| /* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux, architecture independent. | 
 |  | 
 |    Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
 |  | 
 |    This file is part of GDB. | 
 |  | 
 |    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
 |    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or | 
 |    (at your option) any later version. | 
 |  | 
 |    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
 |    GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 |  | 
 |    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 |    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include "exceptions.h" | 
 | #include "gdbtypes.h" | 
 | #include "linux-tdep.h" | 
 | #include "auxv.h" | 
 | #include "target.h" | 
 | #include "gdbthread.h" | 
 | #include "gdbcore.h" | 
 | #include "regcache.h" | 
 | #include "regset.h" | 
 | #include "elf/common.h" | 
 | #include "elf-bfd.h" | 
 | #include "inferior.h" | 
 | #include "cli/cli-utils.h" | 
 | #include "arch-utils.h" | 
 | #include "gdbsupport/gdb_obstack.h" | 
 | #include "observable.h" | 
 | #include "objfiles.h" | 
 | #include "infcall.h" | 
 | #include "cli/cli-cmds.h" | 
 | #include "gdbsupport/gdb_regex.h" | 
 | #include "gdbsupport/enum-flags.h" | 
 | #include <optional> | 
 | #include "gcore.h" | 
 | #include "gcore-elf.h" | 
 | #include "solib-svr4.h" | 
 | #include "memtag.h" | 
 | #include "cli/cli-style.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 | #include <unordered_map> | 
 |  | 
 | /* This enum represents the values that the user can choose when | 
 |    informing the Linux kernel about which memory mappings will be | 
 |    dumped in a corefile.  They are described in the file | 
 |    Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt, inside the Linux kernel | 
 |    tree.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | enum filter_flag | 
 |   { | 
 |     COREFILTER_ANON_PRIVATE = 1 << 0, | 
 |     COREFILTER_ANON_SHARED = 1 << 1, | 
 |     COREFILTER_MAPPED_PRIVATE = 1 << 2, | 
 |     COREFILTER_MAPPED_SHARED = 1 << 3, | 
 |     COREFILTER_ELF_HEADERS = 1 << 4, | 
 |     COREFILTER_HUGETLB_PRIVATE = 1 << 5, | 
 |     COREFILTER_HUGETLB_SHARED = 1 << 6, | 
 |   }; | 
 | DEF_ENUM_FLAGS_TYPE (enum filter_flag, filter_flags); | 
 |  | 
 | /* This struct is used to map flags found in the "VmFlags:" field (in | 
 |    the /proc/<PID>/smaps file).  */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct smaps_vmflags | 
 |   { | 
 |     /* Zero if this structure has not been initialized yet.  It | 
 |        probably means that the Linux kernel being used does not emit | 
 |        the "VmFlags:" field on "/proc/PID/smaps".  */ | 
 |  | 
 |     unsigned int initialized_p : 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Memory mapped I/O area (VM_IO, "io").  */ | 
 |  | 
 |     unsigned int io_page : 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Area uses huge TLB pages (VM_HUGETLB, "ht").  */ | 
 |  | 
 |     unsigned int uses_huge_tlb : 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Do not include this memory region on the coredump (VM_DONTDUMP, "dd").  */ | 
 |  | 
 |     unsigned int exclude_coredump : 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Is this a MAP_SHARED mapping (VM_SHARED, "sh").  */ | 
 |  | 
 |     unsigned int shared_mapping : 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Memory map has memory tagging enabled.  */ | 
 |  | 
 |     unsigned int memory_tagging : 1; | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Data structure that holds the information contained in the | 
 |    /proc/<pid>/smaps file.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct smaps_data | 
 | { | 
 |   ULONGEST start_address; | 
 |   ULONGEST end_address; | 
 |   std::string filename; | 
 |   struct smaps_vmflags vmflags; | 
 |   bool read; | 
 |   bool write; | 
 |   bool exec; | 
 |   bool priv; | 
 |   bool has_anonymous; | 
 |   bool mapping_anon_p; | 
 |   bool mapping_file_p; | 
 |  | 
 |   ULONGEST inode; | 
 |   ULONGEST offset; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Whether to take the /proc/PID/coredump_filter into account when | 
 |    generating a corefile.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static bool use_coredump_filter = true; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Whether the value of smaps_vmflags->exclude_coredump should be | 
 |    ignored, including mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag in | 
 |    the dump.  */ | 
 | static bool dump_excluded_mappings = false; | 
 |  | 
 | /* This enum represents the signals' numbers on a generic architecture | 
 |    running the Linux kernel.  The definition of "generic" comes from | 
 |    the file <include/uapi/asm-generic/signal.h>, from the Linux kernel | 
 |    tree, which is the "de facto" implementation of signal numbers to | 
 |    be used by new architecture ports. | 
 |  | 
 |    For those architectures which have differences between the generic | 
 |    standard (e.g., Alpha), we define the different signals (and *only* | 
 |    those) in the specific target-dependent file (e.g., | 
 |    alpha-linux-tdep.c, for Alpha).  Please refer to the architecture's | 
 |    tdep file for more information. | 
 |  | 
 |    ARM deserves a special mention here.  On the file | 
 |    <arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/signal.h>, it defines only one different | 
 |    (and ARM-only) signal, which is SIGSWI, with the same number as | 
 |    SIGRTMIN.  This signal is used only for a very specific target, | 
 |    called ArthurOS (from RISCOS).  Therefore, we do not handle it on | 
 |    the ARM-tdep file, and we can safely use the generic signal handler | 
 |    here for ARM targets. | 
 |  | 
 |    As stated above, this enum is derived from | 
 |    <include/uapi/asm-generic/signal.h>, from the Linux kernel | 
 |    tree.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | enum | 
 |   { | 
