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/* SSA Dominator optimizations for trees
Copyright (C) 2001-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "backend.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "gimple.h"
#include "tree-pass.h"
#include "ssa.h"
#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
#include "fold-const.h"
#include "cfganal.h"
#include "cfgloop.h"
#include "gimple-fold.h"
#include "tree-eh.h"
#include "gimple-iterator.h"
#include "tree-cfg.h"
#include "tree-into-ssa.h"
#include "domwalk.h"
#include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
#include "tree-ssa-threadupdate.h"
#include "params.h"
#include "tree-ssa-scopedtables.h"
#include "tree-ssa-threadedge.h"
#include "tree-ssa-dom.h"
#include "gimplify.h"
#include "tree-cfgcleanup.h"
#include "dbgcnt.h"
/* This file implements optimizations on the dominator tree. */
/* Structure for recording edge equivalences.
Computing and storing the edge equivalences instead of creating
them on-demand can save significant amounts of time, particularly
for pathological cases involving switch statements.
These structures live for a single iteration of the dominator
optimizer in the edge's AUX field. At the end of an iteration we
free each of these structures. */
struct edge_info
{
/* If this edge creates a simple equivalence, the LHS and RHS of
the equivalence will be stored here. */
tree lhs;
tree rhs;
/* Traversing an edge may also indicate one or more particular conditions
are true or false. */
vec<cond_equivalence> cond_equivalences;
};
/* Track whether or not we have changed the control flow graph. */
static bool cfg_altered;
/* Bitmap of blocks that have had EH statements cleaned. We should
remove their dead edges eventually. */
static bitmap need_eh_cleanup;
static vec<gimple *> need_noreturn_fixup;
/* Statistics for dominator optimizations. */
struct opt_stats_d
{
long num_stmts;
long num_exprs_considered;
long num_re;
long num_const_prop;
long num_copy_prop;
};
static struct opt_stats_d opt_stats;
/* Local functions. */
static edge optimize_stmt (basic_block, gimple_stmt_iterator,
class const_and_copies *,
class avail_exprs_stack *);
static void record_equality (tree, tree, class const_and_copies *);
static void record_equivalences_from_phis (basic_block);
static void record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (basic_block,
class const_and_copies *,
class avail_exprs_stack *);
static void eliminate_redundant_computations (gimple_stmt_iterator *,
class const_and_copies *,
class avail_exprs_stack *);
static void record_equivalences_from_stmt (gimple *, int,
class avail_exprs_stack *);
static edge single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (basic_block);
static void dump_dominator_optimization_stats (FILE *file,
hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *);
/* Free the edge_info data attached to E, if it exists. */
void
free_dom_edge_info (edge e)
{
struct edge_info *edge_info = (struct edge_info *)e->aux;
if (edge_info)
{
edge_info->cond_equivalences.release ();
free (edge_info);
}
}
/* Allocate an EDGE_INFO for edge E and attach it to E.
Return the new EDGE_INFO structure. */
static struct edge_info *
allocate_edge_info (edge e)
{
struct edge_info *edge_info;
/* Free the old one, if it exists. */
free_dom_edge_info (e);
edge_info = XCNEW (struct edge_info);
e->aux = edge_info;
return edge_info;
}
/* Free all EDGE_INFO structures associated with edges in the CFG.
If a particular edge can be threaded, copy the redirection
target from the EDGE_INFO structure into the edge's AUX field
as required by code to update the CFG and SSA graph for
jump threading. */
static void
free_all_edge_infos (void)
{
basic_block bb;
edge_iterator ei;
edge e;
FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
{
FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
{
free_dom_edge_info (e);
e->aux = NULL;
}
}
}
/* We have finished optimizing BB, record any information implied by
taking a specific outgoing edge from BB. */
static void
record_edge_info (basic_block bb)
{
gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
struct edge_info *edge_info;
if (! gsi_end_p (gsi))
{
gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
{
gswitch *switch_stmt = as_a <gswitch *> (stmt);
tree index = gimple_switch_index (switch_stmt);
if (TREE_CODE (index) == SSA_NAME)
{
int i;
int n_labels = gimple_switch_num_labels (switch_stmt);
tree *info = XCNEWVEC (tree, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
edge e;
edge_iterator ei;
for (i = 0; i < n_labels; i++)
{
tree label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, i);
basic_block target_bb = label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (label));
if (CASE_HIGH (label)
|| !CASE_LOW (label)
|| info[target_bb->index])
info[target_bb->index] = error_mark_node;
else
info[target_bb->index] = label;
}
FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
{
basic_block target_bb = e->dest;
tree label = info[target_bb->index];
if (label != NULL && label != error_mark_node)
{
tree x = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (index),
CASE_LOW (label));
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (e);
edge_info->lhs = index;
edge_info->rhs = x;
}
}
free (info);
}
}
/* A COND_EXPR may create equivalences too. */
if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
{
edge true_edge;
edge false_edge;
tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
extract_true_false_edges_from_block (bb, &true_edge, &false_edge);
/* Special case comparing booleans against a constant as we
know the value of OP0 on both arms of the branch. i.e., we
can record an equivalence for OP0 rather than COND.
However, don't do this if the constant isn't zero or one.
