| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS -- |
| -- -- |
| -- S Y S T E M . F I L E _ I O -- |
| -- -- |
| -- S p e c -- |
| -- -- |
| -- Copyright (C) 1992-2022, Free Software Foundation, Inc. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- |
| -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- -- |
| -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- -- |
| -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- -- |
| -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY -- |
| -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted -- |
| -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, -- |
| -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and -- |
| -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; -- |
| -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see -- |
| -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. -- |
| -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. -- |
| -- -- |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| |
| -- This package provides support for the routines described in (RM A.8.2) |
| -- which are common to Text_IO, Direct_IO, Sequential_IO and Stream_IO. |
| |
| with Interfaces.C_Streams; |
| |
| with System.File_Control_Block; |
| |
| package System.File_IO is |
| pragma Preelaborate; |
| |
| package FCB renames System.File_Control_Block; |
| package ICS renames Interfaces.C_Streams; |
| |
| --------------------- |
| -- File Management -- |
| --------------------- |
| |
| procedure Open |
| (File_Ptr : in out FCB.AFCB_Ptr; |
| Dummy_FCB : FCB.AFCB'Class; |
| Mode : FCB.File_Mode; |
| Name : String; |
| Form : String; |
| Amethod : Character; |
| Creat : Boolean; |
| Text : Boolean; |
| C_Stream : ICS.FILEs := ICS.NULL_Stream); |
| -- This routine is used for both Open and Create calls: |
| -- |
| -- File_Ptr is the file type, which must be null on entry |
| -- (i.e. the file must be closed before the call). |
| -- |
| -- Dummy_FCB is a default initialized file control block of appropriate |
| -- type. Note that the tag of this record indicates the type and length |
| -- of the control block. This control block is used only for the purpose |
| -- of providing the controlling argument for calling the write version |
| -- of Allocate_AFCB. It has no other purpose, and its fields are never |
| -- read or written. |
| -- |
| -- Mode is the required mode |
| -- |
| -- Name is the file name, with a null string indicating that a temporary |
| -- file is to be created (only permitted in create mode, not open mode). |
| -- |
| -- Creat is True for a create call, and false for an open call |
| -- |
| -- Text is set True to open the file in text mode (w+t or r+t) instead |
| -- of the usual binary mode open (w+b or r+b). |
| -- |
| -- Form is the form string given in the open or create call, this is |
| -- stored in the AFCB. |
| -- |
| -- Amethod indicates the access method: |
| -- |
| -- D = Direct_IO |
| -- Q = Sequential_IO |
| -- S = Stream_IO |
| -- T = Text_IO |
| -- W = Wide_Text_IO |
| -- ??? Wide_Wide_Text_IO ??? |
| -- |
| -- C_Stream is left at its default value for the normal case of an |
| -- Open or Create call as defined in the RM. The only time this is |
| -- non-null is for the Open call from Ada.xxx_IO.C_Streams.Open. |
| -- |
| -- On return, if the open/create succeeds, then the fields of File are |
| -- filled in, and this value is copied to the heap. File_Ptr points to |
| -- this allocated file control block. If the open/create fails, then the |
| -- fields of File are undefined, and File_Ptr is unchanged. |
| |
| procedure Close (File_Ptr : access FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- The file is closed, all storage associated with it is released, and |
| -- File is set to null. Note that this routine calls AFCB_Close to perform |
| -- any specialized close actions, then closes the file at the system level, |
| -- then frees the mode and form strings, and finally calls AFCB_Free to |
| -- free the file control block itself, setting File.all to null. Note that |
| -- for this assignment to be done in all cases, including those where |
| -- an exception is raised, we can't use an IN OUT parameter (which would |
| -- not be copied back in case of abnormal return). |
| |
| procedure Delete (File_Ptr : access FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- The indicated file is unlinked |
| |
| procedure Reset (File_Ptr : access FCB.AFCB_Ptr; Mode : FCB.File_Mode); |
| -- The file is reset, and the mode changed as indicated |
| |
| procedure Reset (File_Ptr : access FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- The files is reset, and the mode is unchanged |
| |
| function Mode (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr) return FCB.File_Mode; |
| -- Returns the mode as supplied by create, open or reset |
| |
| function Name (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr) return String; |
| -- Returns the file name as supplied by Open or Create. Raises Use_Error |
| -- if used with temporary files or standard files. |
| |
| function Form (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr) return String; |
| -- Returns the form as supplied by create, open or reset The string is |
| -- normalized to all lower case letters. |
| |
| function Is_Open (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr) return Boolean; |
| -- Determines if file is open or not |
| |
| ---------------------- |
| -- Utility Routines -- |
| ---------------------- |
| |
| -- Some internal routines not defined in A.8.2. These are routines which |