 |     LINUX_SIGHUP = 1, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGINT = 2, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGQUIT = 3, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGILL = 4, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGTRAP = 5, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGABRT = 6, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGIOT = 6, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGBUS = 7, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGFPE = 8, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGKILL = 9, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGUSR1 = 10, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGSEGV = 11, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGUSR2 = 12, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGPIPE = 13, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGALRM = 14, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGTERM = 15, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGSTKFLT = 16, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGCHLD = 17, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGCONT = 18, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGSTOP = 19, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGTSTP = 20, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGTTIN = 21, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGTTOU = 22, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGURG = 23, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGXCPU = 24, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGXFSZ = 25, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGVTALRM = 26, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGPROF = 27, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGWINCH = 28, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGIO = 29, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGPOLL = LINUX_SIGIO, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGPWR = 30, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGSYS = 31, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGUNUSED = 31, | 
 |  | 
 |     LINUX_SIGRTMIN = 32, | 
 |     LINUX_SIGRTMAX = 64, | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct linux_gdbarch_data | 
 | { | 
 |   struct type *siginfo_type = nullptr; | 
 |   int num_disp_step_buffers = 0; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const registry<gdbarch>::key<linux_gdbarch_data> | 
 |      linux_gdbarch_data_handle; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct linux_gdbarch_data * | 
 | get_linux_gdbarch_data (struct gdbarch *gdbarch) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct linux_gdbarch_data *result = linux_gdbarch_data_handle.get (gdbarch); | 
 |   if (result == nullptr) | 
 |     result = linux_gdbarch_data_handle.emplace (gdbarch); | 
 |   return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Linux-specific cached data.  This is used by GDB for caching | 
 |    purposes for each inferior.  This helps reduce the overhead of | 
 |    transferring data from a remote target to the local host.  */ | 
 | struct linux_info | 
 | { | 
 |   /* Cache of the inferior's vsyscall/vDSO mapping range.  Only valid | 
 |      if VSYSCALL_RANGE_P is positive.  This is cached because getting | 
 |      at this info requires an auxv lookup (which is itself cached), | 
 |      and looking through the inferior's mappings (which change | 
 |      throughout execution and therefore cannot be cached).  */ | 
 |   struct mem_range vsyscall_range {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Zero if we haven't tried looking up the vsyscall's range before | 
 |      yet.  Positive if we tried looking it up, and found it.  Negative | 
 |      if we tried looking it up but failed.  */ | 
 |   int vsyscall_range_p = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Inferior's displaced step buffers.  */ | 
 |   std::optional<displaced_step_buffers> disp_step_bufs; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Per-inferior data key.  */ | 
 | static const registry<inferior>::key<linux_info> linux_inferior_data; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Frees whatever allocated space there is to be freed and sets INF's | 
 |    linux cache data pointer to NULL.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | invalidate_linux_cache_inf (struct inferior *inf) | 
 | { | 
 |   linux_inferior_data.clear (inf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* inferior_execd observer.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | linux_inferior_execd (inferior *exec_inf, inferior *follow_inf) | 
 | { | 
 |   invalidate_linux_cache_inf (follow_inf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Fetch the linux cache info for INF.  This function always returns a | 
 |    valid INFO pointer.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static struct linux_info * | 
 | get_linux_inferior_data (inferior *inf) | 
 | { | 
 |   linux_info *info = linux_inferior_data.get (inf); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (info == nullptr) | 
 |     info = linux_inferior_data.emplace (inf); | 
 |  | 
 |   return info; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct type * | 
 | linux_get_siginfo_type_with_fields (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | 
 | 				    linux_siginfo_extra_fields extra_fields) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct linux_gdbarch_data *linux_gdbarch_data; | 
 |   struct type *int_type, *uint_type, *long_type, *void_ptr_type, *short_type; | 
 |   struct type *uid_type, *pid_type; | 
 |   struct type *sigval_type, *clock_type; | 
 |   struct type *siginfo_type, *sifields_type; | 
 |   struct type *type; | 
 |  | 
 |   linux_gdbarch_data = get_linux_gdbarch_data (gdbarch); | 
 |   if (linux_gdbarch_data->siginfo_type != NULL) | 
 |     return linux_gdbarch_data->siginfo_type; | 
 |  | 
 |   type_allocator alloc (gdbarch); | 
 |  | 
 |   int_type = init_integer_type (alloc, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), | 
 | 			 	0, "int"); | 
 |   uint_type = init_integer_type (alloc, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), | 
 | 				 1, "unsigned int"); | 
 |   long_type = init_integer_type (alloc, gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch), | 
 | 				 0, "long"); | 
 |   short_type = init_integer_type (alloc, gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch), | 
 | 				 0, "short"); | 
 |   void_ptr_type = lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_void); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* sival_t */ | 
 |   sigval_type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_UNION); | 
 |   sigval_type->set_name (xstrdup ("sigval_t")); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sigval_type, "sival_int", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sigval_type, "sival_ptr", void_ptr_type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* __pid_t */ | 
 |   pid_type = alloc.new_type (TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF, | 
 | 			     int_type->length () * TARGET_CHAR_BIT, | 
 | 			     "__pid_t"); | 
 |   pid_type->set_target_type (int_type); | 
 |   pid_type->set_target_is_stub (true); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* __uid_t */ | 