Such conditionals will get optimized more thoroughly during
the domwalk. */
if ((code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR)
&& TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
&& ssa_name_has_boolean_range (op0)
&& is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)
&& (integer_zerop (op1) || integer_onep (op1)))
{
tree true_val = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (op0));
tree false_val = constant_boolean_node (false, TREE_TYPE (op0));
if (code == EQ_EXPR)
{
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (true_edge);
edge_info->lhs = op0;
edge_info->rhs = (integer_zerop (op1) ? false_val : true_val);
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (false_edge);
edge_info->lhs = op0;
edge_info->rhs = (integer_zerop (op1) ? true_val : false_val);
}
else
{
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (true_edge);
edge_info->lhs = op0;
edge_info->rhs = (integer_zerop (op1) ? true_val : false_val);
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (false_edge);
edge_info->lhs = op0;
edge_info->rhs = (integer_zerop (op1) ? false_val : true_val);
}
}
else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0)
&& (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
|| is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)))
{
tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
tree inverted = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, cond);
bool can_infer_simple_equiv
= !(HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (op0)
&& real_zerop (op0));
struct edge_info *edge_info;
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (true_edge);
record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
if (can_infer_simple_equiv && code == EQ_EXPR)
{
edge_info->lhs = op1;
edge_info->rhs = op0;
}
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (false_edge);
record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, inverted, cond);
if (can_infer_simple_equiv && TREE_CODE (inverted) == EQ_EXPR)
{
edge_info->lhs = op1;
edge_info->rhs = op0;
}
}
else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
&& (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
|| is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)))
{
tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
tree inverted = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, cond);
bool can_infer_simple_equiv
= !(HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (op1)
&& (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME || real_zerop (op1)));
struct edge_info *edge_info;
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (true_edge);
record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
if (can_infer_simple_equiv && code == EQ_EXPR)
{
edge_info->lhs = op0;
edge_info->rhs = op1;
}
edge_info = allocate_edge_info (false_edge);
record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, inverted, cond);
if (can_infer_simple_equiv && TREE_CODE (inverted) == EQ_EXPR)
{
edge_info->lhs = op0;
edge_info->rhs = op1;
}
}
}
/* ??? TRUTH_NOT_EXPR can create an equivalence too. */
}
}
class dom_opt_dom_walker : public dom_walker
{
public:
dom_opt_dom_walker (cdi_direction direction,
class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
: dom_walker (direction, true),
m_const_and_copies (const_and_copies),
m_avail_exprs_stack (avail_exprs_stack),
m_dummy_cond (NULL) {}
virtual edge before_dom_children (basic_block);
virtual void after_dom_children (basic_block);
private:
/* Unwindable equivalences, both const/copy and expression varieties. */
class const_and_copies *m_const_and_copies;
class avail_exprs_stack *m_avail_exprs_stack;
gcond *m_dummy_cond;
};
/* Jump threading, redundancy elimination and const/copy propagation.
This pass may expose new symbols that need to be renamed into SSA. For
every new symbol exposed, its corresponding bit will be set in
VARS_TO_RENAME. */
namespace {
const pass_data pass_data_dominator =
{
GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
"dom", /* name */
OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
TV_TREE_SSA_DOMINATOR_OPTS, /* tv_id */
( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
0, /* properties_provided */
0, /* properties_destroyed */
0, /* todo_flags_start */
( TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa ), /* todo_flags_finish */
};
class pass_dominator : public gimple_opt_pass
{
public:
pass_dominator (gcc::context *ctxt)
: gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_dominator, ctxt),
may_peel_loop_headers_p (false)
{}
/* opt_pass methods: */
opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_dominator (m_ctxt); }
void set_pass_param (unsigned int n, bool param)
{
gcc_assert (n == 0);
may_peel_loop_headers_p = param;
}
virtual bool gate (function *) { return flag_tree_dom != 0; }
virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
private:
/* This flag is used to prevent loops from being peeled repeatedly in jump
threading; it will be removed once we preserve loop structures throughout
the compilation -- we will be able to mark the affected loops directly in
jump threading, and avoid peeling them next time. */
bool may_peel_loop_headers_p;
}; // class pass_dominator
unsigned int
pass_dominator::execute (function *fun)
{
memset (&opt_stats, 0, sizeof (opt_stats));
/* Create our hash tables. */
hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *avail_exprs
= new hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> (1024);
class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack
= new class avail_exprs_stack (avail_exprs);
class const_and_copies *const_and_copies = new class const_and_copies ();
need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
need_noreturn_fixup.create (0);
calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
cfg_altered = false;
/* We need to know loop structures in order to avoid destroying them
in jump threading. Note that we still can e.g. thread through loop
headers to an exit edge, or through loop header to the loop body, assuming
that we update the loop info.
TODO: We don't need to set LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS generally, but due
to several overly conservative bail-outs in jump threading, case
gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr21417.c can't be threaded if loop preheader is
missing. We should improve jump threading in future then
LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS won't be needed here. */
loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS | LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES);
/* Initialize the value-handle array. */
threadedge_initialize_values ();
/* We need accurate information regarding back edges in the CFG
for jump threading; this may include back edges that are not part of
a single loop. */
mark_dfs_back_edges ();
/* We want to create the edge info structures before the dominator walk
so that they'll be in place for the jump threader, particularly when
threading through a join block.
