dummy_location (gdbarch)) |
| { |
| case ON_STACK: |
| { |
| const gdb_byte *bp_bytes; |
| CORE_ADDR bp_addr_as_address; |
| int bp_size; |
| |
| /* Be careful BP_ADDR is in inferior PC encoding while |
| BP_ADDR_AS_ADDRESS is a plain memory address. */ |
| |
| sp = push_dummy_code (gdbarch, sp, funaddr, args, |
| target_values_type, &real_pc, &bp_addr, |
| get_thread_regcache (inferior_thread ())); |
| |
| /* Write a legitimate instruction at the point where the infcall |
| breakpoint is going to be inserted. While this instruction |
| is never going to be executed, a user investigating the |
| memory from GDB would see this instruction instead of random |
| uninitialized bytes. We chose the breakpoint instruction |
| as it may look as the most logical one to the user and also |
| valgrind 3.7.0 needs it for proper vgdb inferior calls. |
| |
| If software breakpoints are unsupported for this target we |
| leave the user visible memory content uninitialized. */ |
| |
| bp_addr_as_address = bp_addr; |
| bp_bytes = gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &bp_addr_as_address, |
| &bp_size); |
| if (bp_bytes != NULL) |
| write_memory (bp_addr_as_address, bp_bytes, bp_size); |
| } |
| break; |
| case AT_ENTRY_POINT: |
| { |
| CORE_ADDR dummy_addr; |
| |
| real_pc = funaddr; |
| dummy_addr = entry_point_address (current_program_space); |
| |
| /* A call dummy always consists of just a single breakpoint, so |
| its address is the same as the address of the dummy. |
| |
| The actual breakpoint is inserted separatly so there is no need to |
| write that out. */ |
| bp_addr = dummy_addr; |
| break; |
| } |
| default: |
| internal_error (_("bad switch")); |
| } |
| |
| /* Coerce the arguments and handle pass-by-reference. |
| We want to remember the destruction required for pass-by-ref values. |
| For these, store the dtor function and the 'this' argument |
| in DTORS_TO_INVOKE. */ |
| std::list<destructor_info> dtors_to_invoke; |
| |
| for (int i = args.size () - 1; i >= 0; i--) |
| { |
| int prototyped; |
| struct type *param_type; |
| |
| /* FIXME drow/2002-05-31: Should just always mark methods as |
| prototyped. Can we respect TYPE_VARARGS? Probably not. */ |
| if (ftype->code () == TYPE_CODE_METHOD) |
| prototyped = 1; |
| else if (ftype->target_type () == NULL && ftype->num_fields () == 0 |
| && default_return_type != NULL) |
| { |
| /* Calling a no-debug function with the return type |
| explicitly cast. Assume the function is prototyped, |
| with a prototype matching the types of the arguments. |
| E.g., with: |
| float mult (float v1, float v2) { return v1 * v2; } |
| This: |
| (gdb) p (float) mult (2.0f, 3.0f) |
| Is a simpler alternative to: |
| (gdb) p ((float (*) (float, float)) mult) (2.0f, 3.0f) |
| */ |
| prototyped = 1; |
| } |
| else if (i < ftype->num_fields ()) |
| prototyped = ftype->is_prototyped (); |
| else |
| prototyped = 0; |
| |
| if (i < ftype->num_fields ()) |
| param_type = ftype->field (i).type (); |
| else |
| param_type = NULL; |
| |
| value *original_arg = args[i]; |
| args[i] = value_arg_coerce (gdbarch, args[i], |
| param_type, prototyped); |
| |
| if (param_type == NULL) |
| continue; |
| |
| auto info = language_pass_by_reference (param_type); |
| if (!info.copy_constructible) |
| error (_("expression cannot be evaluated because the type '%s' " |
| "is not copy constructible"), param_type->name ()); |
| |
| if (!info.destructible) |
| error (_("expression cannot be evaluated because the type '%s' " |
| "is not destructible"), param_type->name ()); |
| |
| if (info.trivially_copyable) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Make a copy of the argument on the stack. If the argument is |
| trivially copy ctor'able, copy bit by bit. Otherwise, call |
| the copy ctor to initialize the clone. */ |
| CORE_ADDR addr = reserve_stack_space (param_type, sp); |
| value *clone |
| = value_from_contents_and_address (param_type, nullptr, addr); |
| push_thread_stack_temporary (call_thread.get (), clone); |
| value *clone_ptr |
| = value_from_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (param_type), addr); |
| |
| if (info.trivially_copy_constructible) |
