|  | /* Interface definition for configurable Xtensa ISA support. | 
|  | Copyright (C) 2003-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or | 
|  | (at your option) any later version. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  |  | 
|  | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
|  | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, | 
|  | USA.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef XTENSA_LIBISA_H | 
|  | #define XTENSA_LIBISA_H | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef __cplusplus | 
|  | extern "C" { | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Version number: This is intended to help support code that works with | 
|  | versions of this library from multiple Xtensa releases.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define XTENSA_ISA_VERSION 7000 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef uint32 | 
|  | #define uint32 unsigned int | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This file defines the interface to the Xtensa ISA library.  This | 
|  | library contains most of the ISA-specific information for a | 
|  | particular Xtensa processor.  For example, the set of valid | 
|  | instructions, their opcode encodings and operand fields are all | 
|  | included here. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This interface basically defines a number of abstract data types. | 
|  |  | 
|  | . an instruction buffer - for holding the raw instruction bits | 
|  | . ISA info - information about the ISA as a whole | 
|  | . instruction formats - instruction size and slot structure | 
|  | . opcodes - information about individual instructions | 
|  | . operands - information about register and immediate instruction operands | 
|  | . stateOperands - information about processor state instruction operands | 
|  | . interfaceOperands - information about interface instruction operands | 
|  | . register files - register file information | 
|  | . processor states - internal processor state information | 
|  | . system registers - "special registers" and "user registers" | 
|  | . interfaces - TIE interfaces that are external to the processor | 
|  | . functional units - TIE shared functions | 
|  |  | 
|  | The interface defines a set of functions to access each data type. | 
|  | With the exception of the instruction buffer, the internal | 
|  | representations of the data structures are hidden.  All accesses must | 
|  | be made through the functions defined here.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef struct xtensa_isa_opaque { int unused; } *xtensa_isa; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Most of the Xtensa ISA entities (e.g., opcodes, regfiles, etc.) are | 
|  | represented here using sequential integers beginning with 0.  The | 
|  | specific values are only fixed for a particular instantiation of an | 
|  | xtensa_isa structure, so these values should only be used | 
|  | internally.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef int xtensa_opcode; | 
|  | typedef int xtensa_format; | 
|  | typedef int xtensa_regfile; | 
|  | typedef int xtensa_state; | 
|  | typedef int xtensa_sysreg; | 
|  | typedef int xtensa_interface; | 
|  | typedef int xtensa_funcUnit; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Define a unique value for undefined items.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define XTENSA_UNDEFINED -1 | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Overview of using this interface to decode/encode instructions: | 
|  |  | 
|  | Each Xtensa instruction is associated with a particular instruction | 
|  | format, where the format defines a fixed number of slots for | 
|  | operations.  The formats for the core Xtensa ISA have only one slot, | 
|  | but FLIX instructions may have multiple slots.  Within each slot, | 
|  | there is a single opcode and some number of associated operands. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The encoding and decoding functions operate on instruction buffers, | 
|  | not on the raw bytes of the instructions.  The same instruction | 
|  | buffer data structure is used for both entire instructions and | 
|  | individual slots in those instructions -- the contents of a slot need | 
|  | to be extracted from or inserted into the buffer for the instruction | 
|  | as a whole. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Decoding an instruction involves first finding the format, which | 
|  | identifies the number of slots, and then decoding each slot | 
|  | separately.  A slot is decoded by finding the opcode and then using | 
|  | the opcode to determine how many operands there are.  For example: | 
|  |  | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars | 
|  | xtensa_format_decode | 
|  | for each slot { | 
|  | xtensa_format_get_slot | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_decode | 
|  | for each operand { | 
|  | xtensa_operand_get_field | 
|  | xtensa_operand_decode | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | Encoding an instruction is roughly the same procedure in reverse: | 
|  |  | 
|  | xtensa_format_encode | 
|  | for each slot { | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_encode | 
|  | for each operand { | 
|  | xtensa_operand_encode | 
|  | xtensa_operand_set_field | 
|  | } | 
|  | xtensa_format_set_slot | 
|  | } | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Error handling.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Error codes.  The code for the most recent error condition can be | 
|  | retrieved with the "errno" function.  For any result other than | 
|  | xtensa_isa_ok, an error message containing additional information | 
|  | about the problem can be retrieved using the "error_msg" function. | 
|  | The error messages are stored in an internal buffer, which should | 
|  | not be freed and may be overwritten by subsequent operations.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef enum xtensa_isa_status_enum | 
|  | { | 
|  | xtensa_isa_ok = 0, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_format, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_slot, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_opcode, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_operand, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_field, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_iclass, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_regfile, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_sysreg, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_state, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_interface, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_funcUnit, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_wrong_slot, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_no_field, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_out_of_memory, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_buffer_overflow, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_internal_error, | 
|  | xtensa_isa_bad_value | 
|  | } xtensa_isa_status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_isa_status | 
|  | xtensa_isa_errno (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern char * | 
|  | xtensa_isa_error_msg (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Instruction buffers.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef uint32 xtensa_insnbuf_word; | 
|  | typedef xtensa_insnbuf_word *xtensa_insnbuf; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the size in "insnbuf_words" of the xtensa_insnbuf array.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf_size (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Allocate an xtensa_insnbuf of the right size.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_insnbuf | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Release an xtensa_insnbuf.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern void | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf_free (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf buf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Conversion between raw memory (char arrays) and our internal | 