The conditions will be lazily updated with global equivalences as
we reach them during the dominator walk. */
basic_block bb;
FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
record_edge_info (bb);
/* Recursively walk the dominator tree optimizing statements. */
dom_opt_dom_walker walker (CDI_DOMINATORS,
const_and_copies,
avail_exprs_stack);
walker.walk (fun->cfg->x_entry_block_ptr);
/* Look for blocks where we cleared EDGE_EXECUTABLE on an outgoing
edge. When found, remove jump threads which contain any outgoing
edge from the affected block. */
if (cfg_altered)
{
FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
{
edge_iterator ei;
edge e;
/* First see if there are any edges without EDGE_EXECUTABLE
set. */
bool found = false;
FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
{
if ((e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) == 0)
{
found = true;
break;
}
}
/* If there were any such edges found, then remove jump threads
containing any edge leaving BB. */
if (found)
FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
remove_jump_threads_including (e);
}
}
{
gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
basic_block bb;
FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
{
for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
update_stmt_if_modified (gsi_stmt (gsi));
}
}
/* If we exposed any new variables, go ahead and put them into
SSA form now, before we handle jump threading. This simplifies
interactions between rewriting of _DECL nodes into SSA form
and rewriting SSA_NAME nodes into SSA form after block
duplication and CFG manipulation. */
update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
free_all_edge_infos ();
/* Thread jumps, creating duplicate blocks as needed. */
cfg_altered |= thread_through_all_blocks (may_peel_loop_headers_p);
if (cfg_altered)
free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
/* Removal of statements may make some EH edges dead. Purge
such edges from the CFG as needed. */
if (!bitmap_empty_p (need_eh_cleanup))
{
unsigned i;
bitmap_iterator bi;
/* Jump threading may have created forwarder blocks from blocks
needing EH cleanup; the new successor of these blocks, which
has inherited from the original block, needs the cleanup.
Don't clear bits in the bitmap, as that can break the bitmap
iterator. */
EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_eh_cleanup, 0, i, bi)
{
basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (fun, i);
if (bb == NULL)
continue;
while (single_succ_p (bb)
&& (single_succ_edge (bb)->flags
& (EDGE_EH|EDGE_DFS_BACK)) == 0)
bb = single_succ (bb);
if (bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun))
continue;
if ((unsigned) bb->index != i)
bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
}
gimple_purge_all_dead_eh_edges (need_eh_cleanup);
bitmap_clear (need_eh_cleanup);
}
/* Fixup stmts that became noreturn calls. This may require splitting
blocks and thus isn't possible during the dominator walk or before
jump threading finished. Do this in reverse order so we don't
inadvertedly remove a stmt we want to fixup by visiting a dominating
now noreturn call first. */
while (!need_noreturn_fixup.is_empty ())
{
gimple *stmt = need_noreturn_fixup.pop ();
if (dump_file && dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)
{
fprintf (dump_file, "Fixing up noreturn call ");
print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
}
fixup_noreturn_call (stmt);
}
statistics_counter_event (fun, "Redundant expressions eliminated",
opt_stats.num_re);
statistics_counter_event (fun, "Constants propagated",
opt_stats.num_const_prop);
statistics_counter_event (fun, "Copies propagated",
opt_stats.num_copy_prop);
/* Debugging dumps. */
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_STATS))
dump_dominator_optimization_stats (dump_file, avail_exprs);
loop_optimizer_finalize ();
/* Delete our main hashtable. */
delete avail_exprs;
avail_exprs = NULL;
/* Free asserted bitmaps and stacks. */
BITMAP_FREE (need_eh_cleanup);
need_noreturn_fixup.release ();
delete avail_exprs_stack;
delete const_and_copies;
/* Free the value-handle array. */
threadedge_finalize_values ();
return 0;
}
} // anon namespace
gimple_opt_pass *
make_pass_dominator (gcc::context *ctxt)
{
return new pass_dominator (ctxt);
}
/* A trivial wrapper so that we can present the generic jump
threading code with a simple API for simplifying statements. */
static tree
simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading (gimple *stmt,
gimple *within_stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack,
basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
return avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (stmt, false, true);
}
/* Valueize hook for gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1. */
static tree
dom_valueize (tree t)
{
if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
{
tree tem = SSA_NAME_VALUE (t);
if (tem)
return tem;
}
return t;
}
/* We have just found an equivalence for LHS on an edge E.
Look backwards to other uses of LHS and see if we can derive
additional equivalences that are valid on edge E. */
static void
back_propagate_equivalences (tree lhs, edge e,
class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
{
use_operand_p use_p;
imm_use_iterator iter;
bitmap domby = NULL;
basic_block dest = e->dest;
/* Iterate over the uses of LHS to see if any dominate E->dest.
If so, they may create useful equivalences too.
??? If the code gets re-organized to a worklist to catch more
indirect opportunities and it is made to handle PHIs then this
should only consider use_stmts in basic-blocks we have already visited. */
FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, lhs)
{
gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
/* Often the use is in DEST, which we trivially know we can't use.
This is cheaper than the dominator set tests below. */
if (dest == gimple_bb (use_stmt))
continue;
/* Filter out statements that can never produce a useful
equivalence. */
tree lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (use_stmt);
if (!lhs2 || TREE_CODE (lhs2) != SSA_NAME)
continue;
/* Profiling has shown the domination tests here can be fairly
expensive. We get significant improvements by building the
set of blocks that dominate BB. We can then just test
for set membership below.