| { |
| int length = param_type->length (); |
| write_memory (addr, args[i]->contents ().data (), length); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| value *copy_ctor; |
| value *cctor_args[2] = { clone_ptr, original_arg }; |
| find_overload_match (gdb::make_array_view (cctor_args, 2), |
| param_type->name (), METHOD, |
| &clone_ptr, nullptr, ©_ctor, nullptr, |
| nullptr, 0, EVAL_NORMAL); |
| |
| if (copy_ctor == nullptr) |
| error (_("expression cannot be evaluated because a copy " |
| "constructor for the type '%s' could not be found " |
| "(maybe inlined?)"), param_type->name ()); |
| |
| call_function_by_hand (copy_ctor, default_return_type, |
| gdb::make_array_view (cctor_args, 2)); |
| } |
| |
| /* If the argument has a destructor, remember it so that we |
| invoke it after the infcall is complete. */ |
| if (!info.trivially_destructible) |
| { |
| /* Looking up the function via overload resolution does not |
| work because the compiler (in particular, gcc) adds an |
| artificial int parameter in some cases. So we look up |
| the function by using the "~" name. This should be OK |
| because there can be only one dtor definition. */ |
| const char *dtor_name = nullptr; |
| for (int fieldnum = 0; |
| fieldnum < TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (param_type); |
| fieldnum++) |
| { |
| fn_field *fn |
| = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (param_type, fieldnum); |
| const char *field_name |
| = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (param_type, fieldnum); |
| |
| if (field_name[0] == '~') |
| dtor_name = TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (fn, 0); |
| } |
| |
| if (dtor_name == nullptr) |
| error (_("expression cannot be evaluated because a destructor " |
| "for the type '%s' could not be found " |
| "(maybe inlined?)"), param_type->name ()); |
| |
| value *dtor |
| = find_function_in_inferior (dtor_name, 0); |
| |
| /* Insert the dtor to the front of the list to call them |
| in reverse order later. */ |
| dtors_to_invoke.emplace_front (dtor, clone_ptr); |
| } |
| |
| args[i] = clone_ptr; |
| } |
| |
| /* Reserve space for the return structure to be written on the |
| stack, if necessary. |
| |
| While evaluating expressions, we reserve space on the stack for |
| return values of class type even if the language ABI and the target |
| ABI do not require that the return value be passed as a hidden first |
| argument. This is because we want to store the return value as an |
| on-stack temporary while the expression is being evaluated. This |
| enables us to have chained function calls in expressions. |
| |
| Keeping the return values as on-stack temporaries while the expression |
| is being evaluated is OK because the thread is stopped until the |
| expression is completely evaluated. */ |
| |
| if (return_method != return_method_normal |
| || (stack_temporaries && class_or_union_p (values_type))) |
| struct_addr = reserve_stack_space (values_type, sp); |
| |
| std::vector<struct value *> new_args; |
| if (return_method == return_method_hidden_param) |
| { |
| /* Add the new argument to the front of the argument list. */ |
| new_args.reserve (1 + args.size ()); |
| new_args.push_back |
| (value_from_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (values_type), struct_addr)); |
| new_args.insert (new_args.end (), args.begin (), args.end ()); |
| args = new_args; |
| } |
| |
| /* Create the dummy stack frame. Pass in the call dummy address as, |
| presumably, the ABI code knows where, in the call dummy, the |
| return address should be pointed. */ |
| sp = gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, function, |
| get_thread_regcache (inferior_thread ()), |
| bp_addr, args.size (), args.data (), |
| sp, return_method, struct_addr); |
| |
| /* Set up a frame ID for the dummy frame so we can pass it to |
| set_momentary_breakpoint. We need to give the breakpoint a frame |
| ID so that the breakpoint code can correctly re-identify the |
| dummy breakpoint. */ |
| /* Sanity. The exact same SP value is returned by PUSH_DUMMY_CALL, |
| saved as the dummy-frame TOS, and used by dummy_id to form |
