| ;; GCC machine description for IA-64 synchronization instructions. |
| ;; Copyright (C) 2005-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| ;; |
| ;; This file is part of GCC. |
| ;; |
| ;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
| ;; any later version. |
| ;; |
| ;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| ;; GNU General Public License for more details. |
| ;; |
| ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| ;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see |
| ;; <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| |
| ;; Conversion to C++11 memory model based on |
| ;; http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~pes20/cpp/cpp0xmappings.html |
| |
| (define_mode_iterator IMODE [QI HI SI DI]) |
| (define_mode_iterator I124MODE [QI HI SI]) |
| (define_mode_iterator I48MODE [SI DI]) |
| (define_mode_attr modesuffix [(QI "1") (HI "2") (SI "4") (DI "8")]) |
| |
| (define_code_iterator FETCHOP [plus minus ior xor and]) |
| (define_code_attr fetchop_name |
| [(plus "add") (minus "sub") (ior "or") (xor "xor") (and "and")]) |
| |
| (define_expand "mem_thread_fence" |
| [(match_operand:SI 0 "const_int_operand" "")] ;; model |
| "" |
| { |
| if (is_mm_seq_cst (memmodel_from_int (INTVAL (operands[0])))) |
| emit_insn (gen_memory_barrier ()); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_expand "memory_barrier" |
| [(set (match_dup 0) |
| (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 0)] UNSPEC_MF))] |
| "" |
| { |
| operands[0] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode)); |
| MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[0]) = 1; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_insn "*memory_barrier" |
| [(set (match_operand:BLK 0 "" "") |
| (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 0)] UNSPEC_MF))] |
| "" |
| "mf" |
| [(set_attr "itanium_class" "syst_m")]) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_load<mode>" |
| [(match_operand:IMODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "") ;; output |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "memory_operand" "") ;; memory |
| (match_operand:SI 2 "const_int_operand" "")] ;; model |
| "" |
| { |
| enum memmodel model = memmodel_from_int (INTVAL (operands[2])); |
| |
| /* Unless the memory model is relaxed, we want to emit ld.acq, which |
| will happen automatically for volatile memories. */ |
| gcc_assert (is_mm_relaxed (model) || MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[1])); |
| emit_move_insn (operands[0], operands[1]); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_store<mode>" |
| [(match_operand:IMODE 0 "memory_operand" "") ;; memory |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "gr_reg_or_0_operand" "") ;; input |
| (match_operand:SI 2 "const_int_operand" "")] ;; model |
| "" |
| { |
| enum memmodel model = memmodel_from_int (INTVAL (operands[2])); |
| |
| /* Unless the memory model is relaxed, we want to emit st.rel, which |
| will happen automatically for volatile memories. */ |
| gcc_assert (is_mm_relaxed (model) || MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[0])); |
| emit_move_insn (operands[0], operands[1]); |
| |
| /* Sequentially consistent stores need a subsequent MF. See |
| http://www.decadent.org.uk/pipermail/cpp-threads/2008-December/001952.html |
| for a discussion of why a MF is needed here, but not for atomic_load. */ |
| if (is_mm_seq_cst (model)) |
| emit_insn (gen_memory_barrier ()); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_compare_and_swap<mode>" |
| [(match_operand:DI 0 "gr_register_operand" "") ;; bool out |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "gr_register_operand" "") ;; val out |
| (match_operand:IMODE 2 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "") ;; memory |
| (match_operand:IMODE 3 "gr_register_operand" "") ;; expected |
| (match_operand:IMODE 4 "gr_reg_or_0_operand" "") ;; desired |
| (match_operand:SI 5 "const_int_operand" "") ;; is_weak |
| (match_operand:SI 6 "const_int_operand" "") ;; succ model |
| (match_operand:SI 7 "const_int_operand" "")] ;; fail model |
| "" |
| { |