We also initialize the set lazily since often the only uses
are going to be in the same block as DEST. */
if (!domby)
{
domby = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
basic_block bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest);
while (bb)
{
bitmap_set_bit (domby, bb->index);
bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
}
}
/* This tests if USE_STMT does not dominate DEST. */
if (!bitmap_bit_p (domby, gimple_bb (use_stmt)->index))
continue;
/* At this point USE_STMT dominates DEST and may result in a
useful equivalence. Try to simplify its RHS to a constant
or SSA_NAME. */
tree res = gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1 (use_stmt, dom_valueize,
no_follow_ssa_edges);
if (res && (TREE_CODE (res) == SSA_NAME || is_gimple_min_invariant (res)))
record_equality (lhs2, res, const_and_copies);
}
if (domby)
BITMAP_FREE (domby);
}
/* Record NAME has the value zero and if NAME was set from a BIT_IOR_EXPR
recurse into both operands recording their values as zero too.
RECURSION_DEPTH controls how far back we recurse through the operands
of the BIT_IOR_EXPR. */
static void
derive_equivalences_from_bit_ior (tree name,
const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
int recursion_limit)
{
if (recursion_limit == 0)
return;
if (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME)
{
tree value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (name));
/* This records the equivalence for the toplevel object. */
record_equality (name, value, const_and_copies);
/* And we can recurse into each operand to potentially find more
equivalences. */
gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
&& gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == BIT_IOR_EXPR)
{
derive_equivalences_from_bit_ior (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt),
const_and_copies,
recursion_limit - 1);
derive_equivalences_from_bit_ior (gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt),
const_and_copies,
recursion_limit - 1);
}
}
}
/* Record into CONST_AND_COPIES and AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK any equivalences implied
by traversing edge E (which are cached in E->aux).
Callers are responsible for managing the unwinding markers. */
void
record_temporary_equivalences (edge e,
class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
{
int i;
struct edge_info *edge_info = (struct edge_info *) e->aux;
/* If we have info associated with this edge, record it into
our equivalence tables. */
if (edge_info)
{
cond_equivalence *eq;
/* If we have 0 = COND or 1 = COND equivalences, record them
into our expression hash tables. */
for (i = 0; edge_info->cond_equivalences.iterate (i, &eq); ++i)
{
avail_exprs_stack->record_cond (eq);
/* If the condition is testing that X == 0 is true or X != 0 is false
and X is set from a BIT_IOR_EXPR, then we can record equivalences
for the operands of the BIT_IOR_EXPR (and recurse on those). */
tree op0 = eq->cond.ops.binary.opnd0;
tree op1 = eq->cond.ops.binary.opnd1;
if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME && integer_zerop (op1))
{
enum tree_code code = eq->cond.ops.binary.op;
if ((code == EQ_EXPR && eq->value == boolean_true_node)
|| (code == NE_EXPR && eq->value == boolean_false_node))
derive_equivalences_from_bit_ior (op0, const_and_copies, 4);
/* TODO: We could handle BIT_AND_EXPR in a similar fashion
recording that the operands have a nonzero value. */
/* TODO: We can handle more cases here, particularly when OP0 is
known to have a boolean range. */
}
}
tree lhs = edge_info->lhs;
if (!lhs || TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
return;
/* Record the simple NAME = VALUE equivalence. */
tree rhs = edge_info->rhs;
record_equality (lhs, rhs, const_and_copies);
/* We already recorded that LHS = RHS, with canonicalization,
value chain following, etc.
We also want to record RHS = LHS, but without any canonicalization
or value chain following. */
if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy_raw (rhs, lhs,
SSA_NAME_VALUE (rhs));
/* If LHS is an SSA_NAME and RHS is a constant integer and LHS was
set via a widening type conversion, then we may be able to record
additional equivalences. */
if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST)
{
gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs);
if (defstmt
&& is_gimple_assign (defstmt)
&& CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (defstmt)))
{
tree old_rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (defstmt);
/* If the conversion widens the original value and
the constant is in the range of the type of OLD_RHS,
then convert the constant and record the equivalence.
Note that int_fits_type_p does not check the precision
if the upper and lower bounds are OK. */
if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (old_rhs))
&& (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
> TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (old_rhs)))
&& int_fits_type_p (rhs, TREE_TYPE (old_rhs)))
{
tree newval = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (old_rhs), rhs);
record_equality (old_rhs, newval, const_and_copies);
}
}
}
/* Any equivalence found for LHS may result in additional
equivalences for other uses of LHS that we have already
processed. */
back_propagate_equivalences (lhs, e, const_and_copies);
}
}
/* PHI nodes can create equivalences too.