| the frame ID's stack address. */ |
| dummy_id = frame_id_build (sp, bp_addr); |
| |
| /* Create a momentary breakpoint at the return address of the |
| inferior. That way it breaks when it returns. */ |
| |
| { |
| symtab_and_line sal; |
| sal.pspace = current_program_space; |
| sal.pc = bp_addr; |
| sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc); |
| |
| /* Sanity. The exact same SP value is returned by |
| PUSH_DUMMY_CALL, saved as the dummy-frame TOS, and used by |
| dummy_id to form the frame ID's stack address. */ |
| breakpoint *bpt |
| = set_momentary_breakpoint (gdbarch, sal, |
| dummy_id, bp_call_dummy).release (); |
| |
| bpt->disposition = disp_del; |
| gdb_assert (bpt->related_breakpoint == bpt); |
| |
| breakpoint *longjmp_b = set_longjmp_breakpoint_for_call_dummy (); |
| if (longjmp_b) |
| { |
| /* Link BPT into the chain of LONGJMP_B. */ |
| bpt->related_breakpoint = longjmp_b; |
| while (longjmp_b->related_breakpoint != bpt->related_breakpoint) |
| longjmp_b = longjmp_b->related_breakpoint; |
| longjmp_b->related_breakpoint = bpt; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Create a breakpoint in std::terminate. |
| If a C++ exception is raised in the dummy-frame, and the |
| exception handler is (normally, and expected to be) out-of-frame, |
| the default C++ handler will (wrongly) be called in an inferior |
| function call. This is wrong, as an exception can be normally |
| and legally handled out-of-frame. The confines of the dummy frame |
| prevent the unwinder from finding the correct handler (or any |
| handler, unless it is in-frame). The default handler calls |
| std::terminate. This will kill the inferior. Assert that |
| terminate should never be called in an inferior function |
| call. Place a momentary breakpoint in the std::terminate function |
| and if triggered in the call, rewind. */ |
| if (unwind_on_terminating_exception_p) |
| set_std_terminate_breakpoint (); |
| |
| /* Everything's ready, push all the info needed to restore the |
| caller (and identify the dummy-frame) onto the dummy-frame |
| stack. */ |
| dummy_frame_push (caller_state.release (), &dummy_id, call_thread.get ()); |
| if (dummy_dtor != NULL) |
| register_dummy_frame_dtor (dummy_id, call_thread.get (), |
| dummy_dtor, dummy_dtor_data); |
| |
| /* Register a clean-up for unwind_on_terminating_exception_breakpoint. */ |
| SCOPE_EXIT { delete_std_terminate_breakpoint (); }; |
| |
| /* The stopped_by_random_signal variable is global. If we are here |
| as part of a breakpoint condition check then the global will have |
| already been setup as part of the original breakpoint stop. By |
| making the inferior call the global will be changed when GDB |
| handles the stop after the inferior call. Avoid confusion by |
| restoring the current value after the inferior call. */ |
| scoped_restore restore_stopped_by_random_signal |
| = make_scoped_restore (&stopped_by_random_signal, 0); |
| |
| /* Set to true by the call to run_inferior_call below if the inferior |
| call is artificially interrupted by GDB due to taking too long. */ |
| bool timed_out_p = false; |
| |
| /* - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - |
| If you're looking to implement asynchronous dummy-frames, then |
| just below is the place to chop this function in two.. */ |
| |
| { |
| /* Save the current FSM. We'll override it. */ |
| std::unique_ptr<thread_fsm> saved_sm = call_thread->release_thread_fsm (); |
| struct call_thread_fsm *sm; |
| |
| /* Save this thread's ptid, we need it later but the thread |
| may have exited. */ |
| call_thread_ptid = call_thread->ptid; |
| |
| /* Run the inferior until it stops. */ |
| |
| /* Create the FSM used to manage the infcall. It tells infrun to |
| not report the stop to the user, and captures the return value |
| before the dummy frame is popped. run_inferior_call registers |
| it with the thread ASAP. */ |
| sm = new call_thread_fsm (current_ui, command_interp (), |
| gdbarch, function, |
| values_type, |
| return_method != return_method_normal, |
| struct_addr); |
| { |
| std::unique_ptr<call_thread_fsm> sm_up (sm); |
| e = run_inferior_call (std::move (sm_up), call_thread.get (), real_pc, |