|  | instruction representation.  This is complicated by the Xtensa ISA's | 
|  | variable instruction lengths.  When converting to chars, the buffer | 
|  | must contain a valid instruction so we know how many bytes to copy; | 
|  | thus, the "to_chars" function returns the number of bytes copied or | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The "from_chars" function first reads the | 
|  | minimal number of bytes required to decode the instruction length and | 
|  | then proceeds to copy the entire instruction into the buffer; if the | 
|  | memory does not contain a valid instruction, it copies the maximum | 
|  | number of bytes required for the longest Xtensa instruction.  The | 
|  | "num_chars" argument may be used to limit the number of bytes that | 
|  | can be read or written.  Otherwise, if "num_chars" is zero, the | 
|  | functions may read or write past the end of the code.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn, | 
|  | unsigned char *cp, int num_chars); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern void | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf insn, | 
|  | const unsigned char *cp, int num_chars); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ISA information.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Initialize the ISA information.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_isa | 
|  | xtensa_isa_init (xtensa_isa_status *errno_p, char **error_msg_p); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Deallocate an xtensa_isa structure.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern void | 
|  | xtensa_isa_free (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the maximum instruction size in bytes.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_maxlength (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Decode the length in bytes of an instruction in raw memory (not an | 
|  | insnbuf).  This function reads only the minimal number of bytes | 
|  | required to decode the instruction length.  Returns | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_length_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const unsigned char *cp); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the number of stages in the processor's pipeline.  The pipeline | 
|  | stage values returned by other functions in this library will range | 
|  | from 0 to N-1, where N is the value returned by this function. | 
|  | Note that the stage numbers used here may not correspond to the | 
|  | actual processor hardware, e.g., the hardware may have additional | 
|  | stages before stage 0.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_num_pipe_stages (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the number of various entities that are defined for this processor.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_num_formats (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_num_regfiles (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_num_states (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_num_sysregs (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_num_interfaces (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_isa_num_funcUnits (xtensa_isa isa); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Instruction formats.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the name of a format.  Returns null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_format_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Given a format name, return the format number.  Returns | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the name is not a valid format.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_format | 
|  | xtensa_format_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fmtname); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Decode the instruction format from a binary instruction buffer. | 
|  | Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the format is not recognized.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_format | 
|  | xtensa_format_decode (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set the instruction format field(s) in a binary instruction buffer. | 
|  | All the other fields are set to zero.  Returns non-zero on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_format_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, xtensa_insnbuf insn); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Find the length (in bytes) of an instruction.  Returns | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_format_length (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the number of slots in an instruction.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED | 
|  | on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_format_num_slots (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the opcode for a no-op in a particular slot. | 
|  | Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_opcode | 
|  | xtensa_format_slot_nop_opcode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the bits for a specified slot out of an insnbuf for the | 
|  | instruction as a whole and put them into an insnbuf for that one | 
|  | slot, and do the opposite to set a slot.  Return non-zero on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_format_get_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot, | 
|  | const xtensa_insnbuf insn, xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_format_set_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot, | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf insn, const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Opcode information.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Translate a mnemonic name to an opcode.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if | 
|  | the name is not a valid opcode mnemonic.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_opcode | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *opname); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Decode the opcode for one instruction slot from a binary instruction | 
|  | buffer.  Returns the opcode or XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is | 
|  | illegal.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_opcode | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot, | 
|  | const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set the opcode field(s) for an instruction slot.  All other fields | 
|  | in the slot are set to zero.  Returns non-zero if the opcode cannot | 
|  | be encoded.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot, | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the mnemonic name for an opcode.  Returns null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check various properties of opcodes.  These functions return 0 if | 
|  | the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The instructions are classified as | 
|  | follows: | 
|  |  | 
|  | branch: conditional branch; may fall through to next instruction (B*) | 
|  | jump: unconditional branch (J, JX, RET*, RF*) | 
|  | loop: zero-overhead loop (LOOP*) | 
|  | call: unconditional call; control returns to next instruction (CALL*) | 
|  |  | 
|  | For the opcodes that affect control flow in some way, the branch | 
|  | target may be specified by an immediate operand or it may be an | 
|  | address stored in a register.  You can distinguish these by | 
|  | checking if the instruction has a PC-relative immediate | 
