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/* C-compiler utilities for types and variables storage layout
Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1996, 1998,
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "tm_p.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "function.h"
#include "expr.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "toplev.h"
#include "ggc.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "langhooks.h"
#include "regs.h"
#include "params.h"
/* Data type for the expressions representing sizes of data types.
It is the first integer type laid out. */
tree sizetype_tab[(int) TYPE_KIND_LAST];
/* If nonzero, this is an upper limit on alignment of structure fields.
The value is measured in bits. */
unsigned int maximum_field_alignment = TARGET_DEFAULT_PACK_STRUCT * BITS_PER_UNIT;
/* ... and its original value in bytes, specified via -fpack-struct=<value>. */
unsigned int initial_max_fld_align = TARGET_DEFAULT_PACK_STRUCT;
/* Nonzero if all REFERENCE_TYPEs are internal and hence should be
allocated in Pmode, not ptr_mode. Set only by internal_reference_types
called only by a front end. */
static int reference_types_internal = 0;
static void finalize_record_size (record_layout_info);
static void finalize_type_size (tree);
static void place_union_field (record_layout_info, tree);
#if defined (PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS) || defined (BITFIELD_NBYTES_LIMITED)
static int excess_unit_span (HOST_WIDE_INT, HOST_WIDE_INT, HOST_WIDE_INT,
HOST_WIDE_INT, tree);
#endif
extern void debug_rli (record_layout_info);
/* SAVE_EXPRs for sizes of types and decls, waiting to be expanded. */
static GTY(()) tree pending_sizes;
/* Show that REFERENCE_TYPES are internal and should be Pmode. Called only
by front end. */
void
internal_reference_types (void)
{
reference_types_internal = 1;
}
/* Get a list of all the objects put on the pending sizes list. */
tree
get_pending_sizes (void)
{
tree chain = pending_sizes;
pending_sizes = 0;
return chain;
}
/* Add EXPR to the pending sizes list. */
void
put_pending_size (tree expr)
{
/* Strip any simple arithmetic from EXPR to see if it has an underlying
SAVE_EXPR. */
expr = skip_simple_arithmetic (expr);
if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SAVE_EXPR)
pending_sizes = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, expr, pending_sizes);
}
/* Put a chain of objects into the pending sizes list, which must be
empty. */
void
put_pending_sizes (tree chain)
{
gcc_assert (!pending_sizes);
pending_sizes = chain;
}
/* Given a size SIZE that may not be a constant, return a SAVE_EXPR
to serve as the actual size-expression for a type or decl. */
tree
variable_size (tree size)
{
tree save;
/* If the language-processor is to take responsibility for variable-sized
items (e.g., languages which have elaboration procedures like Ada),
just return SIZE unchanged. Likewise for self-referential sizes and
constant sizes. */
if (TREE_CONSTANT (size)
|| lang_hooks.decls.global_bindings_p () < 0
|| CONTAINS_PLACEHOLDER_P (size))
return size;
size = save_expr (size);
/* If an array with a variable number of elements is declared, and
the elements require destruction, we will emit a cleanup for the
array. That cleanup is run both on normal exit from the block
and in the exception-handler for the block. Normally, when code
is used in both ordinary code and in an exception handler it is
`unsaved', i.e., all SAVE_EXPRs are recalculated. However, we do
not wish to do that here; the array-size is the same in both
places. */
save = skip_simple_arithmetic (size);
if (cfun && cfun->dont_save_pending_sizes_p)
/* The front-end doesn't want us to keep a list of the expressions
that determine sizes for variable size objects. Trust it. */
return size;
if (lang_hooks.decls.global_bindings_p ())
{
if (TREE_CONSTANT (size))
error ("type size can%'t be explicitly evaluated");
else
error ("variable-size type declared outside of any function");
return size_one_node;
}
put_pending_size (save);
return size;
}
#ifndef MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE
#define MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE GET_MODE_BITSIZE (DImode)
#endif
/* Return the machine mode to use for a nonscalar of SIZE bits. The
mode must be in class MCLASS, and have exactly that many value bits;
it may have padding as well. If LIMIT is nonzero, modes of wider
than MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE will not be used. */
enum machine_mode
mode_for_size (unsigned int size, enum mode_class mclass, int limit)
{
enum machine_mode mode;
if (limit && size > MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE)
return BLKmode;
/* Get the first mode which has this size, in the specified class. */
for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (mclass); mode != VOIDmode;
mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
if (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode) == size)
return mode;
return BLKmode;
}
/* Similar, except passed a tree node. */
enum machine_mode
mode_for_size_tree (const_tree size, enum mode_class mclass, int limit)
{
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT uhwi;
unsigned int ui;
if (!host_integerp (size, 1))
return BLKmode;
uhwi = tree_low_cst (size, 1);
ui = uhwi;
if (uhwi != ui)
return BLKmode;
return mode_for_size (ui, mclass, limit);
}
/* Similar, but never return BLKmode; return the narrowest mode that
contains at least the requested number of value bits. */
enum machine_mode
smallest_mode_for_size (unsigned int size, enum mode_class mclass)
{
enum machine_mode mode;
/* Get the first mode which has at least this size, in the
specified class. */
for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (mclass); mode != VOIDmode;
mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
if (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode) >= size)
return mode;
gcc_unreachable ();
}
/* Find an integer mode of the exact same size, or BLKmode on failure. */
enum machine_mode
int_mode_for_mode (enum machine_mode mode)
{
switch (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode))
{
case MODE_INT:
case MODE_PARTIAL_INT:
break;
case MODE_COMPLEX_INT:
case MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT:
case MODE_FLOAT:
case MODE_DECIMAL_FLOAT:
case MODE_VECTOR_INT:
case MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT:
case MODE_FRACT:
case MODE_ACCUM:
case MODE_UFRACT:
case MODE_UACCUM:
case MODE_VECTOR_FRACT:
case MODE_VECTOR_ACCUM:
case MODE_VECTOR_UFRACT:
case MODE_VECTOR_UACCUM:
mode = mode_for_size (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode), MODE_INT, 0);
break;
case MODE_RANDOM:
if (mode == BLKmode)
break;
/* ... fall through ... */
case MODE_CC:
default:
gcc_unreachable ();
}
return mode;
}
/* Return the alignment of MODE. This will be bounded by 1 and
BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT. */
unsigned int
get_mode_alignment (enum machine_mode mode)
{
return MIN (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT, MAX (1, mode_base_align[mode]*BITS_PER_UNIT));
}
/* Subroutine of layout_decl: Force alignment required for the data type.
But if the decl itself wants greater alignment, don't override that. */
static inline void
do_type_align (tree type, tree decl)
{
if (TYPE_ALIGN (type) > DECL_ALIGN (decl))
{
DECL_ALIGN (decl) = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL)
DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type);
}
}
/* Set the size, mode and alignment of a ..._DECL node.
TYPE_DECL does need this for C++.
Note that LABEL_DECL and CONST_DECL nodes do not need this,
and FUNCTION_DECL nodes have them set up in a special (and simple) way.
Don't call layout_decl for them.
KNOWN_ALIGN is the amount of alignment we can assume this
decl has with no special effort. It is relevant only for FIELD_DECLs
and depends on the previous fields.
All that matters about KNOWN_ALIGN is which powers of 2 divide it.
If KNOWN_ALIGN is 0, it means, "as much alignment as you like":
the record will be aligned to suit. */
void
layout_decl (tree decl, unsigned int known_align)
{
tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (decl);
rtx rtl = NULL_RTX;
if (code == CONST_DECL)
return;
gcc_assert (code == VAR_DECL || code == PARM_DECL || code == RESULT_DECL
|| code == TYPE_DECL ||code == FIELD_DECL);
rtl = DECL_RTL_IF_SET (decl);
if (type == error_mark_node)
type = void_type_node;
/* Usually the size and mode come from the data type without change,
however, the front-end may set the explicit width of the field, so its
size may not be the same as the size of its type. This happens with
bitfields, of course (an `int' bitfield may be only 2 bits, say), but it
also happens with other fields. For example, the C++ front-end creates
zero-sized fields corresponding to empty base classes, and depends on
layout_type setting DECL_FIELD_BITPOS correctly for the field. Set the
size in bytes from the size in bits. If we have already set the mode,
don't set it again since we can be called twice for FIELD_DECLs. */
DECL_UNSIGNED (decl) = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type);
if (DECL_MODE (decl) == VOIDmode)
DECL_MODE (decl) = TYPE_MODE (type);
if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
{
DECL_SIZE (decl) = TYPE_SIZE (type);
DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
}
else if (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl) == 0)
DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl)
= fold_convert (sizetype, size_binop (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, DECL_SIZE (decl),
bitsize_unit_node));
if (code != FIELD_DECL)
/* For non-fields, update the alignment from the type. */
do_type_align (type, decl);
else
/* For fields, it's a bit more complicated... */
{
bool old_user_align = DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl);
bool zero_bitfield = false;
bool packed_p = DECL_PACKED (decl);
unsigned int mfa;
if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (decl))
{
DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (decl) = type;
/* A zero-length bit-field affects the alignment of the next
field. In essence such bit-fields are not influenced by
any packing due to #pragma pack or attribute packed. */
if (integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (decl))
&& ! targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p (DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (decl)))
{
zero_bitfield = true;
packed_p = false;
#ifdef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
if (PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS)
do_type_align (type, decl);
else
#endif
{
#ifdef EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY
if (EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY > DECL_ALIGN (decl))
{
DECL_ALIGN (decl) = EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY;
DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = 0;
}
#endif
}
}
/* See if we can use an ordinary integer mode for a bit-field.