Ignoring any alternatives which are the same as the result, if
all the alternatives are equal, then the PHI node creates an
equivalence. */
static void
record_equivalences_from_phis (basic_block bb)
{
gphi_iterator gsi;
for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
{
gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
tree rhs = NULL;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
{
tree t = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
/* Ignore alternatives which are the same as our LHS. Since
LHS is a PHI_RESULT, it is known to be a SSA_NAME, so we
can simply compare pointers. */
if (lhs == t)
continue;
/* If the associated edge is not marked as executable, then it
can be ignored. */
if ((gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i)->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) == 0)
continue;
t = dom_valueize (t);
/* If we have not processed an alternative yet, then set
RHS to this alternative. */
if (rhs == NULL)
rhs = t;
/* If we have processed an alternative (stored in RHS), then
see if it is equal to this one. If it isn't, then stop
the search. */
else if (! operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (rhs, t))
break;
}
/* If we had no interesting alternatives, then all the RHS alternatives
must have been the same as LHS. */
if (!rhs)
rhs = lhs;
/* If we managed to iterate through each PHI alternative without
breaking out of the loop, then we have a PHI which may create
a useful equivalence. We do not need to record unwind data for
this, since this is a true assignment and not an equivalence
inferred from a comparison. All uses of this ssa name are dominated
by this assignment, so unwinding just costs time and space. */
if (i == gimple_phi_num_args (phi)
&& may_propagate_copy (lhs, rhs))
set_ssa_name_value (lhs, rhs);
}
}
/* Ignoring loop backedges, if BB has precisely one incoming edge then
return that edge. Otherwise return NULL. */
static edge
single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (basic_block bb)
{
edge retval = NULL;
edge e;
edge_iterator ei;
FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
{
/* A loop back edge can be identified by the destination of
the edge dominating the source of the edge. */
if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->src, e->dest))
continue;
/* We can safely ignore edges that are not executable. */
if ((e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) == 0)
continue;
/* If we have already seen a non-loop edge, then we must have
multiple incoming non-loop edges and thus we return NULL. */
if (retval)
return NULL;
/* This is the first non-loop incoming edge we have found. Record
it. */
retval = e;
}
return retval;
}
/* Record any equivalences created by the incoming edge to BB into
CONST_AND_COPIES and AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK. If BB has more than one
incoming edge, then no equivalence is created. */
static void
record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (basic_block bb,
class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
{
edge e;
basic_block parent;
/* If our parent block ended with a control statement, then we may be
able to record some equivalences based on which outgoing edge from
the parent was followed. */
parent = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
e = single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (bb);
/* If we had a single incoming edge from our parent block, then enter
any data associated with the edge into our tables. */
if (e && e->src == parent)
record_temporary_equivalences (e, const_and_copies, avail_exprs_stack);
}
/* Dump statistics for the hash table HTAB. */
static void
htab_statistics (FILE *file, const hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> &htab)
{
fprintf (file, "size %ld, %ld elements, %f collision/search ratio\n",
(long) htab.size (),
(long) htab.elements (),
htab.collisions ());
}
/* Dump SSA statistics on FILE. */
static void
dump_dominator_optimization_stats (FILE *file,
hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *avail_exprs)
{
fprintf (file, "Total number of statements: %6ld\n\n",
opt_stats.num_stmts);
fprintf (file, "Exprs considered for dominator optimizations: %6ld\n",
opt_stats.num_exprs_considered);
fprintf (file, "\nHash table statistics:\n");
fprintf (file, " avail_exprs: ");
htab_statistics (file, *avail_exprs);
}
/* Similarly, but assume that X and Y are the two operands of an EQ_EXPR.
This constrains the cases in which we may treat this as assignment. */
static void
record_equality (tree x, tree y, class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
{
tree prev_x = NULL, prev_y = NULL;
if (tree_swap_operands_p (x, y))
std::swap (x, y);
/* Most of the time tree_swap_operands_p does what we want. But there
are cases where we know one operand is better for copy propagation than
the other. Given no other code cares about ordering of equality
comparison operators for that purpose, we just handle the special cases
here. */
if (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
{
/* If one operand is a single use operand, then make it
X. This will preserve its single use properly and if this
conditional is eliminated, the computation of X can be
eliminated as well. */
if (has_single_use (y) && ! has_single_use (x))
std::swap (x, y);
}
if (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME)
prev_x = SSA_NAME_VALUE (x);
if (TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
prev_y = SSA_NAME_VALUE (y);
/* If one of the previous values is invariant, or invariant in more loops
(by depth), then use that.
Otherwise it doesn't matter which value we choose, just so
long as we canonicalize on one value. */
if (is_gimple_min_invariant (y))
;
else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (x))
prev_x = x, x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
else if (prev_x && is_gimple_min_invariant (prev_x))
x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
else if (prev_y)
y = prev_y;
/* After the swapping, we must have one SSA_NAME. */
if (TREE_CODE (x) != SSA_NAME)
return;
/* For IEEE, -0.0 == 0.0, so we don't necessarily know the sign of a
variable compared against zero. If we're honoring signed zeros,
then we cannot record this value unless we know that the value is
nonzero. */
if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (x)
&& (TREE_CODE (y) != REAL_CST
|| real_equal (&dconst0, &TREE_REAL_CST (y))))
return;
const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (x, y, prev_x);
}
/* Returns true when STMT is a simple iv increment. It detects the
following situation:
i_1 = phi (..., i_2)
i_2 = i_1 +/- ... */
bool
simple_iv_increment_p (gimple *stmt)
{
enum tree_code code;
tree lhs, preinc;
gimple *phi;
size_t i;
if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
return false;
lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
return false;
code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
if (code != PLUS_EXPR
&& code != MINUS_EXPR
&& code != POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
return false;
preinc = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
if (TREE_CODE (preinc) != SSA_NAME)
return false;
phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (preinc);
if (gimple_code (phi) != GIMPLE_PHI)
return false;
for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
if (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i) == lhs)
return true;
return false;
}
/* Propagate know values from SSA_NAME_VALUE into the PHI nodes of the
successors of BB. */
static void
cprop_into_successor_phis (basic_block bb,
class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
{
edge e;
edge_iterator ei;
FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
{
int indx;
gphi_iterator gsi;
/* If this is an abnormal edge, then we do not want to copy propagate
into the PHI alternative associated with this edge. */
if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
continue;
gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
continue;
/* We may have an equivalence associated with this edge. While
we can not propagate it into non-dominated blocks, we can
propagate them into PHIs in non-dominated blocks. */
/* Push the unwind marker so we can reset the const and copies
table back to its original state after processing this edge. */
const_and_copies->push_marker ();
/* Extract and record any simple NAME = VALUE equivalences.