| /* No need to distinquish __sync from __atomic, so get base value. */ |
| enum memmodel model = memmodel_base (INTVAL (operands[6])); |
| rtx ccv = gen_rtx_REG (DImode, AR_CCV_REGNUM); |
| rtx dval, eval; |
| |
| eval = gen_reg_rtx (DImode); |
| convert_move (eval, operands[3], 1); |
| emit_move_insn (ccv, eval); |
| |
| if (<MODE>mode == DImode) |
| dval = operands[1]; |
| else |
| dval = gen_reg_rtx (DImode); |
| |
| switch (model) |
| { |
| case MEMMODEL_RELAXED: |
| case MEMMODEL_ACQUIRE: |
| case MEMMODEL_CONSUME: |
| emit_insn (gen_cmpxchg_acq_<mode> (dval, operands[2], ccv, operands[4])); |
| break; |
| case MEMMODEL_RELEASE: |
| emit_insn (gen_cmpxchg_rel_<mode> (dval, operands[2], ccv, operands[4])); |
| break; |
| case MEMMODEL_ACQ_REL: |
| case MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST: |
| emit_insn (gen_cmpxchg_rel_<mode> (dval, operands[2], ccv, operands[4])); |
| emit_insn (gen_memory_barrier ()); |
| break; |
| default: |
| gcc_unreachable (); |
| } |
| |
| if (<MODE>mode != DImode) |
| emit_move_insn (operands[1], gen_lowpart (<MODE>mode, dval)); |
| |
| emit_insn (gen_cstoredi4 (operands[0], gen_rtx_EQ (DImode, dval, eval), |
| dval, eval)); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_insn "cmpxchg_acq_<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "gr_register_operand" "=r") |
| (zero_extend:DI |
| (match_operand:I124MODE 1 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "+S"))) |
| (set (match_dup 1) |
| (unspec:I124MODE |
| [(match_dup 1) |
| (match_operand:DI 2 "ar_ccv_reg_operand" "") |
| (match_operand:I124MODE 3 "gr_reg_or_0_operand" "rO")] |
| UNSPEC_CMPXCHG_ACQ))] |
| "" |
| "cmpxchg<modesuffix>.acq %0 = %1, %r3, %2" |
| [(set_attr "itanium_class" "sem")]) |
| |
| (define_insn "cmpxchg_rel_<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "gr_register_operand" "=r") |
| (zero_extend:DI |
| (match_operand:I124MODE 1 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "+S"))) |
| (set (match_dup 1) |
| (unspec:I124MODE |
| [(match_dup 1) |
| (match_operand:DI 2 "ar_ccv_reg_operand" "") |
| (match_operand:I124MODE 3 "gr_reg_or_0_operand" "rO")] |
| UNSPEC_CMPXCHG_REL))] |
| "" |
| "cmpxchg<modesuffix>.rel %0 = %1, %r3, %2" |
| [(set_attr "itanium_class" "sem")]) |
| |
| (define_insn "cmpxchg_acq_di" |
| [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "gr_register_operand" "=r") |
| (match_operand:DI 1 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "+S")) |
| (set (match_dup 1) |
| (unspec:DI [(match_dup 1) |
| (match_operand:DI 2 "ar_ccv_reg_operand" "") |
| (match_operand:DI 3 "gr_reg_or_0_operand" "rO")] |
| UNSPEC_CMPXCHG_ACQ))] |
| "" |
| "cmpxchg8.acq %0 = %1, %r3, %2" |
| [(set_attr "itanium_class" "sem")]) |
| |
| (define_insn "cmpxchg_rel_di" |
| [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "gr_register_operand" "=r") |
| (match_operand:DI 1 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "+S")) |
| (set (match_dup 1) |
| (unspec:DI [(match_dup 1) |
| (match_operand:DI 2 "ar_ccv_reg_operand" "") |
| (match_operand:DI 3 "gr_reg_or_0_operand" "rO")] |
| UNSPEC_CMPXCHG_REL))] |
| "" |
| "cmpxchg8.rel %0 = %1, %r3, %2" |
| [(set_attr "itanium_class" "sem")]) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_exchange<mode>" |
| [(match_operand:IMODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "") ;; output |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "") ;; memory |
| (match_operand:IMODE 2 "gr_reg_or_0_operand" "") ;; input |
| (match_operand:SI 3 "const_int_operand" "")] ;; succ model |
| "" |
| { |
| /* No need to distinquish __sync from __atomic, so get base value. */ |
| enum memmodel model = memmodel_base (INTVAL (operands[3])); |
| |
| switch (model) |
| { |
| case MEMMODEL_RELAXED: |
| case MEMMODEL_ACQUIRE: |
| case MEMMODEL_CONSUME: |
| break; |
| case MEMMODEL_RELEASE: |
| case MEMMODEL_ACQ_REL: |
| case MEMMODEL_SEQ_CST: |
| emit_insn (gen_memory_barrier ()); |
| break; |
| default: |
| gcc_unreachable (); |
| } |
| emit_insn (gen_xchg_acq_<mode> (operands[0], operands[1], operands[2])); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| ;; Note that XCHG is always memory model acquire. |