| &timed_out_p); |
| } |
| |
| if (e.reason < 0) |
| infcall_debug_printf ("after inferior call, exception (%d): %s", |
| e.reason, e.what ()); |
| infcall_debug_printf ("after inferior call, thread state is: %s", |
| thread_state_string (call_thread->state)); |
| |
| gdb::observers::inferior_call_post.notify (call_thread_ptid, funaddr); |
| |
| |
| /* As the inferior call failed, we are about to throw an error, which |
| will be caught and printed somewhere else in GDB. We want new threads |
| to be printed before the error message, otherwise it looks odd; the |
| threads appear after GDB has reported a stop. */ |
| update_thread_list (); |
| |
| if (call_thread->state != THREAD_EXITED) |
| { |
| /* The FSM should still be the same. */ |
| gdb_assert (call_thread->thread_fsm () == sm); |
| |
| if (call_thread->thread_fsm ()->finished_p ()) |
| { |
| struct value *retval; |
| |
| infcall_debug_printf ("call completed"); |
| |
| /* The inferior call is successful. Pop the dummy frame, |
| which runs its destructors and restores the inferior's |
| suspend state, and restore the inferior control |
| state. */ |
| dummy_frame_pop (dummy_id, call_thread.get ()); |
| restore_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| /* Get the return value. */ |
| retval = sm->return_value; |
| |
| /* Restore the original FSM and clean up / destroy the call FSM. |
| Doing it in this order ensures that if the call to clean_up |
| throws, the original FSM is properly restored. */ |
| { |
| std::unique_ptr<thread_fsm> finalizing |
| = call_thread->release_thread_fsm (); |
| call_thread->set_thread_fsm (std::move (saved_sm)); |
| |
| finalizing->clean_up (call_thread.get ()); |
| } |
| |
| maybe_remove_breakpoints (); |
| |
| gdb_assert (retval != NULL); |
| |
| /* Destruct the pass-by-ref argument clones. */ |
| call_destructors (dtors_to_invoke, default_return_type); |
| |
| return retval; |
| } |
| else |
| infcall_debug_printf ("call did not complete"); |
| |
| /* Didn't complete. Clean up / destroy the call FSM, and restore the |
| previous state machine, and handle the error. */ |
| { |
| std::unique_ptr<thread_fsm> finalizing |
| = call_thread->release_thread_fsm (); |
| call_thread->set_thread_fsm (std::move (saved_sm)); |
| |
| finalizing->clean_up (call_thread.get ()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Rethrow an error if we got one trying to run the inferior. */ |
| |
| if (e.reason < 0) |
| { |
| const char *name = get_function_name (funaddr, |
| name_buf, sizeof (name_buf)); |
| |
| discard_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| /* We could discard the dummy frame here if the program exited, |
| but it will get garbage collected the next time the program is |
| run anyway. */ |
| |
| switch (e.reason) |
| { |
| case RETURN_ERROR: |
| throw_error (e.error, _("%s\n\ |
| An error occurred while in a function called from GDB.\n\ |
| Evaluation of the expression containing the function\n\ |
| (%s) will be abandoned.\n\ |
| When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop."), |
| e.what (), name); |
| case RETURN_QUIT: |
| default: |
| throw_exception (std::move (e)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* If the program has exited, or we stopped at a different thread, |
| exit and inform the user. */ |
| |
| if (! target_has_execution ()) |
| { |
| const char *name = get_function_name (funaddr, |
| name_buf, sizeof (name_buf)); |
| |
| /* If we try to restore the inferior status, |
| we'll crash as the inferior is no longer running. */ |
| discard_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| /* We could discard the dummy frame here given that the program exited, |
| but it will get garbage collected the next time the program is |
| run anyway. */ |
| |
| error (_("The program being debugged exited while in a function " |
| "called from GDB.\n" |
| "Evaluation of the expression containing the function\n" |
| "(%s) will be abandoned."), |
| name); |
| } |
| |
| if (call_thread_ptid != inferior_ptid) |
| { |
| const char *name = get_function_name (funaddr, |
| name_buf, sizeof (name_buf)); |
| |
