| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS -- |
| -- -- |
| -- S Y S T E M . A T O M I C _ P R I M I T I V E S -- |
| -- -- |
| -- S p e c -- |
| -- -- |
| -- Copyright (C) 2012, Free Software Foundation, Inc. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- |
| -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- -- |
| -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- -- |
| -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- -- |
| -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY -- |
| -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted -- |
| -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, -- |
| -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and -- |
| -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; -- |
| -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see -- |
| -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. -- |
| -- -- |
| -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. -- |
| -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. -- |
| -- -- |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| |
| -- This package contains both atomic primitives defined from gcc built-in |
| -- functions and operations used by the compiler to generate the lock-free |
| -- implementation of protected objects. |
| |
| package System.Atomic_Primitives is |
| pragma Preelaborate; |
| |
| type uint is mod 2 ** Long_Integer'Size; |
| |
| type uint8 is mod 2**8 |
| with Size => 8; |
| |
| type uint16 is mod 2**16 |
| with Size => 16; |
| |
| type uint32 is mod 2**32 |
| with Size => 32; |
| |
| type uint64 is mod 2**64 |
| with Size => 64; |
| |
| Relaxed : constant := 0; |
| Consume : constant := 1; |
| Acquire : constant := 2; |
| Release : constant := 3; |
| Acq_Rel : constant := 4; |
| Seq_Cst : constant := 5; |
| Last : constant := 6; |
| |
| subtype Mem_Model is Integer range Relaxed .. Last; |
| |
| ------------------------------------ |
| -- GCC built-in atomic primitives -- |
| ------------------------------------ |
| |
| function Atomic_Load_8 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Model : Mem_Model := Seq_Cst) return uint8; |
| pragma Import (Intrinsic, Atomic_Load_8, "__atomic_load_1"); |
| |
| function Atomic_Load_16 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Model : Mem_Model := Seq_Cst) return uint16; |
| pragma Import (Intrinsic, Atomic_Load_16, "__atomic_load_2"); |
| |
| function Atomic_Load_32 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Model : Mem_Model := Seq_Cst) return uint32; |
| pragma Import (Intrinsic, Atomic_Load_32, "__atomic_load_4"); |
| |
| function Atomic_Load_64 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Model : Mem_Model := Seq_Cst) return uint64; |
| pragma Import (Intrinsic, Atomic_Load_64, "__atomic_load_8"); |
| |
| function Sync_Compare_And_Swap_8 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Expected : uint8; |
| Desired : uint8) return uint8; |
| pragma Import (Intrinsic, |
| Sync_Compare_And_Swap_8, |
| "__sync_val_compare_and_swap_1"); |
| |
| -- ??? Should use __atomic_compare_exchange_1 (doesn't work yet): |
| -- function Sync_Compare_And_Swap_8 |
| -- (Ptr : Address; |
| -- Expected : Address; |
| -- Desired : uint8; |
| -- Weak : Boolean := False; |
| -- Success_Model : Mem_Model := Seq_Cst; |
| -- Failure_Model : Mem_Model := Seq_Cst) return Boolean; |
| -- pragma Import (Intrinsic, |
| -- Sync_Compare_And_Swap_8, |
| -- "__atomic_compare_exchange_1"); |
| |
| function Sync_Compare_And_Swap_16 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Expected : uint16; |
| Desired : uint16) return uint16; |
| pragma Import (Intrinsic, |
| Sync_Compare_And_Swap_16, |
| "__sync_val_compare_and_swap_2"); |
| |
| function Sync_Compare_And_Swap_32 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Expected : uint32; |
| Desired : uint32) return uint32; |
| pragma Import (Intrinsic, |
| Sync_Compare_And_Swap_32, |
| "__sync_val_compare_and_swap_4"); |
| |
| function Sync_Compare_And_Swap_64 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Expected : uint64; |
| Desired : uint64) return uint64; |
| pragma Import (Intrinsic, |
| Sync_Compare_And_Swap_64, |
| "__sync_val_compare_and_swap_8"); |
| |
| -------------------------- |
| -- Lock-free operations -- |
| -------------------------- |
| |
| -- The lock-free implementation uses two atomic instructions for the |
| -- expansion of protected operations: |
| |
| -- * Lock_Free_Read_N atomically loads the value of the protected component |
| -- accessed by the current protected operation. |
| |
| -- * Lock_Free_Try_Write_N tries to write the Desired value into Ptr only |
| -- if Expected and Desired mismatch. |
| |
| function Lock_Free_Read_8 (Ptr : Address) return uint8; |
| |
| function Lock_Free_Read_16 (Ptr : Address) return uint16; |
| |
| function Lock_Free_Read_32 (Ptr : Address) return uint32; |
| |
| function Lock_Free_Read_64 (Ptr : Address) return uint64; |
| |
| function Lock_Free_Try_Write_8 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Expected : in out uint8; |
| Desired : uint8) return Boolean; |
| |
| function Lock_Free_Try_Write_16 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Expected : in out uint16; |
| Desired : uint16) return Boolean; |
| |
| function Lock_Free_Try_Write_32 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Expected : in out uint32; |
| Desired : uint32) return Boolean; |
| |
| function Lock_Free_Try_Write_64 |
| (Ptr : Address; |
| Expected : in out uint64; |
| Desired : uint64) return Boolean; |
| |
| pragma Inline (Lock_Free_Read_8); |
| pragma Inline (Lock_Free_Read_16); |
| pragma Inline (Lock_Free_Read_32); |
| pragma Inline (Lock_Free_Read_64); |
| pragma Inline (Lock_Free_Try_Write_8); |
| pragma Inline (Lock_Free_Try_Write_16); |
| pragma Inline (Lock_Free_Try_Write_32); |
| pragma Inline (Lock_Free_Try_Write_64); |
| end System.Atomic_Primitives; |