Conditions are: a fixed size that is correct for another mode
and occupying a complete byte or bytes on proper boundary. */
if (TYPE_SIZE (type) != 0
&& TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) == INTEGER_CST
&& GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (type)) == MODE_INT)
{
enum machine_mode xmode
= mode_for_size_tree (DECL_SIZE (decl), MODE_INT, 1);
unsigned int xalign = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (xmode);
if (xmode != BLKmode
&& !(xalign > BITS_PER_UNIT && DECL_PACKED (decl))
&& (known_align == 0 || known_align >= xalign))
{
DECL_ALIGN (decl) = MAX (xalign, DECL_ALIGN (decl));
DECL_MODE (decl) = xmode;
DECL_BIT_FIELD (decl) = 0;
}
}
/* Turn off DECL_BIT_FIELD if we won't need it set. */
if (TYPE_MODE (type) == BLKmode && DECL_MODE (decl) == BLKmode
&& known_align >= TYPE_ALIGN (type)
&& DECL_ALIGN (decl) >= TYPE_ALIGN (type))
DECL_BIT_FIELD (decl) = 0;
}
else if (packed_p && DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl))
/* Don't touch DECL_ALIGN. For other packed fields, go ahead and
round up; we'll reduce it again below. We want packing to
supersede USER_ALIGN inherited from the type, but defer to
alignment explicitly specified on the field decl. */;
else
do_type_align (type, decl);
/* If the field is packed and not explicitly aligned, give it the
minimum alignment. Note that do_type_align may set
DECL_USER_ALIGN, so we need to check old_user_align instead. */
if (packed_p
&& !old_user_align)
DECL_ALIGN (decl) = MIN (DECL_ALIGN (decl), BITS_PER_UNIT);
if (! packed_p && ! DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl))
{
/* Some targets (i.e. i386, VMS) limit struct field alignment
to a lower boundary than alignment of variables unless
it was overridden by attribute aligned. */
#ifdef BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
DECL_ALIGN (decl)
= MIN (DECL_ALIGN (decl), (unsigned) BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT);
#endif
#ifdef ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN
DECL_ALIGN (decl) = ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN (decl, DECL_ALIGN (decl));
#endif
}
if (zero_bitfield)
mfa = initial_max_fld_align * BITS_PER_UNIT;
else
mfa = maximum_field_alignment;
/* Should this be controlled by DECL_USER_ALIGN, too? */
if (mfa != 0)
DECL_ALIGN (decl) = MIN (DECL_ALIGN (decl), mfa);
}
/* Evaluate nonconstant size only once, either now or as soon as safe. */
if (DECL_SIZE (decl) != 0 && TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (decl)) != INTEGER_CST)
DECL_SIZE (decl) = variable_size (DECL_SIZE (decl));
if (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl) != 0
&& TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl)) != INTEGER_CST)
DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl) = variable_size (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl));
/* If requested, warn about definitions of large data objects. */
if (warn_larger_than
&& (code == VAR_DECL || code == PARM_DECL)
&& ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
{
tree size = DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl);
if (size != 0 && TREE_CODE (size) == INTEGER_CST
&& compare_tree_int (size, larger_than_size) > 0)
{
int size_as_int = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (size);
if (compare_tree_int (size, size_as_int) == 0)
warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_eq, "size of %q+D is %d bytes", decl, size_as_int);
else
warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_eq, "size of %q+D is larger than %wd bytes",
decl, larger_than_size);
}
}
/* If the RTL was already set, update its mode and mem attributes. */
if (rtl)
{
PUT_MODE (rtl, DECL_MODE (decl));
SET_DECL_RTL (decl, 0);
set_mem_attributes (rtl, decl, 1);
SET_DECL_RTL (decl, rtl);
}
}
/* Given a VAR_DECL, PARM_DECL or RESULT_DECL, clears the results of
a previous call to layout_decl and calls it again. */
void
relayout_decl (tree decl)
{
DECL_SIZE (decl) = DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl) = 0;
DECL_MODE (decl) = VOIDmode;
if (!DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl))
DECL_ALIGN (decl) = 0;
SET_DECL_RTL (decl, 0);
layout_decl (decl, 0);
}
/* Begin laying out type T, which may be a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, or
QUAL_UNION_TYPE. Return a pointer to a struct record_layout_info which
is to be passed to all other layout functions for this record. It is the
responsibility of the caller to call `free' for the storage returned.
Note that garbage collection is not permitted until we finish laying
out the record. */
record_layout_info
start_record_layout (tree t)
{
record_layout_info rli = XNEW (struct record_layout_info_s);
rli->t = t;
/* If the type has a minimum specified alignment (via an attribute
declaration, for example) use it -- otherwise, start with a
one-byte alignment. */
rli->record_align = MAX (BITS_PER_UNIT, TYPE_ALIGN (t));
rli->unpacked_align = rli->record_align;
rli->offset_align = MAX (rli->record_align, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
#ifdef STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY
/* Packed structures don't need to have minimum size. */
if (! TYPE_PACKED (t))
{
unsigned tmp;
/* #pragma pack overrides STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY. */
tmp = (unsigned) STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY;
if (maximum_field_alignment != 0)
tmp = MIN (tmp, maximum_field_alignment);
rli->record_align = MAX (rli->record_align, tmp);
}
#endif
rli->offset = size_zero_node;
rli->bitpos = bitsize_zero_node;
rli->prev_field = 0;
rli->pending_statics = 0;
rli->packed_maybe_necessary = 0;
rli->remaining_in_alignment = 0;
return rli;
}
/* These four routines perform computations that convert between
the offset/bitpos forms and byte and bit offsets. */
tree
bit_from_pos (tree offset, tree bitpos)
{
return size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, bitpos,
size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
fold_convert (bitsizetype, offset),
bitsize_unit_node));
}
tree
byte_from_pos (tree offset, tree bitpos)
{
return size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, offset,
fold_convert (sizetype,
size_binop (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, bitpos,
bitsize_unit_node)));
}
void
pos_from_bit (tree *poffset, tree *pbitpos, unsigned int off_align,
tree pos)
{
*poffset = size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
fold_convert (sizetype,
size_binop (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, pos,
bitsize_int (off_align))),
size_int (off_align / BITS_PER_UNIT));
*pbitpos = size_binop (FLOOR_MOD_EXPR, pos, bitsize_int (off_align));
}
/* Given a pointer to bit and byte offsets and an offset alignment,
normalize the offsets so they are within the alignment. */
void
normalize_offset (tree *poffset, tree *pbitpos, unsigned int off_align)
{
/* If the bit position is now larger than it should be, adjust it
downwards. */
if (compare_tree_int (*pbitpos, off_align) >= 0)
{
tree extra_aligns = size_binop (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, *pbitpos,
bitsize_int (off_align));
*poffset
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *poffset,
size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
fold_convert (sizetype, extra_aligns),
size_int (off_align / BITS_PER_UNIT)));
*pbitpos
= size_binop (FLOOR_MOD_EXPR, *pbitpos, bitsize_int (off_align));
}
}
/* Print debugging information about the information in RLI. */
void
debug_rli (record_layout_info rli)
{
print_node_brief (stderr, "type", rli->t, 0);
print_node_brief (stderr, "\noffset", rli->offset, 0);
print_node_brief (stderr, " bitpos", rli->bitpos, 0);
fprintf (stderr, "\naligns: rec = %u, unpack = %u, off = %u\n",
rli->record_align, rli->unpacked_align,
rli->offset_align);
/* The ms_struct code is the only that uses this. */
if (targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p (rli->t))
fprintf (stderr, "remaining in alignment = %u\n", rli->remaining_in_alignment);
if (rli->packed_maybe_necessary)
fprintf (stderr, "packed may be necessary\n");
if (rli->pending_statics)
{
fprintf (stderr, "pending statics:\n");
debug_tree (rli->pending_statics);
}
}
/* Given an RLI with a possibly-incremented BITPOS, adjust OFFSET and
BITPOS if necessary to keep BITPOS below OFFSET_ALIGN. */
void
normalize_rli (record_layout_info rli)
{
normalize_offset (&rli->offset, &rli->bitpos, rli->offset_align);
}
/* Returns the size in bytes allocated so far. */
tree
rli_size_unit_so_far (record_layout_info rli)
{
return byte_from_pos (rli->offset, rli->bitpos);
}
/* Returns the size in bits allocated so far. */
tree
rli_size_so_far (record_layout_info rli)
{
return bit_from_pos (rli->offset, rli->bitpos);
}
/* FIELD is about to be added to RLI->T. The alignment (in bits) of
the next available location within the record is given by KNOWN_ALIGN.