| /* We've switched threads. This can happen if another thread gets a |
| signal or breakpoint while our thread was running. |
| There's no point in restoring the inferior status, |
| we're in a different thread. */ |
| discard_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| /* Keep the dummy frame record, if the user switches back to the |
| thread with the hand-call, we'll need it. */ |
| if (stopped_by_random_signal) |
| error (_("\ |
| The program received a signal in another thread while\n\ |
| making a function call from GDB.\n\ |
| Evaluation of the expression containing the function\n\ |
| (%s) will be abandoned.\n\ |
| When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop."), |
| name); |
| else |
| error (_("\ |
| The program stopped in another thread while making a function call from GDB.\n\ |
| Evaluation of the expression containing the function\n\ |
| (%s) will be abandoned.\n\ |
| When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop."), |
| name); |
| } |
| |
| { |
| /* Make a copy as NAME may be in an objfile freed by dummy_frame_pop. */ |
| std::string name = get_function_name (funaddr, name_buf, |
| sizeof (name_buf)); |
| |
| /* If the inferior call timed out then it will have been interrupted |
| by a signal, but we want to report this differently to the user, |
| which is done later in this function. */ |
| if (stopped_by_random_signal && !timed_out_p) |
| { |
| /* We stopped inside the FUNCTION because of a random |
| signal. Further execution of the FUNCTION is not |
| allowed. */ |
| |
| if (unwind_on_signal_p) |
| { |
| /* The user wants the context restored. */ |
| |
| /* Capture details of the signal so we can include them in |
| the error message. Calling dummy_frame_pop will restore |
| the previous stop signal details. */ |
| gdb_signal stop_signal = call_thread->stop_signal (); |
| |
| /* We must get back to the frame we were before the |
| dummy call. */ |
| dummy_frame_pop (dummy_id, call_thread.get ()); |
| |
| /* We also need to restore inferior status to that before the |
| dummy call. */ |
| restore_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| /* FIXME: Insert a bunch of wrap_here; name can be very |
| long if it's a C++ name with arguments and stuff. */ |
| error (_("\ |
| The program being debugged received signal %s, %s\n\ |
| while in a function called from GDB. GDB has restored the context\n\ |
| to what it was before the call. To change this behavior use\n\ |
| \"set unwind-on-signal off\". Evaluation of the expression containing\n\ |
| the function (%s) will be abandoned."), |
| gdb_signal_to_name (stop_signal), |
| gdb_signal_to_string (stop_signal), |
| name.c_str ()); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* The user wants to stay in the frame where we stopped |
| (default). |
| Discard inferior status, we're not at the same point |
| we started at. */ |
| discard_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| /* FIXME: Insert a bunch of wrap_here; name can be very |
| long if it's a C++ name with arguments and stuff. */ |
| error (_("\ |
| The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB.\n\ |
| GDB remains in the frame where the signal was received.\n\ |
| To change this behavior use \"set unwind-on-signal on\".\n\ |
| Evaluation of the expression containing the function\n\ |
| (%s) will be abandoned.\n\ |
| When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop."), |
| name.c_str ()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (timed_out_p) |
| { |
| /* A timeout results in a signal being sent to the inferior. */ |
| gdb_assert (stopped_by_random_signal); |
| |
| if (unwind_on_timeout_p) |
| { |
| /* The user wants the context restored. */ |
| |
| /* We must get back to the frame we were before the |
| dummy call. */ |
| dummy_frame_pop (dummy_id, call_thread.get ()); |
| |
| /* We also need to restore inferior status to that before the |
| dummy call. */ |
| restore_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| error (_("\ |
| The program being debugged timed out while in a function called from GDB.\n\ |
| GDB has restored the context to what it was before the call.\n\ |