 |   uid_type = alloc.new_type (TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF, | 
 | 			     uint_type->length () * TARGET_CHAR_BIT, | 
 | 			     "__uid_t"); | 
 |   uid_type->set_target_type (uint_type); | 
 |   uid_type->set_target_is_stub (true); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* __clock_t */ | 
 |   clock_type = alloc.new_type (TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF, | 
 | 			       long_type->length () * TARGET_CHAR_BIT, | 
 | 			       "__clock_t"); | 
 |   clock_type->set_target_type (long_type); | 
 |   clock_type->set_target_is_stub (true); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* _sifields */ | 
 |   sifields_type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_UNION); | 
 |  | 
 |   { | 
 |     const int si_max_size = 128; | 
 |     int si_pad_size; | 
 |     int size_of_int = gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch) / HOST_CHAR_BIT; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* _pad */ | 
 |     if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 64) | 
 |       si_pad_size = (si_max_size / size_of_int) - 4; | 
 |     else | 
 |       si_pad_size = (si_max_size / size_of_int) - 3; | 
 |     append_composite_type_field (sifields_type, "_pad", | 
 | 				 init_vector_type (int_type, si_pad_size)); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* _kill */ | 
 |   type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_pid", pid_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_uid", uid_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sifields_type, "_kill", type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* _timer */ | 
 |   type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_tid", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_overrun", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_sigval", sigval_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sifields_type, "_timer", type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* _rt */ | 
 |   type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_pid", pid_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_uid", uid_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_sigval", sigval_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sifields_type, "_rt", type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* _sigchld */ | 
 |   type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_pid", pid_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_uid", uid_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_status", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_utime", clock_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_stime", clock_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sifields_type, "_sigchld", type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* _sigfault */ | 
 |   type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_addr", void_ptr_type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Additional bound fields for _sigfault in case they were requested.  */ | 
 |   if ((extra_fields & LINUX_SIGINFO_FIELD_ADDR_BND) != 0) | 
 |     { | 
 |       struct type *sigfault_bnd_fields; | 
 |  | 
 |       append_composite_type_field (type, "_addr_lsb", short_type); | 
 |       sigfault_bnd_fields = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |       append_composite_type_field (sigfault_bnd_fields, "_lower", void_ptr_type); | 
 |       append_composite_type_field (sigfault_bnd_fields, "_upper", void_ptr_type); | 
 |       append_composite_type_field (type, "_addr_bnd", sigfault_bnd_fields); | 
 |     } | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sifields_type, "_sigfault", type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* _sigpoll */ | 
 |   type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_band", long_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "si_fd", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sifields_type, "_sigpoll", type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* _sigsys */ | 
 |   type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "_call_addr", void_ptr_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "_syscall", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (type, "_arch", uint_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (sifields_type, "_sigsys", type); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* struct siginfo */ | 
 |   siginfo_type = arch_composite_type (gdbarch, NULL, TYPE_CODE_STRUCT); | 
 |   siginfo_type->set_name (xstrdup ("siginfo")); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (siginfo_type, "si_signo", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (siginfo_type, "si_errno", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field (siginfo_type, "si_code", int_type); | 
 |   append_composite_type_field_aligned (siginfo_type, | 
 | 				       "_sifields", sifields_type, | 
 | 				       long_type->length ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   linux_gdbarch_data->siginfo_type = siginfo_type; | 
 |  | 
 |   return siginfo_type; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* This function is suitable for architectures that don't | 
 |    extend/override the standard siginfo structure.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static struct type * | 
 | linux_get_siginfo_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch) | 
 | { | 
 |   return linux_get_siginfo_type_with_fields (gdbarch, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return true if the target is running on uClinux instead of normal | 
 |    Linux kernel.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | int | 
 | linux_is_uclinux (void) | 
 | { | 
 |   CORE_ADDR dummy; | 
 |  | 
 |   return (target_auxv_search (AT_NULL, &dummy) > 0 | 
 | 	  && target_auxv_search (AT_PAGESZ, &dummy) == 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | linux_has_shared_address_space (struct gdbarch *gdbarch) | 
 | { | 
 |   return linux_is_uclinux (); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* This is how we want PTIDs from core files to be printed.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static std::string | 
 | linux_core_pid_to_str (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, ptid_t ptid) | 
 | { | 
 |   if (ptid.lwp () != 0) | 
 |     return string_printf ("LWP %ld", ptid.lwp ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   return normal_pid_to_str (ptid); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Data from one mapping from /proc/PID/maps.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct mapping | 