Update the variable alignment fields in RLI, and return the alignment
to give the FIELD. */
unsigned int
update_alignment_for_field (record_layout_info rli, tree field,
unsigned int known_align)
{
/* The alignment required for FIELD. */
unsigned int desired_align;
/* The type of this field. */
tree type = TREE_TYPE (field);
/* True if the field was explicitly aligned by the user. */
bool user_align;
bool is_bitfield;
/* Do not attempt to align an ERROR_MARK node */
if (TREE_CODE (type) == ERROR_MARK)
return 0;
/* Lay out the field so we know what alignment it needs. */
layout_decl (field, known_align);
desired_align = DECL_ALIGN (field);
user_align = DECL_USER_ALIGN (field);
is_bitfield = (type != error_mark_node
&& DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (field)
&& ! integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (type)));
/* Record must have at least as much alignment as any field.
Otherwise, the alignment of the field within the record is
meaningless. */
if (targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p (rli->t))
{
/* Here, the alignment of the underlying type of a bitfield can
affect the alignment of a record; even a zero-sized field
can do this. The alignment should be to the alignment of
the type, except that for zero-size bitfields this only
applies if there was an immediately prior, nonzero-size
bitfield. (That's the way it is, experimentally.) */
if ((!is_bitfield && !DECL_PACKED (field))
|| (!integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (field))
? !DECL_PACKED (field)
: (rli->prev_field
&& DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (rli->prev_field)
&& ! integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (rli->prev_field)))))
{
unsigned int type_align = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
type_align = MAX (type_align, desired_align);
if (maximum_field_alignment != 0)
type_align = MIN (type_align, maximum_field_alignment);
rli->record_align = MAX (rli->record_align, type_align);
rli->unpacked_align = MAX (rli->unpacked_align, TYPE_ALIGN (type));
}
}
#ifdef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
else if (is_bitfield && PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS)
{
/* Named bit-fields cause the entire structure to have the
alignment implied by their type. Some targets also apply the same
rules to unnamed bitfields. */
if (DECL_NAME (field) != 0
|| targetm.align_anon_bitfield ())
{
unsigned int type_align = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
#ifdef ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN
if (! TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type))
type_align = ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN (field, type_align);
#endif
/* Targets might chose to handle unnamed and hence possibly
zero-width bitfield. Those are not influenced by #pragmas
or packed attributes. */
if (integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (field)))
{
if (initial_max_fld_align)
type_align = MIN (type_align,
initial_max_fld_align * BITS_PER_UNIT);
}
else if (maximum_field_alignment != 0)
type_align = MIN (type_align, maximum_field_alignment);
else if (DECL_PACKED (field))
type_align = MIN (type_align, BITS_PER_UNIT);
/* The alignment of the record is increased to the maximum
of the current alignment, the alignment indicated on the
field (i.e., the alignment specified by an __aligned__
attribute), and the alignment indicated by the type of
the field. */
rli->record_align = MAX (rli->record_align, desired_align);
rli->record_align = MAX (rli->record_align, type_align);
if (warn_packed)
rli->unpacked_align = MAX (rli->unpacked_align, TYPE_ALIGN (type));
user_align |= TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type);
}
}
#endif
else
{
rli->record_align = MAX (rli->record_align, desired_align);
rli->unpacked_align = MAX (rli->unpacked_align, TYPE_ALIGN (type));
}
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (rli->t) |= user_align;
return desired_align;
}
/* Called from place_field to handle unions. */
static void
place_union_field (record_layout_info rli, tree field)
{
update_alignment_for_field (rli, field, /*known_align=*/0);
DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field) = size_zero_node;
DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field) = bitsize_zero_node;
SET_DECL_OFFSET_ALIGN (field, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
/* If this is an ERROR_MARK return *after* having set the
field at the start of the union. This helps when parsing
invalid fields. */
if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) == ERROR_MARK)
return;
/* We assume the union's size will be a multiple of a byte so we don't
bother with BITPOS. */
if (TREE_CODE (rli->t) == UNION_TYPE)
rli->offset = size_binop (MAX_EXPR, rli->offset, DECL_SIZE_UNIT (field));
else if (TREE_CODE (rli->t) == QUAL_UNION_TYPE)
rli->offset = fold_build3 (COND_EXPR, sizetype,
DECL_QUALIFIER (field),
DECL_SIZE_UNIT (field), rli->offset);
}
#if defined (PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS) || defined (BITFIELD_NBYTES_LIMITED)
/* A bitfield of SIZE with a required access alignment of ALIGN is allocated
at BYTE_OFFSET / BIT_OFFSET. Return nonzero if the field would span more
units of alignment than the underlying TYPE. */
static int
excess_unit_span (HOST_WIDE_INT byte_offset, HOST_WIDE_INT bit_offset,
HOST_WIDE_INT size, HOST_WIDE_INT align, tree type)
{
/* Note that the calculation of OFFSET might overflow; we calculate it so
that we still get the right result as long as ALIGN is a power of two. */
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset = byte_offset * BITS_PER_UNIT + bit_offset;
offset = offset % align;
return ((offset + size + align - 1) / align
> ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE (type), 1)
/ align));
}
#endif
/* RLI contains information about the layout of a RECORD_TYPE. FIELD
is a FIELD_DECL to be added after those fields already present in
T. (FIELD is not actually added to the TYPE_FIELDS list here;
callers that desire that behavior must manually perform that step.) */
void
place_field (record_layout_info rli, tree field)
{
/* The alignment required for FIELD. */
unsigned int desired_align;
/* The alignment FIELD would have if we just dropped it into the
record as it presently stands. */
unsigned int known_align;
unsigned int actual_align;
/* The type of this field. */
tree type = TREE_TYPE (field);
gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (field) != ERROR_MARK);
/* If FIELD is static, then treat it like a separate variable, not
really like a structure field. If it is a FUNCTION_DECL, it's a
method. In both cases, all we do is lay out the decl, and we do
it *after* the record is laid out. */
if (TREE_CODE (field) == VAR_DECL)
{
rli->pending_statics = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, field,
rli->pending_statics);
return;
}
/* Enumerators and enum types which are local to this class need not
be laid out. Likewise for initialized constant fields. */
else if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL)
return;
/* Unions are laid out very differently than records, so split
that code off to another function. */
else if (TREE_CODE (rli->t) != RECORD_TYPE)
{
place_union_field (rli, field);
return;
}
else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ERROR_MARK)
{
/* Place this field at the current allocation position, so we
maintain monotonicity. */
DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field) = rli->offset;
DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field) = rli->bitpos;
SET_DECL_OFFSET_ALIGN (field, rli->offset_align);
return;
}
/* Work out the known alignment so far. Note that A & (-A) is the
value of the least-significant bit in A that is one. */
if (! integer_zerop (rli->bitpos))
known_align = (tree_low_cst (rli->bitpos, 1)
& - tree_low_cst (rli->bitpos, 1));
else if (integer_zerop (rli->offset))
known_align = 0;
else if (host_integerp (rli->offset, 1))
known_align = (BITS_PER_UNIT
* (tree_low_cst (rli->offset, 1)
& - tree_low_cst (rli->offset, 1)));
else
known_align = rli->offset_align;
desired_align = update_alignment_for_field (rli, field, known_align);
if (known_align == 0)
known_align = MAX (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT, rli->record_align);
if (warn_packed && DECL_PACKED (field))
{
if (known_align >= TYPE_ALIGN (type))
{
if (TYPE_ALIGN (type) > desired_align)
{
if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
warning (OPT_Wattributes, "packed attribute causes "
"inefficient alignment for %q+D", field);
else
warning (OPT_Wattributes, "packed attribute is "
"unnecessary for %q+D", field);
}
}
else
rli->packed_maybe_necessary = 1;
}
/* Does this field automatically have alignment it needs by virtue
of the fields that precede it and the record's own alignment?