Don't bother with [01] = COND equivalences, they're not useful
here. */
struct edge_info *edge_info = (struct edge_info *) e->aux;
if (edge_info)
{
tree lhs = edge_info->lhs;
tree rhs = edge_info->rhs;
if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (lhs, rhs);
}
indx = e->dest_idx;
for ( ; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
{
tree new_val;
use_operand_p orig_p;
tree orig_val;
gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
/* The alternative may be associated with a constant, so verify
it is an SSA_NAME before doing anything with it. */
orig_p = gimple_phi_arg_imm_use_ptr (phi, indx);
orig_val = get_use_from_ptr (orig_p);
if (TREE_CODE (orig_val) != SSA_NAME)
continue;
/* If we have *ORIG_P in our constant/copy table, then replace
ORIG_P with its value in our constant/copy table. */
new_val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (orig_val);
if (new_val
&& new_val != orig_val
&& may_propagate_copy (orig_val, new_val))
propagate_value (orig_p, new_val);
}
const_and_copies->pop_to_marker ();
}
}
edge
dom_opt_dom_walker::before_dom_children (basic_block bb)
{
gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nOptimizing block #%d\n\n", bb->index);
/* Push a marker on the stacks of local information so that we know how
far to unwind when we finalize this block. */
m_avail_exprs_stack->push_marker ();
m_const_and_copies->push_marker ();
record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (bb, m_const_and_copies,
m_avail_exprs_stack);
/* PHI nodes can create equivalences too. */
record_equivalences_from_phis (bb);
/* Create equivalences from redundant PHIs. PHIs are only truly
redundant when they exist in the same block, so push another
marker and unwind right afterwards. */
m_avail_exprs_stack->push_marker ();
for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
eliminate_redundant_computations (&gsi, m_const_and_copies,
m_avail_exprs_stack);
m_avail_exprs_stack->pop_to_marker ();
edge taken_edge = NULL;
for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
taken_edge
= optimize_stmt (bb, gsi, m_const_and_copies, m_avail_exprs_stack);
/* Now prepare to process dominated blocks. */
record_edge_info (bb);
cprop_into_successor_phis (bb, m_const_and_copies);
if (taken_edge && !dbg_cnt (dom_unreachable_edges))
return NULL;
return taken_edge;
}
/* We have finished processing the dominator children of BB, perform
any finalization actions in preparation for leaving this node in
the dominator tree. */
void
dom_opt_dom_walker::after_dom_children (basic_block bb)
{
if (! m_dummy_cond)
m_dummy_cond = gimple_build_cond (NE_EXPR, integer_zero_node,
integer_zero_node, NULL, NULL);
thread_outgoing_edges (bb, m_dummy_cond, m_const_and_copies,
m_avail_exprs_stack,
simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading);
/* These remove expressions local to BB from the tables. */
m_avail_exprs_stack->pop_to_marker ();
m_const_and_copies->pop_to_marker ();
}
/* Search for redundant computations in STMT. If any are found, then
replace them with the variable holding the result of the computation.
If safe, record this expression into AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK and
CONST_AND_COPIES. */
static void
eliminate_redundant_computations (gimple_stmt_iterator* gsi,
class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
{
tree expr_type;
tree cached_lhs;
tree def;
bool insert = true;
bool assigns_var_p = false;
gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
def = gimple_phi_result (stmt);
else
def = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
/* Certain expressions on the RHS can be optimized away, but can not
themselves be entered into the hash tables. */
if (! def
|| TREE_CODE (def) != SSA_NAME
|| SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (def)
|| gimple_vdef (stmt)
/* Do not record equivalences for increments of ivs. This would create
overlapping live ranges for a very questionable gain. */
|| simple_iv_increment_p (stmt))
insert = false;
/* Check if the expression has been computed before. */
cached_lhs = avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert, true);
opt_stats.num_exprs_considered++;
/* Get the type of the expression we are trying to optimize. */
if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
{
expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
assigns_var_p = true;
}
else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
expr_type = boolean_type_node;
else if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
{
gcc_assert (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
assigns_var_p = true;
}
else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt));
else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
/* We can't propagate into a phi, so the logic below doesn't apply.
Instead record an equivalence between the cached LHS and the
PHI result of this statement, provided they are in the same block.