 | { | 
 |   ULONGEST addr; | 
 |   ULONGEST endaddr; | 
 |   std::string permissions; | 
 |   ULONGEST offset; | 
 |   std::string_view device; | 
 |   ULONGEST inode; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* This field is guaranteed to be NULL-terminated, hence it is not a | 
 |      std::string_view.  */ | 
 |   const char *filename; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Service function for corefiles and info proc.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static mapping | 
 | read_mapping (const char *line) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct mapping mapping; | 
 |   const char *p = line; | 
 |  | 
 |   mapping.addr = strtoulst (p, &p, 16); | 
 |   if (*p == '-') | 
 |     p++; | 
 |   mapping.endaddr = strtoulst (p, &p, 16); | 
 |  | 
 |   p = skip_spaces (p); | 
 |   const char *permissions_start = p; | 
 |   while (*p && !isspace (*p)) | 
 |     p++; | 
 |   mapping.permissions = std::string (permissions_start, | 
 | 				     (size_t) (p - permissions_start)); | 
 |  | 
 |   mapping.offset = strtoulst (p, &p, 16); | 
 |  | 
 |   p = skip_spaces (p); | 
 |   const char *device_start = p; | 
 |   while (*p && !isspace (*p)) | 
 |     p++; | 
 |   mapping.device = {device_start, (size_t) (p - device_start)}; | 
 |  | 
 |   mapping.inode = strtoulst (p, &p, 10); | 
 |  | 
 |   p = skip_spaces (p); | 
 |   mapping.filename = p; | 
 |  | 
 |   return mapping; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Helper function to decode the "VmFlags" field in /proc/PID/smaps. | 
 |  | 
 |    This function was based on the documentation found on | 
 |    <Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt>, on the Linux kernel. | 
 |  | 
 |    Linux kernels before commit | 
 |    834f82e2aa9a8ede94b17b656329f850c1471514 (3.10) do not have this | 
 |    field on smaps.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | decode_vmflags (char *p, struct smaps_vmflags *v) | 
 | { | 
 |   char *saveptr = NULL; | 
 |   const char *s; | 
 |  | 
 |   v->initialized_p = 1; | 
 |   p = skip_to_space (p); | 
 |   p = skip_spaces (p); | 
 |  | 
 |   for (s = strtok_r (p, " ", &saveptr); | 
 |        s != NULL; | 
 |        s = strtok_r (NULL, " ", &saveptr)) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (strcmp (s, "io") == 0) | 
 | 	v->io_page = 1; | 
 |       else if (strcmp (s, "ht") == 0) | 
 | 	v->uses_huge_tlb = 1; | 
 |       else if (strcmp (s, "dd") == 0) | 
 | 	v->exclude_coredump = 1; | 
 |       else if (strcmp (s, "sh") == 0) | 
 | 	v->shared_mapping = 1; | 
 |       else if (strcmp (s, "mt") == 0) | 
 | 	v->memory_tagging = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Regexes used by mapping_is_anonymous_p.  Put in a structure because | 
 |    they're initialized lazily.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct mapping_regexes | 
 | { | 
 |   /* Matches "/dev/zero" filenames (with or without the "(deleted)" | 
 |      string in the end).  We know for sure, based on the Linux kernel | 
 |      code, that memory mappings whose associated filename is | 
 |      "/dev/zero" are guaranteed to be MAP_ANONYMOUS.  */ | 
 |   compiled_regex dev_zero | 
 |     {"^/dev/zero\\( (deleted)\\)\\?$", REG_NOSUB, | 
 |      _("Could not compile regex to match /dev/zero filename")}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Matches "/SYSV%08x" filenames (with or without the "(deleted)" | 
 |      string in the end).  These filenames refer to shared memory | 
 |      (shmem), and memory mappings associated with them are | 
 |      MAP_ANONYMOUS as well.  */ | 
 |   compiled_regex shmem_file | 
 |     {"^/\\?SYSV[0-9a-fA-F]\\{8\\}\\( (deleted)\\)\\?$", REG_NOSUB, | 
 |      _("Could not compile regex to match shmem filenames")}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* A heuristic we use to try to mimic the Linux kernel's 'n_link == | 
 |      0' code, which is responsible to decide if it is dealing with a | 
 |      'MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS' mapping.  In other words, if | 
 |      FILE_DELETED matches, it does not necessarily mean that we are | 
 |      dealing with an anonymous shared mapping.  However, there is no | 
 |      easy way to detect this currently, so this is the best | 
 |      approximation we have. | 
 |  | 
 |      As a result, GDB will dump readonly pages of deleted executables | 
 |      when using the default value of coredump_filter (0x33), while the | 
 |      Linux kernel will not dump those pages.  But we can live with | 
 |      that.  */ | 
 |   compiled_regex file_deleted | 
 |     {" (deleted)$", REG_NOSUB, | 
 |      _("Could not compile regex to match '<file> (deleted)'")}; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return 1 if the memory mapping is anonymous, 0 otherwise. | 
 |  | 
 |    FILENAME is the name of the file present in the first line of the | 
 |    memory mapping, in the "/proc/PID/smaps" output.  For example, if | 
 |    the first line is: | 
 |  | 
 |    7fd0ca877000-7fd0d0da0000 r--p 00000000 fd:02 2100770   /path/to/file | 
 |  | 
 |    Then FILENAME will be "/path/to/file".  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | mapping_is_anonymous_p (const char *filename) | 
 | { | 
 |   static std::optional<mapping_regexes> regexes; | 
 |   static int init_regex_p = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!init_regex_p) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Let's be pessimistic and assume there will be an error while | 
 | 	 compiling the regex'es.  */ | 
 |       init_regex_p = -1; | 
 |  | 
 |       regexes.emplace (); | 
 |  | 
 |       /* If we reached this point, then everything succeeded.  */ | 
 |       init_regex_p = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (init_regex_p == -1) | 
 |     { | 
 |       const char deleted[] = " (deleted)"; | 
 |       size_t del_len = sizeof (deleted) - 1; | 
 |       size_t filename_len = strlen (filename); | 
 |  | 
 |       /* There was an error while compiling the regex'es above.  In | 
 | 	 order to try to give some reliable information to the caller, | 
 | 	 we just try to find the string " (deleted)" in the filename. | 
 | 	 If we managed to find it, then we assume the mapping is | 
 | 	 anonymous.  */ | 
 |       return (filename_len >= del_len | 
 | 	      && strcmp (filename + filename_len - del_len, deleted) == 0); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (*filename == '\0' | 
 |       || regexes->dev_zero.exec (filename, 0, NULL, 0) == 0 | 
 |       || regexes->shmem_file.exec (filename, 0, NULL, 0) == 0 | 