We already align ms_struct fields, so don't re-align them. */
if (known_align < desired_align
&& !targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p (rli->t))
{
/* No, we need to skip space before this field.
Bump the cumulative size to multiple of field alignment. */
warning (OPT_Wpadded, "padding struct to align %q+D", field);
/* If the alignment is still within offset_align, just align
the bit position. */
if (desired_align < rli->offset_align)
rli->bitpos = round_up (rli->bitpos, desired_align);
else
{
/* First adjust OFFSET by the partial bits, then align. */
rli->offset
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, rli->offset,
fold_convert (sizetype,
size_binop (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, rli->bitpos,
bitsize_unit_node)));
rli->bitpos = bitsize_zero_node;
rli->offset = round_up (rli->offset, desired_align / BITS_PER_UNIT);
}
if (! TREE_CONSTANT (rli->offset))
rli->offset_align = desired_align;
}
/* Handle compatibility with PCC. Note that if the record has any
variable-sized fields, we need not worry about compatibility. */
#ifdef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
if (PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
&& ! targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p (rli->t)
&& TREE_CODE (field) == FIELD_DECL
&& type != error_mark_node
&& DECL_BIT_FIELD (field)
&& (! DECL_PACKED (field)
/* Enter for these packed fields only to issue a warning. */
|| TYPE_ALIGN (type) <= BITS_PER_UNIT)
&& maximum_field_alignment == 0
&& ! integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (field))
&& host_integerp (DECL_SIZE (field), 1)
&& host_integerp (rli->offset, 1)
&& host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE (type), 1))
{
unsigned int type_align = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
tree dsize = DECL_SIZE (field);
HOST_WIDE_INT field_size = tree_low_cst (dsize, 1);
HOST_WIDE_INT offset = tree_low_cst (rli->offset, 0);
HOST_WIDE_INT bit_offset = tree_low_cst (rli->bitpos, 0);
#ifdef ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN
if (! TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type))
type_align = ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN (field, type_align);
#endif
/* A bit field may not span more units of alignment of its type
than its type itself. Advance to next boundary if necessary. */
if (excess_unit_span (offset, bit_offset, field_size, type_align, type))
{
if (DECL_PACKED (field))
{
if (warn_packed_bitfield_compat == 1)
inform
(input_location,
"Offset of packed bit-field %qD has changed in GCC 4.4",
field);
}
else
rli->bitpos = round_up (rli->bitpos, type_align);
}
if (! DECL_PACKED (field))
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (rli->t) |= TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type);
}
#endif
#ifdef BITFIELD_NBYTES_LIMITED
if (BITFIELD_NBYTES_LIMITED
&& ! targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p (rli->t)
&& TREE_CODE (field) == FIELD_DECL
&& type != error_mark_node
&& DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (field)
&& ! DECL_PACKED (field)
&& ! integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (field))
&& host_integerp (DECL_SIZE (field), 1)
&& host_integerp (rli->offset, 1)
&& host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE (type), 1))
{
unsigned int type_align = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
tree dsize = DECL_SIZE (field);
HOST_WIDE_INT field_size = tree_low_cst (dsize, 1);
HOST_WIDE_INT offset = tree_low_cst (rli->offset, 0);
HOST_WIDE_INT bit_offset = tree_low_cst (rli->bitpos, 0);
#ifdef ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN
if (! TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type))
type_align = ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN (field, type_align);
#endif
if (maximum_field_alignment != 0)
type_align = MIN (type_align, maximum_field_alignment);
/* ??? This test is opposite the test in the containing if
statement, so this code is unreachable currently. */
else if (DECL_PACKED (field))
type_align = MIN (type_align, BITS_PER_UNIT);
/* A bit field may not span the unit of alignment of its type.
Advance to next boundary if necessary. */
if (excess_unit_span (offset, bit_offset, field_size, type_align, type))
rli->bitpos = round_up (rli->bitpos, type_align);
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (rli->t) |= TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type);
}
#endif
/* See the docs for TARGET_MS_BITFIELD_LAYOUT_P for details.
A subtlety:
When a bit field is inserted into a packed record, the whole
size of the underlying type is used by one or more same-size
adjacent bitfields. (That is, if its long:3, 32 bits is
used in the record, and any additional adjacent long bitfields are
packed into the same chunk of 32 bits. However, if the size
changes, a new field of that size is allocated.) In an unpacked
record, this is the same as using alignment, but not equivalent
when packing.
Note: for compatibility, we use the type size, not the type alignment
to determine alignment, since that matches the documentation */
if (targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p (rli->t))
{
tree prev_saved = rli->prev_field;
tree prev_type = prev_saved ? DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (prev_saved) : NULL;
/* This is a bitfield if it exists. */
if (rli->prev_field)
{
/* If both are bitfields, nonzero, and the same size, this is
the middle of a run. Zero declared size fields are special
and handled as "end of run". (Note: it's nonzero declared
size, but equal type sizes!) (Since we know that both
the current and previous fields are bitfields by the
time we check it, DECL_SIZE must be present for both.) */
if (DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (field)
&& !integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (field))
&& !integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (rli->prev_field))
&& host_integerp (DECL_SIZE (rli->prev_field), 0)
&& host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE (type), 0)
&& simple_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_SIZE (prev_type)))
{
/* We're in the middle of a run of equal type size fields; make
sure we realign if we run out of bits. (Not decl size,
type size!) */
HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize = tree_low_cst (DECL_SIZE (field), 1);
if (rli->remaining_in_alignment < bitsize)
{
HOST_WIDE_INT typesize = tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE (type), 1);
/* out of bits; bump up to next 'word'. */
rli->bitpos
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, rli->bitpos,
bitsize_int (rli->remaining_in_alignment));
rli->prev_field = field;
if (typesize < bitsize)
rli->remaining_in_alignment = 0;
else
rli->remaining_in_alignment = typesize - bitsize;
}
else
rli->remaining_in_alignment -= bitsize;
}
else
{
/* End of a run: if leaving a run of bitfields of the same type
size, we have to "use up" the rest of the bits of the type
size.
Compute the new position as the sum of the size for the prior
type and where we first started working on that type.
Note: since the beginning of the field was aligned then
of course the end will be too. No round needed. */
if (!integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (rli->prev_field)))
{
rli->bitpos
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, rli->bitpos,
bitsize_int (rli->remaining_in_alignment));
}
else
/* We "use up" size zero fields; the code below should behave
as if the prior field was not a bitfield. */
prev_saved = NULL;
/* Cause a new bitfield to be captured, either this time (if
currently a bitfield) or next time we see one. */
if (!DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE(field)
|| integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (field)))
rli->prev_field = NULL;
}
normalize_rli (rli);
}
/* If we're starting a new run of same size type bitfields
(or a run of non-bitfields), set up the "first of the run"
fields.
That is, if the current field is not a bitfield, or if there
was a prior bitfield the type sizes differ, or if there wasn't
a prior bitfield the size of the current field is nonzero.