| -- provide required common functionality shared by separate packages. |
| |
| procedure Chain_File (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- Used to chain the given file into the list of open files. Normally this |
| -- is done implicitly by Open. Chain_File is used for the special cases of |
| -- the system files defined by Text_IO (stdin, stdout, stderr) which are |
| -- not opened in the normal manner. Note that the caller is responsible |
| -- for task lock out to protect the global data structures if this is |
| -- necessary (it is needed for the calls from within this unit itself, |
| -- but not required for the calls from Text_IO and [Wide_]Wide_Text_IO |
| -- that are made during elaboration of the environment task). |
| |
| procedure Check_File_Open (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- If the current file is not open, then Status_Error is raised. Otherwise |
| -- control returns normally (with File pointing to the control block for |
| -- the open file. |
| |
| procedure Check_Read_Status (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- If the current file is not open, then Status_Error is raised. If the |
| -- file is open, then the mode is checked to make sure that reading is |
| -- permitted, and if not Mode_Error is raised, otherwise control returns |
| -- normally. |
| |
| procedure Check_Write_Status (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- If the current file is not open, then Status_Error is raised. If the |
| -- file is open, then the mode is checked to ensure that writing is |
| -- permitted, and if not Mode_Error is raised, otherwise control returns |
| -- normally. |
| |
| function End_Of_File (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr) return Boolean; |
| -- File must be opened in read mode. True is returned if the stream is |
| -- currently positioned at the end of file, otherwise False is returned. |
| -- The position of the stream is not affected. |
| |
| procedure Flush (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- Flushes the stream associated with the given file. The file must be open |
| -- and in write mode (if not, an appropriate exception is raised) |
| |
| function Form_Boolean |
| (Form : String; |
| Keyword : String; |
| Default : Boolean) return Boolean; |
| -- Searches form string for an entry of the form keyword=xx where xx is |
| -- either yes/no or y/n. Returns True if yes or y is found, False if no or |
| -- n is found. If the keyword parameter is not found, returns the value |
| -- given as Default. May raise Use_Error if a form string syntax error is |
| -- detected. Keyword and Form must be in lower case. |
| |
| function Form_Integer |
| (Form : String; |
| Keyword : String; |
| Default : Integer) return Integer; |
| -- Searches form string for an entry of the form Keyword=xx where xx is an |
| -- unsigned decimal integer in the range 0 to 999_999. Returns this integer |
| -- value if it is found. If the keyword parameter is not found, returns the |
| -- value given as Default. Raise Use_Error if a form string syntax error is |
| -- detected. Keyword and Form must be in lower case. |
| |
| procedure Form_Parameter |
| (Form : String; |
| Keyword : String; |
| Start : out Natural; |
| Stop : out Natural); |
| -- Searches form string for an entry of the form Keyword=xx and if found |
| -- Sets Start and Stop to the first and last characters of xx. Keyword |
| -- and Form must be in lower case. If no entry matches, then Start and |
| -- Stop are set to zero on return. Use_Error is raised if a malformed |
| -- string is detected, but there is no guarantee of full syntax checking. |
| |
| procedure Read_Buf |
| (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr; |
| Buf : Address; |
| Siz : Interfaces.C_Streams.size_t); |
| -- Reads Siz bytes from File.Stream into Buf. The caller has checked |
| -- that the file is open in read mode. Raises an exception if Siz bytes |
| -- cannot be read (End_Error if no data was read, Data_Error if a partial |
| -- buffer was read, Device_Error if an error occurs). |
| |
| procedure Read_Buf |
| (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr; |
| Buf : Address; |
| Siz : Interfaces.C_Streams.size_t; |
| Count : out Interfaces.C_Streams.size_t); |
| -- Reads Siz bytes from File.Stream into Buf. The caller has checked that |
| -- the file is open in read mode. Device Error is raised if an error |
| -- occurs. Count is the actual number of bytes read, which may be less |
| -- than Siz if the end of file is encountered. |
| |
| procedure Append_Set (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| -- If the mode of the file is Append_File, then the file is positioned at |
| -- the end of file using fseek, otherwise this call has no effect. |
| |
| procedure Write_Buf |
| (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr; |
| Buf : Address; |
| Siz : Interfaces.C_Streams.size_t); |
| -- Writes size_t bytes to File.Stream from Buf. The caller has checked that |
| -- the file is open in write mode. Raises Device_Error if the complete |
| -- buffer cannot be written. |
| |
| procedure Make_Unbuffered (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr); |
| |
| procedure Make_Line_Buffered |
| (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr; |
| Line_Siz : Interfaces.C_Streams.size_t); |
| |
| procedure Make_Buffered |
| (File : FCB.AFCB_Ptr; |
| Buf_Siz : Interfaces.C_Streams.size_t); |
| |
| private |
| pragma Inline (Check_Read_Status); |
| pragma Inline (Check_Write_Status); |
| pragma Inline (Mode); |
| |
| end System.File_IO; |