| To change this behavior use \"set unwind-on-timeout off\".\n\ |
| Evaluation of the expression containing the function\n\ |
| (%s) will be abandoned."), |
| name.c_str ()); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* The user wants to stay in the frame where we stopped |
| (default). Discard inferior status, we're not at the same |
| point we started at. */ |
| discard_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| error (_("\ |
| The program being debugged timed out while in a function called from GDB.\n\ |
| GDB remains in the frame where the timeout occurred.\n\ |
| To change this behavior use \"set unwind-on-timeout on\".\n\ |
| Evaluation of the expression containing the function\n\ |
| (%s) will be abandoned.\n\ |
| When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop."), |
| name.c_str ()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (stop_stack_dummy == STOP_STD_TERMINATE) |
| { |
| /* We must get back to the frame we were before the dummy |
| call. */ |
| dummy_frame_pop (dummy_id, call_thread.get ()); |
| |
| /* We also need to restore inferior status to that before |
| the dummy call. */ |
| restore_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| error (_("\ |
| The program being debugged entered a std::terminate call, most likely\n\ |
| caused by an unhandled C++ exception. GDB blocked this call in order\n\ |
| to prevent the program from being terminated, and has restored the\n\ |
| context to its original state before the call.\n\ |
| To change this behaviour use \"set unwind-on-terminating-exception off\".\n\ |
| Evaluation of the expression containing the function (%s)\n\ |
| will be abandoned."), |
| name.c_str ()); |
| } |
| else if (stop_stack_dummy == STOP_NONE) |
| { |
| |
| /* We hit a breakpoint inside the FUNCTION. |
| Keep the dummy frame, the user may want to examine its state. |
| Discard inferior status, we're not at the same point |
| we started at. */ |
| discard_infcall_control_state (inf_status.release ()); |
| |
| /* The following error message used to say "The expression |
| which contained the function call has been discarded." |
| It is a hard concept to explain in a few words. Ideally, |
| GDB would be able to resume evaluation of the expression |
| when the function finally is done executing. Perhaps |
| someday this will be implemented (it would not be easy). */ |
| /* FIXME: Insert a bunch of wrap_here; name can be very long if it's |
| a C++ name with arguments and stuff. */ |
| error (_("\ |
| The program being debugged stopped while in a function called from GDB.\n\ |
| Evaluation of the expression containing the function\n\ |
| (%s) will be abandoned.\n\ |
| When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop."), |
| name.c_str ()); |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| /* The above code errors out, so ... */ |
| gdb_assert_not_reached ("... should not be here"); |
| } |
| |
| void _initialize_infcall (); |
| void |
| _initialize_infcall () |
| { |
| add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("may-call-functions", no_class, |
| &may_call_functions_p, _("\ |
| Set permission to call functions in the program."), _("\ |
| Show permission to call functions in the program."), _("\ |
| When this permission is on, GDB may call functions in the program.\n\ |
| Otherwise, any sort of attempt to call a function in the program\n\ |
| will result in an error."), |
| NULL, |
| show_may_call_functions_p, |
| &setlist, &showlist); |
| |
| add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("coerce-float-to-double", class_obscure, |
| &coerce_float_to_double_p, _("\ |
| Set coercion of floats to doubles when calling functions."), _("\ |
| Show coercion of floats to doubles when calling functions."), _("\ |
| Variables of type float should generally be converted to doubles before\n\ |
| calling an unprototyped function, and left alone when calling a prototyped\n\ |
| function. However, some older debug info formats do not provide enough\n\ |
| information to determine that a function is prototyped. If this flag is\n\ |
| set, GDB will perform the conversion for a function it considers\n\ |
| unprototyped.\n\ |