Note: we must be sure to test ONLY the type size if there was
a prior bitfield and ONLY for the current field being zero if
there wasn't. */
if (!DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (field)
|| (prev_saved != NULL
? !simple_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_SIZE (prev_type))
: !integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (field)) ))
{
/* Never smaller than a byte for compatibility. */
unsigned int type_align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
/* (When not a bitfield), we could be seeing a flex array (with
no DECL_SIZE). Since we won't be using remaining_in_alignment
until we see a bitfield (and come by here again) we just skip
calculating it. */
if (DECL_SIZE (field) != NULL
&& host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (field)), 0)
&& host_integerp (DECL_SIZE (field), 0))
{
HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize = tree_low_cst (DECL_SIZE (field), 1);
HOST_WIDE_INT typesize
= tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (field)), 1);
if (typesize < bitsize)
rli->remaining_in_alignment = 0;
else
rli->remaining_in_alignment = typesize - bitsize;
}
/* Now align (conventionally) for the new type. */
type_align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (field));
if (maximum_field_alignment != 0)
type_align = MIN (type_align, maximum_field_alignment);
rli->bitpos = round_up (rli->bitpos, type_align);
/* If we really aligned, don't allow subsequent bitfields
to undo that. */
rli->prev_field = NULL;
}
}
/* Offset so far becomes the position of this field after normalizing. */
normalize_rli (rli);
DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field) = rli->offset;
DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field) = rli->bitpos;
SET_DECL_OFFSET_ALIGN (field, rli->offset_align);
/* If this field ended up more aligned than we thought it would be (we
approximate this by seeing if its position changed), lay out the field
again; perhaps we can use an integral mode for it now. */
if (! integer_zerop (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field)))
actual_align = (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field), 1)
& - tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field), 1));
else if (integer_zerop (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field)))
actual_align = MAX (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT, rli->record_align);
else if (host_integerp (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field), 1))
actual_align = (BITS_PER_UNIT
* (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field), 1)
& - tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field), 1)));
else
actual_align = DECL_OFFSET_ALIGN (field);
/* ACTUAL_ALIGN is still the actual alignment *within the record* .
store / extract bit field operations will check the alignment of the
record against the mode of bit fields. */
if (known_align != actual_align)
layout_decl (field, actual_align);
if (rli->prev_field == NULL && DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (field))
rli->prev_field = field;
/* Now add size of this field to the size of the record. If the size is
not constant, treat the field as being a multiple of bytes and just
adjust the offset, resetting the bit position. Otherwise, apportion the
size amongst the bit position and offset. First handle the case of an
unspecified size, which can happen when we have an invalid nested struct
definition, such as struct j { struct j { int i; } }. The error message
is printed in finish_struct. */
if (DECL_SIZE (field) == 0)
/* Do nothing. */;
else if (TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (field)) != INTEGER_CST
|| TREE_OVERFLOW (DECL_SIZE (field)))
{
rli->offset
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, rli->offset,
fold_convert (sizetype,
size_binop (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, rli->bitpos,
bitsize_unit_node)));
rli->offset
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, rli->offset, DECL_SIZE_UNIT (field));
rli->bitpos = bitsize_zero_node;
rli->offset_align = MIN (rli->offset_align, desired_align);
}
else if (targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p (rli->t))
{
rli->bitpos = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, rli->bitpos, DECL_SIZE (field));
/* If we ended a bitfield before the full length of the type then
pad the struct out to the full length of the last type. */
if ((TREE_CHAIN (field) == NULL
|| TREE_CODE (TREE_CHAIN (field)) != FIELD_DECL)
&& DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (field)
&& !integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (field)))
rli->bitpos = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, rli->bitpos,
bitsize_int (rli->remaining_in_alignment));
normalize_rli (rli);
}
else
{
rli->bitpos = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, rli->bitpos, DECL_SIZE (field));
normalize_rli (rli);
}
}
/* Assuming that all the fields have been laid out, this function uses
RLI to compute the final TYPE_SIZE, TYPE_ALIGN, etc. for the type
indicated by RLI. */
static void
finalize_record_size (record_layout_info rli)
{
tree unpadded_size, unpadded_size_unit;
/* Now we want just byte and bit offsets, so set the offset alignment
to be a byte and then normalize. */
rli->offset_align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
normalize_rli (rli);
/* Determine the desired alignment. */
#ifdef ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN
TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t) = ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t, TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t),
rli->record_align);
#else
TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t) = MAX (TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t), rli->record_align);
#endif
/* Compute the size so far. Be sure to allow for extra bits in the
size in bytes. We have guaranteed above that it will be no more
than a single byte. */
unpadded_size = rli_size_so_far (rli);
unpadded_size_unit = rli_size_unit_so_far (rli);
if (! integer_zerop (rli->bitpos))
unpadded_size_unit
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, unpadded_size_unit, size_one_node);
/* Round the size up to be a multiple of the required alignment. */
TYPE_SIZE (rli->t) = round_up (unpadded_size, TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t));
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (rli->t)
= round_up (unpadded_size_unit, TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (rli->t));
if (TREE_CONSTANT (unpadded_size)
&& simple_cst_equal (unpadded_size, TYPE_SIZE (rli->t)) == 0)
warning (OPT_Wpadded, "padding struct size to alignment boundary");
if (warn_packed && TREE_CODE (rli->t) == RECORD_TYPE
&& TYPE_PACKED (rli->t) && ! rli->packed_maybe_necessary
&& TREE_CONSTANT (unpadded_size))
{
tree unpacked_size;
#ifdef ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN
rli->unpacked_align
= ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t, TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t), rli->unpacked_align);
#else
rli->unpacked_align = MAX (TYPE_ALIGN (rli->t), rli->unpacked_align);
#endif
unpacked_size = round_up (TYPE_SIZE (rli->t), rli->unpacked_align);
if (simple_cst_equal (unpacked_size, TYPE_SIZE (rli->t)))
{
TYPE_PACKED (rli->t) = 0;
if (TYPE_NAME (rli->t))
{
const char *name;
if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (rli->t)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (rli->t));
else
name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (rli->t)));
if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
warning (OPT_Wpacked, "packed attribute causes inefficient "
"alignment for %qs", name);
else
warning (OPT_Wpacked,
"packed attribute is unnecessary for %qs", name);
}
else
{
if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
warning (OPT_Wpacked,
"packed attribute causes inefficient alignment");
else
warning (OPT_Wpacked, "packed attribute is unnecessary");
}
}
}
}
/* Compute the TYPE_MODE for the TYPE (which is a RECORD_TYPE). */
void
compute_record_mode (tree type)
{
tree field;
enum machine_mode mode = VOIDmode;
/* Most RECORD_TYPEs have BLKmode, so we start off assuming that.
However, if possible, we use a mode that fits in a register
instead, in order to allow for better optimization down the
line. */
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, BLKmode);
if (! host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE (type), 1))
return;
/* A record which has any BLKmode members must itself be
BLKmode; it can't go in a register. Unless the member is
BLKmode only because it isn't aligned. */
for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
{
if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL)
continue;
if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) == ERROR_MARK
|| (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) == BLKmode
&& ! TYPE_NO_FORCE_BLK (TREE_TYPE (field))
&& !(TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (field)) != 0
&& integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (field)))))
|| ! host_integerp (bit_position (field), 1)
|| DECL_SIZE (field) == 0
|| ! host_integerp (DECL_SIZE (field), 1))
return;
/* If this field is the whole struct, remember its mode so
that, say, we can put a double in a class into a DF
register instead of forcing it to live in the stack. */
if (simple_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), DECL_SIZE (field)))
mode = DECL_MODE (field);
#ifdef MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK
/* With some targets, eg. c4x, it is sub-optimal
to access an aligned BLKmode structure as a scalar. */
if (MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (field, mode))
return;
#endif /* MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK */
}
/* If we only have one real field; use its mode if that mode's size
matches the type's size. This only applies to RECORD_TYPE. This
does not apply to unions. */
if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE && mode != VOIDmode
&& host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE (type), 1)
&& GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) == TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (type)))
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode);
else
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size_tree (TYPE_SIZE (type), MODE_INT, 1));
/* If structure's known alignment is less than what the scalar
mode would need, and it matters, then stick with BLKmode. */
if (TYPE_MODE (type) != BLKmode
&& STRICT_ALIGNMENT
&& ! (TYPE_ALIGN (type) >= BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
|| TYPE_ALIGN (type) >= GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (TYPE_MODE (type))))
{
/* If this is the only reason this type is BLKmode, then
don't force containing types to be BLKmode. */
TYPE_NO_FORCE_BLK (type) = 1;
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, BLKmode);
}
}
/* Compute TYPE_SIZE and TYPE_ALIGN for TYPE, once it has been laid
out. */
static void
finalize_type_size (tree type)
{
/* Normally, use the alignment corresponding to the mode chosen.