This should be sufficient to kill the redundant phi. */
{
if (def && cached_lhs)
const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (def, cached_lhs);
return;
}
else
gcc_unreachable ();
if (!cached_lhs)
return;
/* It is safe to ignore types here since we have already done
type checking in the hashing and equality routines. In fact
type checking here merely gets in the way of constant
propagation. Also, make sure that it is safe to propagate
CACHED_LHS into the expression in STMT. */
if ((TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) != SSA_NAME
&& (assigns_var_p
|| useless_type_conversion_p (expr_type, TREE_TYPE (cached_lhs))))
|| may_propagate_copy_into_stmt (stmt, cached_lhs))
{
gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) == SSA_NAME
|| is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs));
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
{
fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced redundant expr '");
print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
fprintf (dump_file, "' with '");
print_generic_expr (dump_file, cached_lhs, dump_flags);
fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
}
opt_stats.num_re++;
if (assigns_var_p
&& !useless_type_conversion_p (expr_type, TREE_TYPE (cached_lhs)))
cached_lhs = fold_convert (expr_type, cached_lhs);
propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (gsi, cached_lhs);
/* Since it is always necessary to mark the result as modified,
perhaps we should move this into propagate_tree_value_into_stmt
itself. */
gimple_set_modified (gsi_stmt (*gsi), true);
}
}
/* STMT, a GIMPLE_ASSIGN, may create certain equivalences, in either
the available expressions table or the const_and_copies table.
Detect and record those equivalences into AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK.
We handle only very simple copy equivalences here. The heavy
lifing is done by eliminate_redundant_computations. */
static void
record_equivalences_from_stmt (gimple *stmt, int may_optimize_p,
class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
{
tree lhs;
enum tree_code lhs_code;
gcc_assert (is_gimple_assign (stmt));
lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
lhs_code = TREE_CODE (lhs);
if (lhs_code == SSA_NAME
&& gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
{
tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
/* If the RHS of the assignment is a constant or another variable that
may be propagated, register it in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. We
do not need to record unwind data for this, since this is a true
assignment and not an equivalence inferred from a comparison. All
uses of this ssa name are dominated by this assignment, so unwinding
just costs time and space. */
if (may_optimize_p
&& (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
|| is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs)))
{
rhs = dom_valueize (rhs);
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
{
fprintf (dump_file, "==== ASGN ");
print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
print_generic_expr (dump_file, rhs, 0);
fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
}
set_ssa_name_value (lhs, rhs);
}
}
/* Make sure we can propagate &x + CST. */
if (lhs_code == SSA_NAME
&& gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
&& TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == ADDR_EXPR
&& TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)) == INTEGER_CST)
{
tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
tree new_rhs
= build_fold_addr_expr (fold_build2 (MEM_REF,
TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0)),
unshare_expr (op0),
fold_convert (ptr_type_node,
op1)));
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
{
fprintf (dump_file, "==== ASGN ");
print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
print_generic_expr (dump_file, new_rhs, 0);
fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
}
set_ssa_name_value (lhs, new_rhs);
}
/* A memory store, even an aliased store, creates a useful
equivalence. By exchanging the LHS and RHS, creating suitable
vops and recording the result in the available expression table,
we may be able to expose more redundant loads. */
if (!gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
&& gimple_references_memory_p (stmt)
&& gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
&& (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
|| is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
&& !is_gimple_reg (lhs))
{
tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
gassign *new_stmt;
/* Build a new statement with the RHS and LHS exchanged. */
if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
{
/* NOTE tuples. The call to gimple_build_assign below replaced
a call to build_gimple_modify_stmt, which did not set the
SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT on the LHS of the assignment. Doing so
may cause an SSA validation failure, as the LHS may be a
default-initialized name and should have no definition. I'm
a bit dubious of this, as the artificial statement that we
generate here may in fact be ill-formed, but it is simply
used as an internal device in this pass, and never becomes
part of the CFG. */
gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs) = defstmt;
}
else
new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vdef (stmt));
/* Finally enter the statement into the available expression
table. */
avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (new_stmt, true, true);
}
}
/* Replace *OP_P in STMT with any known equivalent value for *OP_P from
CONST_AND_COPIES. */
static void
cprop_operand (gimple *stmt, use_operand_p op_p)
{
tree val;
tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
/* If the operand has a known constant value or it is known to be a
copy of some other variable, use the value or copy stored in
CONST_AND_COPIES. */
val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (op);
if (val && val != op)
{
/* Do not replace hard register operands in asm statements. */
if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM
&& !may_propagate_copy_into_asm (op))
return;
/* Certain operands are not allowed to be copy propagated due
to their interaction with exception handling and some GCC
extensions. */
if (!may_propagate_copy (op, val))
return;
/* Do not propagate copies into BIVs.
See PR23821 and PR62217 for how this can disturb IV and
number of iteration analysis. */
if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
{
gimple *def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
if (gimple_code (def) == GIMPLE_PHI
&& gimple_bb (def)->loop_father->header == gimple_bb (def))
return;
}
/* Dump details. */
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
{
fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced '");
print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, dump_flags);
fprintf (dump_file, "' with %s '",
(TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME ? "constant" : "variable"));
print_generic_expr (dump_file, val, dump_flags);
fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
}
if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
opt_stats.num_const_prop++;
else
opt_stats.num_copy_prop++;
propagate_value (op_p, val);
/* And note that we modified this statement. This is now
safe, even if we changed virtual operands since we will
rescan the statement and rewrite its operands again. */
gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
}
}
/* CONST_AND_COPIES is a table which maps an SSA_NAME to the current
known value for that SSA_NAME (or NULL if no value is known).