| The default is to perform the conversion."), |
| NULL, |
| show_coerce_float_to_double_p, |
| &setlist, &showlist); |
| |
| set_show_commands setshow_unwind_on_signal_cmds |
| = add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("unwind-on-signal", no_class, |
| &unwind_on_signal_p, _("\ |
| Set unwinding of stack if a signal is received while in a call dummy."), _("\ |
| Show unwinding of stack if a signal is received while in a call dummy."), _("\ |
| The unwind-on-signal lets the user determine what gdb should do if a signal\n\ |
| is received while in a function called from gdb (call dummy). If set, gdb\n\ |
| unwinds the stack and restore the context to what as it was before the call.\n\ |
| The default is to stop in the frame where the signal was received."), |
| NULL, |
| show_unwind_on_signal_p, |
| &setlist, &showlist); |
| add_alias_cmd ("unwindonsignal", setshow_unwind_on_signal_cmds.set, |
| no_class, 1, &setlist); |
| add_alias_cmd ("unwindonsignal", setshow_unwind_on_signal_cmds.show, |
| no_class, 1, &showlist); |
| |
| add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("unwind-on-terminating-exception", no_class, |
| &unwind_on_terminating_exception_p, _("\ |
| Set unwinding of stack if std::terminate is called while in call dummy."), _("\ |
| Show unwinding of stack if std::terminate() is called while in a call dummy."), |
| _("\ |
| The unwind on terminating exception flag lets the user determine\n\ |
| what gdb should do if a std::terminate() call is made from the\n\ |
| default exception handler. If set, gdb unwinds the stack and restores\n\ |
| the context to what it was before the call. If unset, gdb allows the\n\ |
| std::terminate call to proceed.\n\ |
| The default is to unwind the frame."), |
| NULL, |
| show_unwind_on_terminating_exception_p, |
| &setlist, &showlist); |
| |
| add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("unwind-on-timeout", no_class, |
| &unwind_on_timeout_p, _("\ |
| Set unwinding of stack if a timeout occurs while in a call dummy."), _("\ |
| Show unwinding of stack if a timeout occurs while in a call dummy."), |
| _("\ |
| The unwind on timeout flag lets the user determine what gdb should do if\n\ |
| gdb times out while in a function called from gdb. If set, gdb unwinds\n\ |
| the stack and restores the context to what it was before the call. If\n\ |
| unset, gdb leaves the inferior in the frame where the timeout occurred.\n\ |
| The default is to stop in the frame where the timeout occurred."), |
| NULL, |
| show_unwind_on_timeout_p, |
| &setlist, &showlist); |
| |
| add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("direct-call-timeout", no_class, |
| &direct_call_timeout, _("\ |
| Set the timeout, for direct calls to inferior function calls."), _("\ |
| Show the timeout, for direct calls to inferior function calls."), _("\ |
| If running on a target that supports, and is running in, async mode\n\ |
| then this timeout is used for any inferior function calls triggered\n\ |
| directly from the prompt, i.e. from a 'call' or 'print' command. The\n\ |
| timeout is specified in seconds."), |
| nullptr, |
| show_direct_call_timeout, |
| &setlist, &showlist); |
| |
| add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("indirect-call-timeout", no_class, |
| &indirect_call_timeout, _("\ |
| Set the timeout, for indirect calls to inferior function calls."), _("\ |
| Show the timeout, for indirect calls to inferior function calls."), _("\ |
| If running on a target that supports, and is running in, async mode\n\ |
| then this timeout is used for any inferior function calls triggered\n\ |
| indirectly, i.e. being made as part of a breakpoint, or watchpoint,\n\ |
| condition expression. The timeout is specified in seconds."), |
| nullptr, |
| show_indirect_call_timeout, |
| &setlist, &showlist); |
| |
| add_setshow_boolean_cmd |
| ("infcall", class_maintenance, &debug_infcall, |
| _("Set inferior call debugging."), |
| _("Show inferior call debugging."), |
| _("When on, inferior function call specific debugging is enabled."), |
| NULL, show_debug_infcall, &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist); |
| } |