 |       || regexes->file_deleted.exec (filename, 0, NULL, 0) == 0) | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |  | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Return 0 if the memory mapping (which is related to FILTERFLAGS, V, | 
 |    MAYBE_PRIVATE_P, MAPPING_ANONYMOUS_P, ADDR and OFFSET) should not | 
 |    be dumped, or greater than 0 if it should. | 
 |  | 
 |    In a nutshell, this is the logic that we follow in order to decide | 
 |    if a mapping should be dumped or not. | 
 |  | 
 |    - If the mapping is associated to a file whose name ends with | 
 |      " (deleted)", or if the file is "/dev/zero", or if it is | 
 |      "/SYSV%08x" (shared memory), or if there is no file associated | 
 |      with it, or if the AnonHugePages: or the Anonymous: fields in the | 
 |      /proc/PID/smaps have contents, then GDB considers this mapping to | 
 |      be anonymous.  Otherwise, GDB considers this mapping to be a | 
 |      file-backed mapping (because there will be a file associated with | 
 |      it). | 
 |   | 
 |      It is worth mentioning that, from all those checks described | 
 |      above, the most fragile is the one to see if the file name ends | 
 |      with " (deleted)".  This does not necessarily mean that the | 
 |      mapping is anonymous, because the deleted file associated with | 
 |      the mapping may have been a hard link to another file, for | 
 |      example.  The Linux kernel checks to see if "i_nlink == 0", but | 
 |      GDB cannot easily (and normally) do this check (iff running as | 
 |      root, it could find the mapping in /proc/PID/map_files/ and | 
 |      determine whether there still are other hard links to the | 
 |      inode/file).  Therefore, we made a compromise here, and we assume | 
 |      that if the file name ends with " (deleted)", then the mapping is | 
 |      indeed anonymous.  FWIW, this is something the Linux kernel could | 
 |      do better: expose this information in a more direct way. | 
 |   | 
 |    - If we see the flag "sh" in the "VmFlags:" field (in | 
 |      /proc/PID/smaps), then certainly the memory mapping is shared | 
 |      (VM_SHARED).  If we have access to the VmFlags, and we don't see | 
 |      the "sh" there, then certainly the mapping is private.  However, | 
 |      Linux kernels before commit | 
 |      834f82e2aa9a8ede94b17b656329f850c1471514 (3.10) do not have the | 
 |      "VmFlags:" field; in that case, we use another heuristic: if we | 
 |      see 'p' in the permission flags, then we assume that the mapping | 
 |      is private, even though the presence of the 's' flag there would | 
 |      mean VM_MAYSHARE, which means the mapping could still be private. | 
 |      This should work OK enough, however. | 
 |  | 
 |    - Even if, at the end, we decided that we should not dump the | 
 |      mapping, we still have to check if it is something like an ELF | 
 |      header (of a DSO or an executable, for example).  If it is, and | 
 |      if the user is interested in dump it, then we should dump it.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | dump_mapping_p (filter_flags filterflags, const struct smaps_vmflags *v, | 
 | 		int maybe_private_p, int mapping_anon_p, int mapping_file_p, | 
 | 		const char *filename, ULONGEST addr, ULONGEST offset) | 
 | { | 
 |   /* Initially, we trust in what we received from our caller.  This | 
 |      value may not be very precise (i.e., it was probably gathered | 
 |      from the permission line in the /proc/PID/smaps list, which | 
 |      actually refers to VM_MAYSHARE, and not VM_SHARED), but it is | 
 |      what we have until we take a look at the "VmFlags:" field | 
 |      (assuming that the version of the Linux kernel being used | 
 |      supports it, of course).  */ | 
 |   int private_p = maybe_private_p; | 
 |   int dump_p; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* We always dump vDSO and vsyscall mappings, because it's likely that | 
 |      there'll be no file to read the contents from at core load time. | 
 |      The kernel does the same.  */ | 
 |   if (strcmp ("[vdso]", filename) == 0 | 
 |       || strcmp ("[vsyscall]", filename) == 0) | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (v->initialized_p) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* We never dump I/O mappings.  */ | 
 |       if (v->io_page) | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Check if we should exclude this mapping.  */ | 
 |       if (!dump_excluded_mappings && v->exclude_coredump) | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Update our notion of whether this mapping is shared or | 
 | 	 private based on a trustworthy value.  */ | 
 |       private_p = !v->shared_mapping; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* HugeTLB checking.  */ | 
 |       if (v->uses_huge_tlb) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  if ((private_p && (filterflags & COREFILTER_HUGETLB_PRIVATE)) | 
 | 	      || (!private_p && (filterflags & COREFILTER_HUGETLB_SHARED))) | 
 | 	    return 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	  return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (private_p) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (mapping_anon_p && mapping_file_p) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  /* This is a special situation.  It can happen when we see a | 
 | 	     mapping that is file-backed, but that contains anonymous | 
 | 	     pages.  */ | 
 | 	  dump_p = ((filterflags & COREFILTER_ANON_PRIVATE) != 0 | 
 | 		    || (filterflags & COREFILTER_MAPPED_PRIVATE) != 0); | 
 | 	} | 
 |       else if (mapping_anon_p) | 
 | 	dump_p = (filterflags & COREFILTER_ANON_PRIVATE) != 0; | 
 |       else | 
 | 	dump_p = (filterflags & COREFILTER_MAPPED_PRIVATE) != 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   else | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (mapping_anon_p && mapping_file_p) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  /* This is a special situation.  It can happen when we see a | 
 | 	     mapping that is file-backed, but that contains anonymous | 
 | 	     pages.  */ | 
 | 	  dump_p = ((filterflags & COREFILTER_ANON_SHARED) != 0 | 
 | 		    || (filterflags & COREFILTER_MAPPED_SHARED) != 0); | 
 | 	} | 
 |       else if (mapping_anon_p) | 
 | 	dump_p = (filterflags & COREFILTER_ANON_SHARED) != 0; | 
 |       else | 
 | 	dump_p = (filterflags & COREFILTER_MAPPED_SHARED) != 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Even if we decided that we shouldn't dump this mapping, we still | 
 |      have to check whether (a) the user wants us to dump mappings | 