However, where strict alignment is not required, avoid
over-aligning structures, since most compilers do not do this
alignment. */
if (TYPE_MODE (type) != BLKmode && TYPE_MODE (type) != VOIDmode
&& (STRICT_ALIGNMENT
|| (TREE_CODE (type) != RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE (type) != UNION_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (type) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE)))
{
unsigned mode_align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (TYPE_MODE (type));
/* Don't override a larger alignment requirement coming from a user
alignment of one of the fields. */
if (mode_align >= TYPE_ALIGN (type))
{
TYPE_ALIGN (type) = mode_align;
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) = 0;
}
}
/* Do machine-dependent extra alignment. */
#ifdef ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN
TYPE_ALIGN (type)
= ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN (type, TYPE_ALIGN (type), BITS_PER_UNIT);
#endif
/* If we failed to find a simple way to calculate the unit size
of the type, find it by division. */
if (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) == 0 && TYPE_SIZE (type) != 0)
/* TYPE_SIZE (type) is computed in bitsizetype. After the division, the
result will fit in sizetype. We will get more efficient code using
sizetype, so we force a conversion. */
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)
= fold_convert (sizetype,
size_binop (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE (type),
bitsize_unit_node));
if (TYPE_SIZE (type) != 0)
{
TYPE_SIZE (type) = round_up (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_ALIGN (type));
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = round_up (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (type));
}
/* Evaluate nonconstant sizes only once, either now or as soon as safe. */
if (TYPE_SIZE (type) != 0 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
TYPE_SIZE (type) = variable_size (TYPE_SIZE (type));
if (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) != 0
&& TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = variable_size (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type));
/* Also layout any other variants of the type. */
if (TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (type)
|| type != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))
{
tree variant;
/* Record layout info of this variant. */
tree size = TYPE_SIZE (type);
tree size_unit = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
unsigned int align = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
unsigned int user_align = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type);
enum machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
/* Copy it into all variants. */
for (variant = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
variant != 0;
variant = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (variant))
{
TYPE_SIZE (variant) = size;
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (variant) = size_unit;
TYPE_ALIGN (variant) = align;
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (variant) = user_align;
SET_TYPE_MODE (variant, mode);
}
}
}
/* Do all of the work required to layout the type indicated by RLI,
once the fields have been laid out. This function will call `free'
for RLI, unless FREE_P is false. Passing a value other than false
for FREE_P is bad practice; this option only exists to support the
G++ 3.2 ABI. */
void
finish_record_layout (record_layout_info rli, int free_p)
{
tree variant;
/* Compute the final size. */
finalize_record_size (rli);
/* Compute the TYPE_MODE for the record. */
compute_record_mode (rli->t);
/* Perform any last tweaks to the TYPE_SIZE, etc. */
finalize_type_size (rli->t);
/* Propagate TYPE_PACKED to variants. With C++ templates,
handle_packed_attribute is too early to do this. */
for (variant = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (rli->t); variant;
variant = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (variant))
TYPE_PACKED (variant) = TYPE_PACKED (rli->t);
/* Lay out any static members. This is done now because their type
may use the record's type. */
while (rli->pending_statics)
{
layout_decl (TREE_VALUE (rli->pending_statics), 0);
rli->pending_statics = TREE_CHAIN (rli->pending_statics);
}
/* Clean up. */
if (free_p)
free (rli);
}
/* Finish processing a builtin RECORD_TYPE type TYPE. It's name is
NAME, its fields are chained in reverse on FIELDS.
If ALIGN_TYPE is non-null, it is given the same alignment as
ALIGN_TYPE. */
void
finish_builtin_struct (tree type, const char *name, tree fields,
tree align_type)
{
tree tail, next;
for (tail = NULL_TREE; fields; tail = fields, fields = next)
{
DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (fields) = type;
next = TREE_CHAIN (fields);
TREE_CHAIN (fields) = tail;
}
TYPE_FIELDS (type) = tail;
if (align_type)
{
TYPE_ALIGN (type) = TYPE_ALIGN (align_type);
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (align_type);
}
layout_type (type);
#if 0 /* not yet, should get fixed properly later */
TYPE_NAME (type) = make_type_decl (get_identifier (name), type);
#else
TYPE_NAME (type) = build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
#endif
TYPE_STUB_DECL (type) = TYPE_NAME (type);
layout_decl (TYPE_NAME (type), 0);
}
/* Calculate the mode, size, and alignment for TYPE.
For an array type, calculate the element separation as well.
Record TYPE on the chain of permanent or temporary types
so that dbxout will find out about it.
TYPE_SIZE of a type is nonzero if the type has been laid out already.
layout_type does nothing on such a type.
If the type is incomplete, its TYPE_SIZE remains zero. */
void
layout_type (tree type)
{
gcc_assert (type);
if (type == error_mark_node)
return;
/* Do nothing if type has been laid out before. */
if (TYPE_SIZE (type))
return;
switch (TREE_CODE (type))
{
case LANG_TYPE:
/* This kind of type is the responsibility
of the language-specific code. */
gcc_unreachable ();
case BOOLEAN_TYPE: /* Used for Java, Pascal, and Chill. */
if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 0)
TYPE_PRECISION (type) = 1; /* default to one byte/boolean. */
/* ... fall through ... */
case INTEGER_TYPE:
case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)) == INTEGER_CST
&& tree_int_cst_sgn (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)) >= 0)
TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) = 1;
SET_TYPE_MODE (type,
smallest_mode_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (type), MODE_INT));
TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_int (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
break;
case REAL_TYPE:
SET_TYPE_MODE (type,
mode_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (type), MODE_FLOAT, 0));
TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_int (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
break;
case FIXED_POINT_TYPE:
/* TYPE_MODE (type) has been set already. */
TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_int (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
break;
case COMPLEX_TYPE:
TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (type));
SET_TYPE_MODE (type,
mode_for_size (2 * TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type)),
(TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == REAL_TYPE
? MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT : MODE_COMPLEX_INT),
0));
TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_int (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
break;
case VECTOR_TYPE:
{
int nunits = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type);
tree innertype = TREE_TYPE (type);
gcc_assert (!(nunits & (nunits - 1)));
/* Find an appropriate mode for the vector type. */
if (TYPE_MODE (type) == VOIDmode)
{
enum machine_mode innermode = TYPE_MODE (innertype);
enum machine_mode mode;
/* First, look for a supported vector type. */
if (SCALAR_FLOAT_MODE_P (innermode))
mode = MIN_MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT;
else if (SCALAR_FRACT_MODE_P (innermode))
mode = MIN_MODE_VECTOR_FRACT;
else if (SCALAR_UFRACT_MODE_P (innermode))
mode = MIN_MODE_VECTOR_UFRACT;
else if (SCALAR_ACCUM_MODE_P (innermode))
mode = MIN_MODE_VECTOR_ACCUM;
else if (SCALAR_UACCUM_MODE_P (innermode))
mode = MIN_MODE_VECTOR_UACCUM;
else
mode = MIN_MODE_VECTOR_INT;
/* Do not check vector_mode_supported_p here. We'll do that
later in vector_type_mode. */
for (; mode != VOIDmode ; mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
if (GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode) == nunits
&& GET_MODE_INNER (mode) == innermode)
break;
/* For integers, try mapping it to a same-sized scalar mode. */
if (mode == VOIDmode
&& GET_MODE_CLASS (innermode) == MODE_INT)
mode = mode_for_size (nunits * GET_MODE_BITSIZE (innermode),
MODE_INT, 0);
if (mode == VOIDmode ||
(GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
&& !have_regs_of_mode[mode]))
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, BLKmode);
else
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode);
}
TYPE_SATURATING (type) = TYPE_SATURATING (TREE_TYPE (type));
TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (type));
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = int_const_binop (MULT_EXPR,
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (innertype),
size_int (nunits), 0);
TYPE_SIZE (type) = int_const_binop (MULT_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE (innertype),
bitsize_int (nunits), 0);
/* Always naturally align vectors. This prevents ABI changes
depending on whether or not native vector modes are supported. */
TYPE_ALIGN (type) = tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE (type), 0);
break;
}
case VOID_TYPE:
/* This is an incomplete type and so doesn't have a size. */
TYPE_ALIGN (type) = 1;
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) = 0;
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, VOIDmode);
break;
case OFFSET_TYPE:
TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_int (POINTER_SIZE);
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_int (POINTER_SIZE / BITS_PER_UNIT);
/* A pointer might be MODE_PARTIAL_INT,
but ptrdiff_t must be integral. */
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, MODE_INT, 0));
break;
case FUNCTION_TYPE:
case METHOD_TYPE:
/* It's hard to see what the mode and size of a function ought to
be, but we do know the alignment is FUNCTION_BOUNDARY, so
make it consistent with that. */
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size (FUNCTION_BOUNDARY, MODE_INT, 0));
TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_int (FUNCTION_BOUNDARY);
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_int (FUNCTION_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
break;
case POINTER_TYPE:
case REFERENCE_TYPE:
{
enum machine_mode mode = ((TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE
&& reference_types_internal)
? Pmode : TYPE_MODE (type));
int nbits = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_int (nbits);
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) = 1;
TYPE_PRECISION (type) = nbits;
}
break;
case ARRAY_TYPE:
{
tree index = TYPE_DOMAIN (type);
tree element = TREE_TYPE (type);
build_pointer_type (element);
/* We need to know both bounds in order to compute the size. */
if (index && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index) && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (index)
&& TYPE_SIZE (element))
{
tree ub = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index);
tree lb = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (index);
tree length;
tree element_size;
/* The initial subtraction should happen in the original type so
that (possible) negative values are handled appropriately. */
length = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, size_one_node,
fold_convert (sizetype,
fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR,
TREE_TYPE (lb),
ub, lb)));
/* Special handling for arrays of bits (for Chill). */
element_size = TYPE_SIZE (element);
if (TYPE_PACKED (type) && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (element)
&& (integer_zerop (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (element))
|| integer_onep (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (element)))
&& host_integerp (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (element), 1))
{
HOST_WIDE_INT maxvalue
= tree_low_cst (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (element), 1);
HOST_WIDE_INT minvalue
= tree_low_cst (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (element), 1);
if (maxvalue - minvalue == 1
&& (maxvalue == 1 || maxvalue == 0))
element_size = integer_one_node;
}
/* If neither bound is a constant and sizetype is signed, make
sure the size is never negative. We should really do this
if *either* bound is non-constant, but this is the best
compromise between C and Ada. */
if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)
&& TREE_CODE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (index)) != INTEGER_CST
&& TREE_CODE (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index)) != INTEGER_CST)
length = size_binop (MAX_EXPR, length, size_zero_node);
TYPE_SIZE (type) = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, element_size,
fold_convert (bitsizetype,
length));
/* If we know the size of the element, calculate the total
size directly, rather than do some division thing below.
This optimization helps Fortran assumed-size arrays
(where the size of the array is determined at runtime)
substantially.
Note that we can't do this in the case where the size of
the elements is one bit since TYPE_SIZE_UNIT cannot be
set correctly in that case. */
if (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (element) != 0 && ! integer_onep (element_size))
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)
= size_binop (MULT_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (element), length);
}
/* Now round the alignment and size,
using machine-dependent criteria if any. */
#ifdef ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN
TYPE_ALIGN (type)
= ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN (type, TYPE_ALIGN (element), BITS_PER_UNIT);
#else
TYPE_ALIGN (type) = MAX (TYPE_ALIGN (element), BITS_PER_UNIT);
#endif
if (!TYPE_SIZE (element))
/* We don't know the size of the underlying element type, so
our alignment calculations will be wrong, forcing us to
fall back on structural equality. */
SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (type);
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (element);
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, BLKmode);
if (TYPE_SIZE (type) != 0
#ifdef MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK
&& ! MEMBER_TYPE_FORCES_BLK (type, VOIDmode)
#endif
/* BLKmode elements force BLKmode aggregate;
else extract/store fields may lose. */
&& (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != BLKmode
|| TYPE_NO_FORCE_BLK (TREE_TYPE (type))))
{
/* One-element arrays get the component type's mode. */
if (simple_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type),
TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (type))))
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (type)));
else
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size_tree (TYPE_SIZE (type),
MODE_INT, 1));
if (TYPE_MODE (type) != BLKmode
&& STRICT_ALIGNMENT && TYPE_ALIGN (type) < BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
&& TYPE_ALIGN (type) < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (TYPE_MODE (type)))
{
TYPE_NO_FORCE_BLK (type) = 1;
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, BLKmode);
}
}
/* When the element size is constant, check that it is at least as
large as the element alignment. */
if (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (element)
&& TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (element)) == INTEGER_CST
/* If TYPE_SIZE_UNIT overflowed, then it is certainly larger than
TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT. */
&& !TREE_OVERFLOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (element))
&& !integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (element))
&& compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (element),
TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (element)) < 0)
error ("alignment of array elements is greater than element size");
break;
}
case RECORD_TYPE:
case UNION_TYPE:
case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
{
tree field;
record_layout_info rli;
/* Initialize the layout information. */
rli = start_record_layout (type);
/* If this is a QUAL_UNION_TYPE, we want to process the fields
in the reverse order in building the COND_EXPR that denotes
its size. We reverse them again later. */
if (TREE_CODE (type) == QUAL_UNION_TYPE)
TYPE_FIELDS (type) = nreverse (TYPE_FIELDS (type));
/* Place all the fields. */
for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
place_field (rli, field);
if (TREE_CODE (type) == QUAL_UNION_TYPE)
TYPE_FIELDS (type) = nreverse (TYPE_FIELDS (type));
/* Finish laying out the record. */
finish_record_layout (rli, /*free_p=*/true);
}
break;
default:
gcc_unreachable ();
}
/* Compute the final TYPE_SIZE, TYPE_ALIGN, etc. for TYPE. For
records and unions, finish_record_layout already called this
function. */
if (TREE_CODE (type) != RECORD_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (type) != UNION_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (type) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE)
finalize_type_size (type);
/* We should never see alias sets on incomplete aggregates. And we
should not call layout_type on not incomplete aggregates. */
if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type))
gcc_assert (!TYPE_ALIAS_SET_KNOWN_P (type));
}
/* Vector types need to re-check the target flags each time we report
the machine mode. We need to do this because attribute target can
change the result of vector_mode_supported_p and have_regs_of_mode
on a per-function basis. Thus the TYPE_MODE of a VECTOR_TYPE can
change on a per-function basis. */
/* ??? Possibly a better solution is to run through all the types
referenced by a function and re-compute the TYPE_MODE once, rather
than make the TYPE_MODE macro call a function. */
enum machine_mode
vector_type_mode (const_tree t)
{
enum machine_mode mode;
gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == VECTOR_TYPE);
mode = t->type.mode;
if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode)
&& (!targetm.vector_mode_supported_p (mode)
|| !have_regs_of_mode[mode]))
{
enum machine_mode innermode = TREE_TYPE (t)->type.mode;
/* For integers, try mapping it to a same-sized scalar mode. */
if (GET_MODE_CLASS (innermode) == MODE_INT)
{
mode = mode_for_size (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t)
* GET_MODE_BITSIZE (innermode), MODE_INT, 0);
if (mode != VOIDmode && have_regs_of_mode[mode])
return mode;
}
return BLKmode;
}
return mode;
}
/* Create and return a type for signed integers of PRECISION bits. */
tree
make_signed_type (int precision)
{
tree type = make_node (INTEGER_TYPE);
TYPE_PRECISION (type) = precision;
fixup_signed_type (type);
return type;
}
/* Create and return a type for unsigned integers of PRECISION bits. */
tree
make_unsigned_type (int precision)
{
tree type = make_node (INTEGER_TYPE);
TYPE_PRECISION (type) = precision;
fixup_unsigned_type (type);
return type;
}
/* Create and return a type for fract of PRECISION bits, UNSIGNEDP,
and SATP. */
tree
make_fract_type (int precision, int unsignedp, int satp)
{
tree type = make_node (FIXED_POINT_TYPE);
TYPE_PRECISION (type) = precision;
if (satp)
TYPE_SATURATING (type) = 1;
/* Lay out the type: set its alignment, size, etc. */
if (unsignedp)
{
TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) = 1;
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size (precision, MODE_UFRACT, 0));
}
else
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size (precision, MODE_FRACT, 0));
layout_type (type);
return type;
}
/* Create and return a type for accum of PRECISION bits, UNSIGNEDP,
and SATP. */
tree
make_accum_type (int precision, int unsignedp, int satp)
{
tree type = make_node (FIXED_POINT_TYPE);
TYPE_PRECISION (type) = precision;
if (satp)
TYPE_SATURATING (type) = 1;
/* Lay out the type: set its alignment, size, etc. */
if (unsignedp)
{
TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) = 1;
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size (precision, MODE_UACCUM, 0));
}
else
SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size (precision, MODE_ACCUM, 0));
layout_type (type);
return type;
}
/* Initialize sizetype and bitsizetype to a reasonable and temporary
value to enable integer types to be created. */
void
initialize_sizetypes (bool signed_p)
{
tree t = make_node (INTEGER_TYPE);
int precision = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (SImode);
SET_TYPE_MODE (t, SImode);
TYPE_ALIGN (t) = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (SImode);
TYPE_USER_ALIGN (t) = 0;
TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t) = 1;
TYPE_UNSIGNED (t) = !signed_p;
TYPE_SIZE (t) = build_int_cst (t, precision);
TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t) = build_int_cst (t, GET_MODE_SIZE (SImode));
TYPE_PRECISION (t) = precision;
/* Set TYPE_MIN_VALUE and TYPE_MAX_VALUE. */
set_min_and_max_values_for_integral_type (t, precision, !signed_p);
sizetype = t;
bitsizetype = build_distinct_type_copy (t);
}
/* Make sizetype a version of TYPE, and initialize *sizetype
accordingly. We do this by overwriting the stub sizetype and
bitsizetype nodes created by initialize_sizetypes. This makes sure
that (a) anything stubby about them no longer exists, (b) any
INTEGER_CSTs created with such a type, remain valid. */
void
set_sizetype (tree type)
{
int oprecision = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
/* The *bitsizetype types use a precision that avoids overflows when
calculating signed sizes / offsets in bits. However, when
cross-compiling from a 32 bit to a 64 bit host, we are limited to 64 bit
precision. */
int precision = MIN (MIN (oprecision + BITS_PER_UNIT_LOG + 1,
MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE),
2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
tree t;
gcc_assert (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype));
t = build_distinct_type_copy (type);
/* We do want to use sizetype's cache, as we will be replacing that
type. */
TYPE_CACHED_VALUES (t) = TYPE_CACHED_VALUES (sizetype);
TYPE_CACHED_VALUES_P (t) = TYPE_CACHED_VALUES_P (sizetype);
TREE_TYPE (TYPE_CACHED_VALUES (t)) = type;
TYPE_UID (t) = TYPE_UID (sizetype);
TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t) = 1;
/* Replace our original stub sizetype. */
memcpy (sizetype, t, tree_size (sizetype));
TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (sizetype) = sizetype;
t = make_node (INTEGER_TYPE);
TYPE_NAME (t) = get_identifier ("bit_size_type");
/* We do want to use bitsizetype's cache, as we will be replacing that
type. */
TYPE_CACHED_VALUES (t) = TYPE_CACHED_VALUES (bitsizetype);
TYPE_CACHED_VALUES_P (t) = TYPE_CACHED_VALUES_P (bitsizetype);
TYPE_PRECISION (t) = precision;
TYPE_UID (t) = TYPE_UID (bitsizetype);
TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t) = 1;
/* Replace our original stub bitsizetype. */
memcpy (bitsizetype, t, tree_size (bitsizetype));
TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (bitsizetype) = bitsizetype;
if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
{
fixup_unsigned_type (bitsizetype);
ssizetype = build_distinct_type_copy (make_signed_type (oprecision));
TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (ssizetype) = 1;
sbitsizetype = build_distinct_type_copy (make_signed_type (precision));
TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (sbitsizetype) = 1;
}
else
{
fixup_signed_type (bitsizetype);
ssizetype = sizetype;
sbitsizetype = bitsizetype;
}
/* If SIZETYPE is unsigned, we need to fix TYPE_MAX_VALUE so that
it is sign extended in a way consistent with force_fit_type. */
if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
{
tree orig_max, new_max;
orig_max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (sizetype);
/* Build a new node with the same values, but a different type.
Sign extend it to ensure consistency. */
new_max = build_int_cst_wide_type (sizetype,
TREE_INT_CST_LOW (orig_max),
TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (orig_max));
TYPE_MAX_VALUE (sizetype) = new_max;
}
}
/* TYPE is an integral type, i.e., an INTEGRAL_TYPE, ENUMERAL_TYPE
or BOOLEAN_TYPE. Set TYPE_MIN_VALUE and TYPE_MAX_VALUE
for TYPE, based on the PRECISION and whether or not the TYPE
IS_UNSIGNED. PRECISION need not correspond to a width supported
natively by the hardware; for example, on a machine with 8-bit,
16-bit, and 32-bit register modes, PRECISION might be 7, 23, or
61. */
void
set_min_and_max_values_for_integral_type (tree type,
int precision,
bool is_unsigned)
{
tree min_value;
tree max_value;
if (is_unsigned)
{
min_value = build_int_cst (type, 0);
max_value
= build_int_cst_wide (type, precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 0
? -1
: ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << precision) - 1,
precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 0
? ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) ~0
>> (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
- (precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)))
: 0);
}
else
{
min_value
= build_int_cst_wide (type,
(precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 0
? 0
: (HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1) << (precision - 1)),
(((HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1)
<< (precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1 > 0
? precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1
: 0))));
max_value
= build_int_cst_wide (type,
(precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 0
? -1
: ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (precision - 1)) - 1),
(precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1 > 0
? (((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
<< (precision - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1))) - 1
: 0));
}
TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type) = min_value;
TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type) = max_value;
}
/* Set the extreme values of TYPE based on its precision in bits,
then lay it out. Used when make_signed_type won't do
because the tree code is not INTEGER_TYPE.
E.g. for Pascal, when the -fsigned-char option is given. */
void
fixup_signed_type (tree type)
{
int precision = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
/* We can not represent properly constants greater then
2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT, still we need the types
as they are used by i386 vector extensions and friends. */
if (precision > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2)
precision = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2;
set_min_and_max_values_for_integral_type (type, precision,
/*is_unsigned=*/false);
/* Lay out the type: set its alignment, size, etc. */
layout_type (type);
}
/* Set the extreme values of TYPE based on its precision in bits,
then lay it out. This is used both in `make_unsigned_type'
and for enumeral types. */
void
fixup_unsigned_type (tree type)
{
int precision = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
/* We can not represent properly constants greater then
2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT, still we need the types
as they are used by i386 vector extensions and friends. */
if (precision > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2)
precision = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2;
TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) = 1;
set_min_and_max_values_for_integral_type (type, precision,
/*is_unsigned=*/true);
/* Lay out the type: set its alignment, size, etc. */
layout_type (type);
}
/* Find the best machine mode to use when referencing a bit field of length
BITSIZE bits starting at BITPOS.
The underlying object is known to be aligned to a boundary of ALIGN bits.
If LARGEST_MODE is not VOIDmode, it means that we should not use a mode
larger than LARGEST_MODE (usually SImode).
If no mode meets all these conditions, we return VOIDmode.
If VOLATILEP is false and SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS is false, we return the
smallest mode meeting these conditions.
If VOLATILEP is false and SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS is true, we return the
largest mode (but a mode no wider than UNITS_PER_WORD) that meets
all the conditions.
If VOLATILEP is true the narrow_volatile_bitfields target hook is used to
decide which of the above modes should be used. */
enum machine_mode
get_best_mode (int bitsize, int bitpos, unsigned int align,
enum machine_mode largest_mode, int volatilep)
{
enum machine_mode mode;
unsigned int unit = 0;
/* Find the narrowest integer mode that contains the bit field. */
for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT); mode != VOIDmode;
mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
{
unit = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
if ((bitpos % unit) + bitsize <= unit)
break;
}
if (mode == VOIDmode
/* It is tempting to omit the following line
if STRICT_ALIGNMENT is true.
But that is incorrect, since if the bitfield uses part of 3 bytes
and we use a 4-byte mode, we could get a spurious segv
if the extra 4th byte is past the end of memory.
(Though at least one Unix compiler ignores this problem:
that on the Sequent 386 machine. */
|| MIN (unit, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) > align
|| (largest_mode != VOIDmode && unit > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (largest_mode)))
return VOIDmode;
if ((SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS && ! volatilep)
|| (volatilep && !targetm.narrow_volatile_bitfield ()))
{
enum machine_mode wide_mode = VOIDmode, tmode;
for (tmode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT); tmode != VOIDmode;
tmode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (tmode))
{
unit = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (tmode);
if (bitpos / unit == (bitpos + bitsize - 1) / unit
&& unit <= BITS_PER_WORD
&& unit <= MIN (align, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT)
&& (largest_mode == VOIDmode
|| unit <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (largest_mode)))
wide_mode = tmode;
}
if (wide_mode != VOIDmode)
return wide_mode;
}
return mode;
}
/* Gets minimal and maximal values for MODE (signed or unsigned depending on
SIGN). The returned constants are made to be usable in TARGET_MODE. */
void
get_mode_bounds (enum machine_mode mode, int sign,
enum machine_mode target_mode,
rtx *mmin, rtx *mmax)
{
unsigned size = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT min_val, max_val;
gcc_assert (size <= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
if (sign)
{
min_val = -((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (size - 1));
max_val = ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (size - 1)) - 1;
}
else
{
min_val = 0;
max_val = ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (size - 1) << 1) - 1;
}
*mmin = gen_int_mode (min_val, target_mode);
*mmax = gen_int_mode (max_val, target_mode);
}
#include "gt-stor-layout.h"