|  | operand.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_is_branch (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_is_jump (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_is_call (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Find the number of ordinary operands, state operands, and interface | 
|  | operands for an instruction.  These return XTENSA_UNDEFINED on | 
|  | error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_num_operands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_num_stateOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_num_interfaceOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get functional unit usage requirements for an opcode.  Each "use" | 
|  | is identified by a <functional unit, pipeline stage> pair.  The | 
|  | "num_funcUnit_uses" function returns the number of these "uses" or | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The "funcUnit_use" function returns | 
|  | a pointer to a "use" pair or null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef struct xtensa_funcUnit_use_struct | 
|  | { | 
|  | xtensa_funcUnit unit; | 
|  | int stage; | 
|  | } xtensa_funcUnit_use; | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_num_funcUnit_uses (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_funcUnit_use * | 
|  | xtensa_opcode_funcUnit_use (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int u); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Operand information.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the name of an operand.  Returns null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_operand_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Some operands are "invisible", i.e., not explicitly specified in | 
|  | assembly language.  When assembling an instruction, you need not set | 
|  | the values of invisible operands, since they are either hardwired or | 
|  | derived from other field values.  The values of invisible operands | 
|  | can be examined in the same way as other operands, but remember that | 
|  | an invisible operand may get its value from another visible one, so | 
|  | the entire instruction must be available before examining the | 
|  | invisible operand values.  This function returns 1 if an operand is | 
|  | visible, 0 if it is invisible, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  Note | 
|  | that whether an operand is visible is orthogonal to whether it is | 
|  | "implicit", i.e., whether it is encoded in a field in the | 
|  | instruction.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_is_visible (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if an operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout ('m') | 
|  | operand.  Note: The output operand of a conditional assignment | 
|  | (e.g., movnez) appears here as an inout ('m') even if it is declared | 
|  | in the TIE code as an output ('o'); this allows the compiler to | 
|  | properly handle register allocation for conditional assignments. | 
|  | Returns 0 on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern char | 
|  | xtensa_operand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get and set the raw (encoded) value of the field for the specified | 
|  | operand.  The "set" function does not check if the value fits in the | 
|  | field; that is done by the "encode" function below.  Both of these | 
|  | functions return non-zero on error, e.g., if the field is not defined | 
|  | for the specified slot.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_get_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd, | 
|  | xtensa_format fmt, int slot, | 
|  | const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 *valp); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_set_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd, | 
|  | xtensa_format fmt, int slot, | 
|  | xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 val); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Encode and decode operands.  The raw bits in the operand field may | 
|  | be encoded in a variety of different ways.  These functions hide | 
|  | the details of that encoding.  The result values are returned through | 
|  | the argument pointer.  The return value is non-zero on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd, | 
|  | uint32 *valp); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd, | 
|  | uint32 *valp); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* An operand may be either a register operand or an immediate of some | 
|  | sort (e.g., PC-relative or not).  The "is_register" function returns | 
|  | 0 if the operand is an immediate, 1 if it is a register, and | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The "regfile" function returns the | 
|  | regfile for a register operand, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_is_register (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_regfile | 
|  | xtensa_operand_regfile (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Register operands may span multiple consecutive registers, e.g., a | 
|  | 64-bit data type may occupy two 32-bit registers.  Only the first | 
|  | register is encoded in the operand field.  This function specifies | 
|  | the number of consecutive registers occupied by this operand.  For | 
|  | non-register operands, the return value is undefined.  Returns | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_num_regs (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Some register operands do not completely identify the register being | 
|  | accessed.  For example, the operand value may be added to an internal | 
|  | state value.  By definition, this implies that the corresponding | 
|  | regfile is not allocatable.  Unknown registers should generally be | 
|  | treated with worst-case assumptions.  The function returns 0 if the | 
|  | register value is unknown, 1 if known, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on | 
|  | error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_is_known_reg (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if an immediate operand is PC-relative.  Returns 0 for register | 
|  | operands and non-PC-relative immediates, 1 for PC-relative | 
|  | immediates, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* For PC-relative offset operands, the interpretation of the offset may | 
|  | vary between opcodes, e.g., is it relative to the current PC or that | 
|  | of the next instruction?  The following functions are defined to | 
|  | perform PC-relative relocations and to undo them (as in the | 
|  | disassembler).  The "do_reloc" function takes the desired address | 
|  | value and the PC of the current instruction and sets the value to the | 
|  | corresponding PC-relative offset (which can then be encoded and | 
|  | stored into the operand field).  The "undo_reloc" function takes the | 
|  | unencoded offset value and the current PC and sets the value to the | 
|  | appropriate address.  The return values are non-zero on error.  Note | 
|  | that these functions do not replace the encode/decode functions; the | 
|  | operands must be encoded/decoded separately and the encode functions | 
|  | are responsible for detecting invalid operand values.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_do_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd, | 
|  | uint32 *valp, uint32 pc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_operand_undo_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd, | 
|  | uint32 *valp, uint32 pc); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* State Operands.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the state accessed by a state operand.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED | 
|  | on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_state | 