| (define_insn "xchg_acq_<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:IMODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "=r") |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "+S")) |
| (set (match_dup 1) |
| (match_operand:IMODE 2 "gr_reg_or_0_operand" "rO"))] |
| "" |
| "xchg<modesuffix> %0 = %1, %r2" |
| [(set_attr "itanium_class" "sem")]) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_<fetchop_name><mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:IMODE 0 "memory_operand" "") |
| (FETCHOP:IMODE (match_dup 0) |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "nonmemory_operand" ""))) |
| (use (match_operand:SI 2 "const_int_operand" ""))] |
| "" |
| { |
| ia64_expand_atomic_op (<CODE>, operands[0], operands[1], NULL, NULL, |
| (enum memmodel) INTVAL (operands[2])); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_nand<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:IMODE 0 "memory_operand" "") |
| (not:IMODE |
| (and:IMODE (match_dup 0) |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "nonmemory_operand" "")))) |
| (use (match_operand:SI 2 "const_int_operand" ""))] |
| "" |
| { |
| ia64_expand_atomic_op (NOT, operands[0], operands[1], NULL, NULL, |
| (enum memmodel) INTVAL (operands[2])); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_fetch_<fetchop_name><mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:IMODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "") |
| (FETCHOP:IMODE |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "memory_operand" "") |
| (match_operand:IMODE 2 "nonmemory_operand" ""))) |
| (use (match_operand:SI 3 "const_int_operand" ""))] |
| "" |
| { |
| ia64_expand_atomic_op (<CODE>, operands[1], operands[2], operands[0], NULL, |
| (enum memmodel) INTVAL (operands[3])); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_fetch_nand<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:IMODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "") |
| (not:IMODE |
| (and:IMODE (match_operand:IMODE 1 "memory_operand" "") |
| (match_operand:IMODE 2 "nonmemory_operand" "")))) |
| (use (match_operand:SI 3 "const_int_operand" ""))] |
| "" |
| { |
| ia64_expand_atomic_op (NOT, operands[1], operands[2], operands[0], NULL, |
| (enum memmodel) INTVAL (operands[3])); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_<fetchop_name>_fetch<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:IMODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "") |
| (FETCHOP:IMODE |
| (match_operand:IMODE 1 "memory_operand" "") |
| (match_operand:IMODE 2 "nonmemory_operand" ""))) |
| (use (match_operand:SI 3 "const_int_operand" ""))] |
| "" |
| { |
| ia64_expand_atomic_op (<CODE>, operands[1], operands[2], NULL, operands[0], |
| (enum memmodel) INTVAL (operands[3])); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_expand "atomic_nand_fetch<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:IMODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "") |
| (not:IMODE |
| (and:IMODE (match_operand:IMODE 1 "memory_operand" "") |
| (match_operand:IMODE 2 "nonmemory_operand" "")))) |
| (use (match_operand:SI 3 "const_int_operand" ""))] |
| "" |
| { |
| ia64_expand_atomic_op (NOT, operands[1], operands[2], NULL, operands[0], |
| (enum memmodel) INTVAL (operands[3])); |
| DONE; |
| }) |
| |
| (define_insn "fetchadd_acq_<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:I48MODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "=r") |
| (match_operand:I48MODE 1 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "+S")) |
| (set (match_dup 1) |
| (unspec:I48MODE [(match_dup 1) |
| (match_operand:I48MODE 2 "fetchadd_operand" "n")] |
| UNSPEC_FETCHADD_ACQ))] |
| "" |
| "fetchadd<modesuffix>.acq %0 = %1, %2" |
| [(set_attr "itanium_class" "sem")]) |
| |
| (define_insn "fetchadd_rel_<mode>" |
| [(set (match_operand:I48MODE 0 "gr_register_operand" "=r") |
| (match_operand:I48MODE 1 "not_postinc_memory_operand" "+S")) |
| (set (match_dup 1) |
| (unspec:I48MODE [(match_dup 1) |
| (match_operand:I48MODE 2 "fetchadd_operand" "n")] |
| UNSPEC_FETCHADD_REL))] |
| "" |
| "fetchadd<modesuffix>.rel %0 = %1, %2" |
| [(set_attr "itanium_class" "sem")]) |