 |      containing an ELF header, and (b) the mapping in question | 
 |      contains an ELF header.  If (a) and (b) are true, then we should | 
 |      dump this mapping. | 
 |  | 
 |      A mapping contains an ELF header if it is a private mapping, its | 
 |      offset is zero, and its first word is ELFMAG.  */ | 
 |   if (!dump_p && private_p && offset == 0 | 
 |       && (filterflags & COREFILTER_ELF_HEADERS) != 0) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Useful define specifying the size of the ELF magical | 
 | 	 header.  */ | 
 | #ifndef SELFMAG | 
 | #define SELFMAG 4 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Let's check if we have an ELF header.  */ | 
 |       gdb_byte h[SELFMAG]; | 
 |       if (target_read_memory (addr, h, SELFMAG) == 0) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  /* The EI_MAG* and ELFMAG* constants come from | 
 | 	     <elf/common.h>.  */ | 
 | 	  if (h[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0 && h[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1 | 
 | 	      && h[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2 && h[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3) | 
 | 	    { | 
 | 	      /* This mapping contains an ELF header, so we | 
 | 		 should dump it.  */ | 
 | 	      dump_p = 1; | 
 | 	    } | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return dump_p; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* As above, but return true only when we should dump the NT_FILE | 
 |    entry.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | dump_note_entry_p (filter_flags filterflags, const struct smaps_vmflags *v, | 
 | 		int maybe_private_p, int mapping_anon_p, int mapping_file_p, | 
 | 		const char *filename, ULONGEST addr, ULONGEST offset) | 
 | { | 
 |   /* vDSO and vsyscall mappings will end up in the core file.  Don't | 
 |      put them in the NT_FILE note.  */ | 
 |   if (strcmp ("[vdso]", filename) == 0 | 
 |       || strcmp ("[vsyscall]", filename) == 0) | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Otherwise, any other file-based mapping should be placed in the | 
 |      note.  */ | 
 |   return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Implement the "info proc" command.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | linux_info_proc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *args, | 
 | 		 enum info_proc_what what) | 
 | { | 
 |   /* A long is used for pid instead of an int to avoid a loss of precision | 
 |      compiler warning from the output of strtoul.  */ | 
 |   long pid; | 
 |   int cmdline_f = (what == IP_MINIMAL || what == IP_CMDLINE || what == IP_ALL); | 
 |   int cwd_f = (what == IP_MINIMAL || what == IP_CWD || what == IP_ALL); | 
 |   int exe_f = (what == IP_MINIMAL || what == IP_EXE || what == IP_ALL); | 
 |   int mappings_f = (what == IP_MAPPINGS || what == IP_ALL); | 
 |   int status_f = (what == IP_STATUS || what == IP_ALL); | 
 |   int stat_f = (what == IP_STAT || what == IP_ALL); | 
 |   char filename[100]; | 
 |   fileio_error target_errno; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (args && isdigit (args[0])) | 
 |     { | 
 |       char *tem; | 
 |  | 
 |       pid = strtoul (args, &tem, 10); | 
 |       args = tem; | 
 |     } | 
 |   else | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (!target_has_execution ()) | 
 | 	error (_("No current process: you must name one.")); | 
 |       if (current_inferior ()->fake_pid_p) | 
 | 	error (_("Can't determine the current process's PID: you must name one.")); | 
 |  | 
 |       pid = current_inferior ()->pid; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   args = skip_spaces (args); | 
 |   if (args && args[0]) | 
 |     error (_("Too many parameters: %s"), args); | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb_printf (_("process %ld\n"), pid); | 
 |   if (cmdline_f) | 
 |     { | 
 |       xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%ld/cmdline", pid); | 
 |       gdb_byte *buffer; | 
 |       LONGEST len = target_fileio_read_alloc (nullptr, filename, &buffer); | 
 |  | 
 |       if (len > 0) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> cmdline ((char *) buffer); | 
 | 	  ssize_t pos; | 
 |  | 
 | 	  for (pos = 0; pos < len - 1; pos++) | 
 | 	    { | 
 | 	      if (buffer[pos] == '\0') | 
 | 		buffer[pos] = ' '; | 
 | 	    } | 
 | 	  buffer[len - 1] = '\0'; | 
 | 	  gdb_printf ("cmdline = '%s'\n", buffer); | 
 | 	} | 
 |       else | 
 | 	warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), filename); | 
 |     } | 
 |   if (cwd_f) | 
 |     { | 
 |       xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%ld/cwd", pid); | 
 |       std::optional<std::string> contents | 
 | 	= target_fileio_readlink (NULL, filename, &target_errno); | 
 |       if (contents.has_value ()) | 
 | 	gdb_printf ("cwd = '%s'\n", contents->c_str ()); | 
 |       else | 
 | 	warning (_("unable to read link '%s'"), filename); | 
 |     } | 
 |   if (exe_f) | 
 |     { | 
 |       xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%ld/exe", pid); | 
 |       std::optional<std::string> contents | 
 | 	= target_fileio_readlink (NULL, filename, &target_errno); | 
 |       if (contents.has_value ()) | 
 | 	gdb_printf ("exe = '%s'\n", contents->c_str ()); | 
 |       else | 
 | 	warning (_("unable to read link '%s'"), filename); | 
 |     } | 
 |   if (mappings_f) | 
 |     { | 
 |       xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%ld/maps", pid); | 
 |       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> map | 
 | 	= target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, filename); | 
 |       if (map != NULL) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  gdb_printf (_("Mapped address spaces:\n\n")); | 
 | 	  ui_out_emit_table emitter (current_uiout, 6, -1, "ProcMappings"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  int width = gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch) == 32 ? 10 : 18; | 
 | 	  current_uiout->table_header (width, ui_left, "start", "Start Addr"); | 
 | 	  current_uiout->table_header (width, ui_left, "end", "End Addr"); | 
 | 	  current_uiout->table_header (width, ui_left, "size", "Size"); | 
 | 	  current_uiout->table_header (width, ui_left, "offset", "Offset"); | 
 | 	  current_uiout->table_header (5, ui_left, "perms", "Perms"); | 
 | 	  current_uiout->table_header (0, ui_left, "objfile", "File"); | 
 | 	  current_uiout->table_body (); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  char *saveptr; | 
 | 	  for (const char *line = strtok_r (map.get (), "\n", &saveptr); | 
 | 	       line != nullptr; | 
 | 	       line = strtok_r (nullptr, "\n", &saveptr)) | 
 | 	    { | 
 | 	      struct mapping m = read_mapping (line); | 
 |  | 
 | 	      ui_out_emit_tuple tuple_emitter (current_uiout, nullptr); | 
 | 	      current_uiout->field_core_addr ("start", gdbarch, m.addr); | 
 | 	      current_uiout->field_core_addr ("end", gdbarch, m.endaddr); | 
 | 	      /* These next two aren't really addresses and so | 
 | 		 shouldn't be styled as such.  */ | 
 | 	      current_uiout->field_string ("size", | 
 | 					   paddress (gdbarch, | 
 | 						     m.endaddr - m.addr)); | 
 | 	      current_uiout->field_string ("offset", | 
 | 					   paddress (gdbarch, m.offset)); | 
 | 	      current_uiout->field_string ("perms", m.permissions); | 
 | 	      current_uiout->field_string ("objfile", m.filename, | 
 | 					   file_name_style.style ()); | 
 | 	      current_uiout->text ("\n"); | 
 | 	    } | 
 | 	} | 
 |       else | 
 | 	warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), filename); | 
 |     } | 
 |   if (status_f) | 
 |     { | 
 |       xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%ld/status", pid); | 
 |       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> status | 
 | 	= target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, filename); | 
 |       if (status) | 
 | 	gdb_puts (status.get ()); | 
 |       else | 
 | 	warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), filename); | 
 |     } | 
 |   if (stat_f) | 
 |     { | 
 |       xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%ld/stat", pid); | 
 |       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> statstr | 
 | 	= target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, filename); | 
 |       if (statstr) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  const char *p = statstr.get (); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  gdb_printf (_("Process: %s\n"), | 
 | 		      pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  p = skip_spaces (p); | 
 | 	  if (*p == '(') | 
 | 	    { | 
 | 	      /* ps command also relies on no trailing fields | 
 | 		 ever contain ')'.  */ | 
 | 	      const char *ep = strrchr (p, ')'); | 
 | 	      if (ep != NULL) | 
 | 		{ | 
 | 		  gdb_printf ("Exec file: %.*s\n", | 
 | 			      (int) (ep - p - 1), p + 1); | 
 | 		  p = ep + 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	    } | 
 |  | 
 | 	  p = skip_spaces (p); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("State: %c\n"), *p++); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Parent process: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Process group: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Session id: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("TTY: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("TTY owner process group: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Flags: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Minor faults (no memory page): %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Minor faults, children: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Major faults (memory page faults): %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Major faults, children: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("utime: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("stime: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("utime, children: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("stime, children: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("jiffies remaining in current " | 
 | 			  "time slice: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("'nice' value: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("jiffies until next timeout: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("jiffies until next SIGALRM: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("start time (jiffies since " | 
 | 			  "system boot): %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Virtual memory size: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Resident set size: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("rlim: %s\n"), | 
 | 			pulongest (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Start of text: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("End of text: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Start of stack: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | #if 0	/* Don't know how architecture-dependent the rest is... | 
 | 	   Anyway the signal bitmap info is available from "status".  */ | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Kernel stack pointer: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Kernel instr pointer: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Pending signals bitmap: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Blocked signals bitmap: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Ignored signals bitmap: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("Catched signals bitmap: %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | 	  if (*p) | 
 | 	    gdb_printf (_("wchan (system call): %s\n"), | 
 | 			hex_string (strtoulst (p, &p, 10))); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	} | 
 |       else | 
 | 	warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), filename); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Implementation of `gdbarch_read_core_file_mappings', as defined in | 
 |    gdbarch.h. | 
 |     | 
 |    This function reads the NT_FILE note (which BFD turns into the | 
 |    section ".note.linuxcore.file").  The format of this note / section | 
 |    is described as follows in the Linux kernel sources in | 
 |    fs/binfmt_elf.c: | 
 |     | 
 |       long count     -- how many files are mapped | 
 |       long page_size -- units for file_ofs | 
 |       array of [COUNT] elements of | 
 | 	long start | 
 | 	long end | 
 | 	long file_ofs | 
 |       followed by COUNT filenames in ASCII: "FILE1" NUL "FILE2" NUL... | 
 |        | 
 |    CBFD is the BFD of the core file. | 
 |  | 
 |    PRE_LOOP_CB is the callback function to invoke prior to starting | 
 |    the loop which processes individual entries.  This callback will | 
 |    only be executed after the note has been examined in enough | 
 |    detail to verify that it's not malformed in some way. | 
 |     | 
 |    LOOP_CB is the callback function that will be executed once | 
 |    for each mapping.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | linux_read_core_file_mappings | 
 |   (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | 
 |    struct bfd *cbfd, | 
 |    read_core_file_mappings_pre_loop_ftype pre_loop_cb, | 