Propagate values from CONST_AND_COPIES into the uses, vuses and
vdef_ops of STMT. */
static void
cprop_into_stmt (gimple *stmt)
{
use_operand_p op_p;
ssa_op_iter iter;
tree last_copy_propagated_op = NULL;
FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (op_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
{
tree old_op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
/* If we have A = B and B = A in the copy propagation tables
(due to an equality comparison), avoid substituting B for A
then A for B in the trivially discovered cases. This allows
optimization of statements were A and B appear as input
operands. */
if (old_op != last_copy_propagated_op)
{
cprop_operand (stmt, op_p);
tree new_op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
if (new_op != old_op && TREE_CODE (new_op) == SSA_NAME)
last_copy_propagated_op = new_op;
}
}
}
/* Optimize the statement in block BB pointed to by iterator SI
using equivalences from CONST_AND_COPIES and AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK.
We try to perform some simplistic global redundancy elimination and
constant propagation:
1- To detect global redundancy, we keep track of expressions that have
been computed in this block and its dominators. If we find that the
same expression is computed more than once, we eliminate repeated
computations by using the target of the first one.
2- Constant values and copy assignments. This is used to do very
simplistic constant and copy propagation. When a constant or copy
assignment is found, we map the value on the RHS of the assignment to
the variable in the LHS in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. */
static edge
optimize_stmt (basic_block bb, gimple_stmt_iterator si,
class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
{
gimple *stmt, *old_stmt;
bool may_optimize_p;
bool modified_p = false;
bool was_noreturn;
edge retval = NULL;
old_stmt = stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
was_noreturn = is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt);
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
{
fprintf (dump_file, "Optimizing statement ");
print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
}
update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
opt_stats.num_stmts++;
/* Const/copy propagate into USES, VUSES and the RHS of VDEFs. */
cprop_into_stmt (stmt);
/* If the statement has been modified with constant replacements,
fold its RHS before checking for redundant computations. */
if (gimple_modified_p (stmt))
{
tree rhs = NULL;
/* Try to fold the statement making sure that STMT is kept
up to date. */
if (fold_stmt (&si))
{
stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
{
fprintf (dump_file, " Folded to: ");
print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
}
}
/* We only need to consider cases that can yield a gimple operand. */
if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_GOTO)
rhs = gimple_goto_dest (stmt);
else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
/* This should never be an ADDR_EXPR. */
rhs = gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt);
if (rhs && TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (rhs);
/* Indicate that maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt needs to be called,
even if fold_stmt updated the stmt already and thus cleared
gimple_modified_p flag on it. */
modified_p = true;
}
/* Check for redundant computations. Do this optimization only
for assignments that have no volatile ops and conditionals. */
may_optimize_p = (!gimple_has_side_effects (stmt)
&& (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
|| (is_gimple_call (stmt)
&& gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
|| gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
|| gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH));
if (may_optimize_p)
{
if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL)
{
/* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been
folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
certain that the value simply isn't constant. */
tree callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
if (callee
&& DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
&& DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P)
{
propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (&si, integer_zero_node);
stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
}
}
if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
{
tree lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
tree rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
/* If the LHS has a range [0..1] and the RHS has a range ~[0..1],
then this conditional is computable at compile time. We can just
shove either 0 or 1 into the LHS, mark the statement as modified
and all the right things will just happen below.
Note this would apply to any case where LHS has a range
narrower than its type implies and RHS is outside that
narrower range. Future work. */
if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
&& ssa_name_has_boolean_range (lhs)
&& TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST
&& ! (integer_zerop (rhs) || integer_onep (rhs)))
{
gimple_cond_set_lhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt),
fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
integer_zero_node));
gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
}
}
update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
eliminate_redundant_computations (&si, const_and_copies,
avail_exprs_stack);
stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
/* Perform simple redundant store elimination. */
if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
&& TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)) != SSA_NAME)
{
tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
tree cached_lhs;
gassign *new_stmt;
rhs = dom_valueize (rhs);
/* Build a new statement with the RHS and LHS exchanged. */
if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
{
gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs) = defstmt;
}
else
new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vuse (stmt));
cached_lhs = avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (new_stmt, false,
false);
if (cached_lhs
&& rhs == cached_lhs)
{
basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
if (gsi_remove (&si, true))
{
bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
}
release_defs (stmt);
return retval;
}
}
}
/* Record any additional equivalences created by this statement. */
if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
record_equivalences_from_stmt (stmt, may_optimize_p, avail_exprs_stack);
/* If STMT is a COND_EXPR or SWITCH_EXPR and it was modified, then we may
know where it goes. */
if (gimple_modified_p (stmt) || modified_p)
{
tree val = NULL;
if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
val = fold_binary_loc (gimple_location (stmt),
gimple_cond_code (stmt), boolean_type_node,
gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
val = gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt);
if (val && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST)
{
retval = find_taken_edge (bb, val);
if (retval)
{
/* Fix the condition to be either true or false. */
if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
{
if (integer_zerop (val))
gimple_cond_make_false (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
else if (integer_onep (val))
gimple_cond_make_true (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
else
gcc_unreachable ();
gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
}
/* Further simplifications may be possible. */
cfg_altered = true;
}
}
update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
/* If we simplified a statement in such a way as to be shown that it
cannot trap, update the eh information and the cfg to match. */
if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt))
{
bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
}
if (!was_noreturn
&& is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt))
need_noreturn_fixup.safe_push (stmt);
}
return retval;
}