| /****************************************************************************** |
| * OpenMP Example - Matrix-vector multiplication - C/C++ Version |
| * FILE: omp_matvec.c |
| * DESCRIPTION: |
| * This example multiplies all row i elements of matrix A with vector |
| * element b(i) and stores the summed products in vector c(i). A total is |
| * maintained for the entire matrix. Performed by using the OpenMP loop |
| * work-sharing construct. The update of the shared global total is |
| * serialized by using the OpenMP critical directive. |
| * SOURCE: Blaise Barney 5/99 |
| * LAST REVISED: |
| ******************************************************************************/ |
| |
| #include <omp.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #define SIZE 10 |
| |
| |
| int |
| main () |
| { |
| |
| float A[SIZE][SIZE], b[SIZE], c[SIZE], total; |
| int i, j, tid; |
| |
| /* Initializations */ |
| total = 0.0; |
| for (i=0; i < SIZE; i++) |
| { |
| for (j=0; j < SIZE; j++) |
| A[i][j] = (j+1) * 1.0; |
| b[i] = 1.0 * (i+1); |
| c[i] = 0.0; |
| } |
| printf("\nStarting values of matrix A and vector b:\n"); |
| for (i=0; i < SIZE; i++) |
| { |
| printf(" A[%d]= ",i); |
| for (j=0; j < SIZE; j++) |
| printf("%.1f ",A[i][j]); |
| printf(" b[%d]= %.1f\n",i,b[i]); |
| } |
| printf("\nResults by thread/row:\n"); |
| |
| /* Create a team of threads and scope variables */ |
| #pragma omp parallel shared(A,b,c,total) private(tid,i) |
| { |
| tid = omp_get_thread_num(); |
| |
| /* Loop work-sharing construct - distribute rows of matrix */ |
| #pragma omp for private(j) |
| for (i=0; i < SIZE; i++) |
| { |
| for (j=0; j < SIZE; j++) |
| c[i] += (A[i][j] * b[i]); |
| |
| /* Update and display of running total must be serialized */ |
| #pragma omp critical |
| { |
| total = total + c[i]; |
| printf(" thread %d did row %d\t c[%d]=%.2f\t",tid,i,i,c[i]); |
| printf("Running total= %.2f\n",total); |
| } |
| |
| } /* end of parallel i loop */ |
| |
| } /* end of parallel construct */ |
| |
| printf("\nMatrix-vector total - sum of all c[] = %.2f\n\n",total); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |