| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS -- |
| -- -- |
| -- E X P _ C O D E -- |
| -- -- |
| -- B o d y -- |
| -- -- |
| -- Copyright (C) 1996-2022, Free Software Foundation, Inc. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- |
| -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- -- |
| -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- -- |
| -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- -- |
| -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY -- |
| -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License -- |
| -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General -- |
| -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to -- |
| -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. -- |
| -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. -- |
| -- -- |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| |
| with Atree; use Atree; |
| with Einfo; use Einfo; |
| with Einfo.Entities; use Einfo.Entities; |
| with Einfo.Utils; use Einfo.Utils; |
| with Errout; use Errout; |
| with Lib; use Lib; |
| with Namet; use Namet; |
| with Nlists; use Nlists; |
| with Nmake; use Nmake; |
| with Opt; use Opt; |
| with Rtsfind; use Rtsfind; |
| with Sem_Aux; use Sem_Aux; |
| with Sem_Eval; use Sem_Eval; |
| with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util; |
| with Sem_Warn; use Sem_Warn; |
| with Sinfo; use Sinfo; |
| with Sinfo.Nodes; use Sinfo.Nodes; |
| with Sinfo.Utils; use Sinfo.Utils; |
| with Stringt; use Stringt; |
| with Tbuild; use Tbuild; |
| |
| package body Exp_Code is |
| |
| ----------------------- |
| -- Local_Subprograms -- |
| ----------------------- |
| |
| function Asm_Constraint (Operand_Var : Node_Id) return Node_Id; |
| -- Common processing for Asm_Input_Constraint and Asm_Output_Constraint. |
| -- Obtains the constraint argument from the global operand variable |
| -- Operand_Var, which must be non-Empty. |
| |
| function Asm_Operand (Operand_Var : Node_Id) return Node_Id; |
| -- Common processing for Asm_Input_Value and Asm_Output_Variable. Obtains |
| -- the value/variable argument from Operand_Var, the global operand |
| -- variable. Returns Empty if no operand available. |
| |
| function Get_String_Node (S : Node_Id) return Node_Id; |
| -- Given S, a static expression node of type String, returns the |
| -- string literal node. This is needed to deal with the use of constants |
| -- for these expressions, which is perfectly permissible. |
| |
| procedure Next_Asm_Operand (Operand_Var : in out Node_Id); |
| -- Common processing for Next_Asm_Input and Next_Asm_Output, updates |
| -- the value of the global operand variable Operand_Var appropriately. |
| |
| procedure Setup_Asm_IO_Args (Arg : Node_Id; Operand_Var : out Node_Id); |
| -- Common processing for Setup_Asm_Inputs and Setup_Asm_Outputs. Arg |
| -- is the actual parameter from the call, and Operand_Var is the global |
| -- operand variable to be initialized to the first operand. |
| |
| ---------------------- |
| -- Global Variables -- |
| ---------------------- |
| |
| Current_Input_Operand : Node_Id := Empty; |
| -- Points to current Asm_Input_Operand attribute reference. Initialized |
| -- by Setup_Asm_Inputs, updated by Next_Asm_Input, and referenced by |
| -- Asm_Input_Constraint and Asm_Input_Value. |
| |
| Current_Output_Operand : Node_Id := Empty; |
| -- Points to current Asm_Output_Operand attribute reference. Initialized |
| -- by Setup_Asm_Outputs, updated by Next_Asm_Output, and referenced by |
| -- Asm_Output_Constraint and Asm_Output_Variable. |
| |
| -------------------- |
| -- Asm_Constraint -- |
| -------------------- |
| |
| function Asm_Constraint (Operand_Var : Node_Id) return Node_Id is |
| begin |
| pragma Assert (Present (Operand_Var)); |
| return Get_String_Node (First (Expressions (Operand_Var))); |
| end Asm_Constraint; |
| |
| -------------------------- |
| -- Asm_Input_Constraint -- |
| -------------------------- |
| |
| -- Note: error checking on Asm_Input attribute done in Sem_Attr |
| |
| function Asm_Input_Constraint return Node_Id is |
| begin |
| return Get_String_Node (Asm_Constraint (Current_Input_Operand)); |
| end Asm_Input_Constraint; |
| |
| --------------------- |
| -- Asm_Input_Value -- |
| --------------------- |
| |
| -- Note: error checking on Asm_Input attribute done in Sem_Attr |
| |
| function Asm_Input_Value return Node_Id is |
| begin |
| return Asm_Operand (Current_Input_Operand); |
| end Asm_Input_Value; |
| |
| ----------------- |
| -- Asm_Operand -- |
| ----------------- |
| |
| function Asm_Operand (Operand_Var : Node_Id) return Node_Id is |
| begin |
| if No (Operand_Var) then |
| return Empty; |
| elsif Error_Posted (Operand_Var) then |
| return Error; |
| else |
| return Next (First (Expressions (Operand_Var))); |
| end if; |
| end Asm_Operand; |
| |
| --------------------------- |
| -- Asm_Output_Constraint -- |
| --------------------------- |
| |
| -- Note: error checking on Asm_Output attribute done in Sem_Attr |
| |
| function Asm_Output_Constraint return Node_Id is |
| begin |
| return Asm_Constraint (Current_Output_Operand); |
| end Asm_Output_Constraint; |
| |
| ------------------------- |
| -- Asm_Output_Variable -- |
| ------------------------- |
| |
| -- Note: error checking on Asm_Output attribute done in Sem_Attr |
| |
| function Asm_Output_Variable return Node_Id is |
| begin |
| return Asm_Operand (Current_Output_Operand); |
| end Asm_Output_Variable; |
| |
| ------------------ |
| -- Asm_Template -- |
| ------------------ |
| |
| function Asm_Template (N : Node_Id) return Node_Id is |
| Call : constant Node_Id := Expression (Expression (N)); |
| Temp : constant Node_Id := First_Actual (Call); |
| |
| begin |
| -- Require static expression for template. We also allow a string |
| -- literal (this is useful for Ada 83 mode where string expressions |
| -- are never static). |
| |
| if Is_OK_Static_Expression (Temp) |
| or else (Ada_Version = Ada_83 |
| and then Nkind (Temp) = N_String_Literal) |
| then |
| return Get_String_Node (Temp); |
| |
| else |
| Flag_Non_Static_Expr ("asm template argument is not static!", Temp); |
| return Empty; |
| end if; |
| end Asm_Template; |
| |
| ---------------------- |
| -- Clobber_Get_Next -- |
| ---------------------- |
| |
| Clobber_Node : Node_Id; |
| -- String literal node for clobber string. Initialized by Clobber_Setup, |
| -- and not modified by Clobber_Get_Next. Empty if clobber string was in |
| -- error (resulting in no clobber arguments being returned). |
| |
| Clobber_Ptr : Pos; |
| -- Pointer to current character of string. Initialized to 1 by the call |
| -- to Clobber_Setup, and then updated by Clobber_Get_Next. |
| |
| function Clobber_Get_Next return Address is |
| Str : constant String_Id := Strval (Clobber_Node); |
| Len : constant Nat := String_Length (Str); |
| C : Character; |
| |
| begin |
| if No (Clobber_Node) then |
| return Null_Address; |
| end if; |
| |
| -- Skip spaces and commas before next register name |
| |
| loop |
| -- Return null string if no more names |
| |
| if Clobber_Ptr > Len then |
| return Null_Address; |
| end if; |
| |
| C := Get_Character (Get_String_Char (Str, Clobber_Ptr)); |
| exit when C /= ',' and then C /= ' '; |
| Clobber_Ptr := Clobber_Ptr + 1; |
| end loop; |
| |
| -- Acquire next register name |
| |
| Name_Len := 0; |
| loop |
| Add_Char_To_Name_Buffer (C); |
| Clobber_Ptr := Clobber_Ptr + 1; |
| exit when Clobber_Ptr > Len; |
| C := Get_Character (Get_String_Char (Str, Clobber_Ptr)); |
| exit when C = ',' or else C = ' '; |
| end loop; |
| |
| Name_Buffer (Name_Len + 1) := ASCII.NUL; |
| return Name_Buffer'Address; |
| end Clobber_Get_Next; |
| |
| ------------------- |
| -- Clobber_Setup -- |
| ------------------- |
| |
| procedure Clobber_Setup (N : Node_Id) is |
| Call : constant Node_Id := Expression (Expression (N)); |
| Clob : constant Node_Id := Next_Actual ( |
| Next_Actual ( |
| Next_Actual ( |
| First_Actual (Call)))); |
| begin |
| if not Is_OK_Static_Expression (Clob) then |
| Flag_Non_Static_Expr ("asm clobber argument is not static!", Clob); |
| Clobber_Node := Empty; |
| else |
| Clobber_Node := Get_String_Node (Clob); |
| Clobber_Ptr := 1; |
| end if; |
| end Clobber_Setup; |
| |
| --------------------- |
| -- Expand_Asm_Call -- |
| --------------------- |
| |
| procedure Expand_Asm_Call (N : Node_Id) is |
| Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N); |
| |
| procedure Check_IO_Operand (N : Node_Id); |
| -- Check for incorrect input or output operand |
| |
| ---------------------- |
| -- Check_IO_Operand -- |
| ---------------------- |
| |
| procedure Check_IO_Operand (N : Node_Id) is |
| Err : Node_Id := N; |
| |
| begin |
| -- The only identifier allowed is No_xxput_Operands. Since we |
| -- know the type is right, it is sufficient to see if the |
| -- referenced entity is in a runtime routine. |
| |
| if Is_Entity_Name (N) |
| and then Is_Predefined_Unit (Get_Source_Unit (Entity (N))) |
| then |
| return; |
| |
| -- An attribute reference is fine, again the analysis reasonably |
| -- guarantees that the attribute must be subtype'Asm_??put. |
| |
| elsif Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference then |
| return; |
| |
| -- The only other allowed form is an array aggregate in which |
| -- all the entries are positional and are attribute references. |
| |
| elsif Nkind (N) = N_Aggregate then |
| if Present (Component_Associations (N)) then |
| Err := First (Component_Associations (N)); |
| |
| elsif Present (Expressions (N)) then |
| Err := First (Expressions (N)); |
| while Present (Err) loop |
| exit when Nkind (Err) /= N_Attribute_Reference; |
| Next (Err); |
| end loop; |
| |
| if No (Err) then |
| return; |
| end if; |
| end if; |
| end if; |
| |
| -- If we fall through, Err is pointing to the bad node |
| |
| Error_Msg_N ("Asm operand has wrong form", Err); |
| end Check_IO_Operand; |
| |
| -- Start of processing for Expand_Asm_Call |
| |
| begin |
| -- Check that the input and output operands have the right |
| -- form, as required by the documentation of the Asm feature: |
| |
| -- OUTPUT_OPERAND_LIST ::= |
| -- No_Output_Operands |
| -- | OUTPUT_OPERAND_ATTRIBUTE |
| -- | (OUTPUT_OPERAND_ATTRIBUTE @{,OUTPUT_OPERAND_ATTRIBUTE@}) |
| |
| -- OUTPUT_OPERAND_ATTRIBUTE ::= |
| -- SUBTYPE_MARK'Asm_Output (static_string_EXPRESSION, NAME) |
| |
| -- INPUT_OPERAND_LIST ::= |
| -- No_Input_Operands |
| -- | INPUT_OPERAND_ATTRIBUTE |
| -- | (INPUT_OPERAND_ATTRIBUTE @{,INPUT_OPERAND_ATTRIBUTE@}) |
| |
| -- INPUT_OPERAND_ATTRIBUTE ::= |
| -- SUBTYPE_MARK'Asm_Input (static_string_EXPRESSION, EXPRESSION) |
| |
| declare |
| Arg_Output : constant Node_Id := Next_Actual (First_Actual (N)); |
| Arg_Input : constant Node_Id := Next_Actual (Arg_Output); |
| begin |
| Check_IO_Operand (Arg_Output); |
| Check_IO_Operand (Arg_Input); |
| end; |
| |
| -- If we have the function call case, we are inside a code statement, |
| -- and the tree is already in the necessary form for gigi. |
| |
| if Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call then |
| null; |
| |
| -- For the procedure case, we convert the call into a code statement |
| |
| else |
| pragma Assert (Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement); |
| |
| -- Note: strictly we should change the procedure call to a function |
| -- call in the qualified expression, but since we are not going to |
| -- reanalyze (see below), and the interface subprograms in this |
| -- package don't care, we can leave it as a procedure call. |
| |
| Rewrite (N, |
| Make_Code_Statement (Loc, |
| Expression => |
| Make_Qualified_Expression (Loc, |
| Subtype_Mark => New_Occurrence_Of (RTE (RE_Asm_Insn), Loc), |
| Expression => Relocate_Node (N)))); |
| |
| -- There is no need to reanalyze this node, it is completely analyzed |
| -- already, at least sufficiently for the purposes of the abstract |
| -- procedural interface defined in this package. Furthermore if we |
| -- let it go through the normal analysis, that would include some |
| -- inappropriate checks that apply only to explicit code statements |
| -- in the source, and not to calls to intrinsics. |
| |
| Set_Analyzed (N); |
| Check_Code_Statement (N); |
| end if; |
| end Expand_Asm_Call; |
| |
| --------------------- |
| -- Get_String_Node -- |
| --------------------- |
| |
| function Get_String_Node (S : Node_Id) return Node_Id is |
| begin |
| if Nkind (S) = N_String_Literal then |
| return S; |
| else |
| pragma Assert (Ekind (Entity (S)) = E_Constant); |
| return Get_String_Node (Constant_Value (Entity (S))); |
| end if; |
| end Get_String_Node; |
| |
| --------------------- |
| -- Is_Asm_Volatile -- |
| --------------------- |
| |
| function Is_Asm_Volatile (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is |
| Call : constant Node_Id := Expression (Expression (N)); |
| Vol : constant Node_Id := |
| Next_Actual ( |
| Next_Actual ( |
| Next_Actual ( |
| Next_Actual ( |
| First_Actual (Call))))); |
| begin |
| if not Is_OK_Static_Expression (Vol) then |
| Flag_Non_Static_Expr ("asm volatile argument is not static!", Vol); |
| return False; |
| else |
| return Is_True (Expr_Value (Vol)); |
| end if; |
| end Is_Asm_Volatile; |
| |
| -------------------- |
| -- Next_Asm_Input -- |
| -------------------- |
| |
| procedure Next_Asm_Input is |
| begin |
| Next_Asm_Operand (Current_Input_Operand); |
| end Next_Asm_Input; |
| |
| ---------------------- |
| -- Next_Asm_Operand -- |
| ---------------------- |
| |
| procedure Next_Asm_Operand (Operand_Var : in out Node_Id) is |
| begin |
| pragma Assert (Present (Operand_Var)); |
| |
| if Nkind (Parent (Operand_Var)) = N_Aggregate then |
| Operand_Var := Next (Operand_Var); |
| else |
| Operand_Var := Empty; |
| end if; |
| end Next_Asm_Operand; |
| |
| --------------------- |
| -- Next_Asm_Output -- |
| --------------------- |
| |
| procedure Next_Asm_Output is |
| begin |
| Next_Asm_Operand (Current_Output_Operand); |
| end Next_Asm_Output; |
| |
| ---------------------- |
| -- Setup_Asm_Inputs -- |
| ---------------------- |
| |
| procedure Setup_Asm_Inputs (N : Node_Id) is |
| Call : constant Node_Id := Expression (Expression (N)); |
| begin |
| Setup_Asm_IO_Args |
| (Next_Actual (Next_Actual (First_Actual (Call))), |
| Current_Input_Operand); |
| end Setup_Asm_Inputs; |
| |
| ----------------------- |
| -- Setup_Asm_IO_Args -- |
| ----------------------- |
| |
| procedure Setup_Asm_IO_Args (Arg : Node_Id; Operand_Var : out Node_Id) is |
| begin |
| -- Case of single argument |
| |
| if Nkind (Arg) = N_Attribute_Reference then |
| Operand_Var := Arg; |
| |
| -- Case of list of arguments |
| |
| elsif Nkind (Arg) = N_Aggregate then |
| if Expressions (Arg) = No_List then |
| Operand_Var := Empty; |
| else |
| Operand_Var := First (Expressions (Arg)); |
| end if; |
| |
| -- Otherwise must be default (no operands) case |
| |
| else |
| Operand_Var := Empty; |
| end if; |
| end Setup_Asm_IO_Args; |
| |
| ----------------------- |
| -- Setup_Asm_Outputs -- |
| ----------------------- |
| |
| procedure Setup_Asm_Outputs (N : Node_Id) is |
| Call : constant Node_Id := Expression (Expression (N)); |
| begin |
| Setup_Asm_IO_Args |
| (Next_Actual (First_Actual (Call)), |
| Current_Output_Operand); |
| end Setup_Asm_Outputs; |
| |
| end Exp_Code; |