|  | xtensa_stateOperand_state (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if a state operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout | 
|  | ('m') operand.  Returns 0 on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern char | 
|  | xtensa_stateOperand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Interface Operands.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the external interface accessed by an interface operand. | 
|  | Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_interface | 
|  | xtensa_interfaceOperand_interface (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, | 
|  | int ifOp); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Register Files.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Regfiles include both "real" regfiles and "views", where a view | 
|  | allows a group of adjacent registers in a real "parent" regfile to be | 
|  | viewed as a single register.  A regfile view has all the same | 
|  | properties as its parent except for its (long) name, bit width, number | 
|  | of entries, and default ctype.  You can use the parent function to | 
|  | distinguish these two classes.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Look up a regfile by either its name or its abbreviated "short name". | 
|  | Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The "lookup_shortname" function | 
|  | ignores "view" regfiles since they always have the same shortname as | 
|  | their parents.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_regfile | 
|  | xtensa_regfile_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_regfile | 
|  | xtensa_regfile_lookup_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, const char *shortname); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the name or abbreviated "short name" of a regfile. | 
|  | Returns null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_regfile_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_regfile_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the parent regfile of a "view" regfile.  If the regfile is not a | 
|  | view, the result is the same as the input parameter.  Returns | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_regfile | 
|  | xtensa_regfile_view_parent (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the bit width of a regfile or regfile view. | 
|  | Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_regfile_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the number of regfile entries.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on | 
|  | error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_regfile_num_entries (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Processor States.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Look up a state by name.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_state | 
|  | xtensa_state_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the name for a processor state.  Returns null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_state_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the bit width for a processor state. | 
|  | Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_state_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if a state is exported from the processor core.  Returns 0 if | 
|  | the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_state_is_exported (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check for a "shared_or" state.  Returns 0 if the condition is false, | 
|  | 1 if the condition is true, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_state_is_shared_or (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Sysregs ("special registers" and "user registers").  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Look up a register by its number and whether it is a "user register" | 
|  | or a "special register".  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the sysreg does | 
|  | not exist.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_sysreg | 
|  | xtensa_sysreg_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, int num, int is_user); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if there exists a sysreg with a given name. | 
|  | If not, this function returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_sysreg | 
|  | xtensa_sysreg_lookup_name (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the name of a sysreg.  Returns null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_sysreg_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the register number.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_sysreg_number (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if a sysreg is a "special register" or a "user register". | 
|  | Returns 0 for special registers, 1 for user registers and | 
|  | XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_sysreg_is_user (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Interfaces.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Find an interface by name.  The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if | 
|  | the specified interface is not found.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_interface | 
|  | xtensa_interface_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *ifname); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the name of an interface.  Returns null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_interface_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the bit width for an interface. | 
|  | Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_interface_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if an interface is an input ('i') or output ('o') with respect | 
|  | to the Xtensa processor core.  Returns 0 on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern char | 
|  | xtensa_interface_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if accessing an interface has potential side effects. | 
|  | Currently "data" interfaces have side effects and "control" | 
|  | interfaces do not.  Returns 1 if there are side effects, 0 if not, | 
|  | and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_interface_has_side_effect (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Some interfaces may be related such that accessing one interface | 
|  | has side effects on a set of related interfaces.  The interfaces | 
|  | are partitioned into equivalence classes of related interfaces, and | 
|  | each class is assigned a unique identifier number.  This function | 
|  | returns the class identifier for an interface, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED | 
|  | on error.  These identifiers can be compared to determine if two | 
|  | interfaces are related; the specific values of the identifiers have | 
|  | no particular meaning otherwise.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_interface_class_id (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Functional Units.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Find a functional unit by name.  The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if | 
|  | the specified unit is not found.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern xtensa_funcUnit | 
|  | xtensa_funcUnit_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fname); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get the name of a functional unit.  Returns null on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern const char * | 
|  | xtensa_funcUnit_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Functional units may be replicated.  See how many instances of a | 
|  | particular function unit exist.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int | 
|  | xtensa_funcUnit_num_copies (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef __cplusplus | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | #endif /* XTENSA_LIBISA_H */ |