 |    read_core_file_mappings_loop_ftype  loop_cb) | 
 | { | 
 |   /* Ensure that ULONGEST is big enough for reading 64-bit core files.  */ | 
 |   static_assert (sizeof (ULONGEST) >= 8); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* It's not required that the NT_FILE note exists, so return silently | 
 |      if it's not found.  Beyond this point though, we'll complain | 
 |      if problems are found.  */ | 
 |   asection *section = bfd_get_section_by_name (cbfd, ".note.linuxcore.file"); | 
 |   if (section == nullptr) | 
 |     return; | 
 |  | 
 |   unsigned int addr_size_bits = gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch); | 
 |   unsigned int addr_size = addr_size_bits / 8; | 
 |   size_t note_size = bfd_section_size (section); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (note_size < 2 * addr_size) | 
 |     { | 
 |       warning (_("malformed core note - too short for header")); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb::byte_vector contents (note_size); | 
 |   if (!bfd_get_section_contents (current_program_space->core_bfd (), section, | 
 | 				 contents.data (), 0, note_size)) | 
 |     { | 
 |       warning (_("could not get core note contents")); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb_byte *descdata = contents.data (); | 
 |   char *descend = (char *) descdata + note_size; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (descdata[note_size - 1] != '\0') | 
 |     { | 
 |       warning (_("malformed note - does not end with \\0")); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   ULONGEST count = bfd_get (addr_size_bits, current_program_space->core_bfd (), | 
 | 			    descdata); | 
 |   descdata += addr_size; | 
 |  | 
 |   ULONGEST page_size = bfd_get (addr_size_bits, | 
 | 				current_program_space->core_bfd (), | 
 | 				descdata); | 
 |   descdata += addr_size; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (note_size < 2 * addr_size + count * 3 * addr_size) | 
 |     { | 
 |       warning (_("malformed note - too short for supplied file count")); | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   char *filenames = (char *) descdata + count * 3 * addr_size; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Make sure that the correct number of filenames exist.  Complain | 
 |      if there aren't enough or are too many.  */ | 
 |   char *f = filenames; | 
 |   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (f >= descend) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  warning (_("malformed note - filename area is too small")); | 
 | 	  return; | 
 | 	} | 
 |       f += strnlen (f, descend - f) + 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |   /* Complain, but don't return early if the filename area is too big.  */ | 
 |   if (f != descend) | 
 |     warning (_("malformed note - filename area is too big")); | 
 |  | 
 |   const bfd_build_id *orig_build_id = cbfd->build_id; | 
 |   std::unordered_map<ULONGEST, const bfd_build_id *> vma_map; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Search for solib build-ids in the core file.  Each time one is found, | 
 |      map the start vma of the corresponding elf header to the build-id.  */ | 
 |   for (bfd_section *sec = cbfd->sections; sec != nullptr; sec = sec->next) | 
 |     { | 
 |       cbfd->build_id = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD | 
 | 	  && (get_elf_backend_data (cbfd)->elf_backend_core_find_build_id | 
 | 	       (cbfd, (bfd_vma) sec->filepos))) | 
 | 	vma_map[sec->vma] = cbfd->build_id; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   cbfd->build_id = orig_build_id; | 
 |   pre_loop_cb (count); | 
 |  | 
 |   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) | 
 |     { | 
 |       ULONGEST start = bfd_get (addr_size_bits, current_program_space->core_bfd (), descdata); | 
 |       descdata += addr_size; | 
 |       ULONGEST end = bfd_get (addr_size_bits, current_program_space->core_bfd (), descdata); | 
 |       descdata += addr_size; | 
 |       ULONGEST file_ofs | 
 | 	= bfd_get (addr_size_bits, current_program_space->core_bfd (), descdata) * page_size; | 
 |       descdata += addr_size; | 
 |       char * filename = filenames; | 
 |       filenames += strlen ((char *) filenames) + 1; | 
 |       const bfd_build_id *build_id = nullptr; | 
 |       auto vma_map_it = vma_map.find (start); | 
 |  | 
 |       if (vma_map_it != vma_map.end ()) | 
 | 	build_id = vma_map_it->second; | 
 |  | 
 |       loop_cb (i, start, end, file_ofs, filename, build_id); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Implement "info proc mappings" for a corefile.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | linux_core_info_proc_mappings (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *args) | 
 | { | 
 |   std::optional<ui_out_emit_table> emitter; | 
 |  | 
 |   linux_read_core_file_mappings (gdbarch, current_program_space->core_bfd (), | 
 |     [&] (ULONGEST count) | 
 |       { | 
 | 	gdb_printf (_("Mapped address spaces:\n\n")); | 
 | 	emitter.emplace (current_uiout, 5, -1, "ProcMappings"); | 
 | 	int width = gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch) == 32 ? 10 : 18; | 
 | 	current_uiout->table_header (width, ui_left, "start", "Start Addr"); | 
 | 	current_uiout->table_header (width, ui_left, "end", "End Addr"); | 
 | 	current_uiout->table_header (width, ui_left, "size", "Size"); | 
 | 	current_uiout->table_header (width, ui_left, "offset", "Offset"); | 
 | 	current_uiout->table_header (0, ui_left, "objfile", "File"); | 
 | 	current_uiout->table_body (); | 
 |       }, | 
 |     [=] (int num, ULONGEST start, ULONGEST end, ULONGEST file_ofs, | 
 | 	 const char *filename, const bfd_build_id *build_id) | 
 |       { | 
 | 	ui_out_emit_tuple tuple_emitter (current_uiout, nullptr); | 
 | 	current_uiout->field_core_addr ("start", gdbarch, start); | 
 | 	current_uiout->field_core_addr ("end", gdbarch, end); | 
 | 	/* These next two aren't really addresses and so shouldn't be | 
 | 	   styled as such.  */ | 
 | 	current_uiout->field_string ("size", paddress (gdbarch, end - start)); | 
 | 	current_uiout->field_string ("offset", paddress (gdbarch, file_ofs)); | 
 | 	current_uiout->field_string ("objfile", filename, | 
 | 				     file_name_style.style ()); | 
 | 	current_uiout->text ("\n"); | 
 |       }); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Implement "info proc" for a corefile.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | linux_core_info_proc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *args, | 
 | 		      enum info_proc_what what) | 
 | { | 
 |   int exe_f = (what == IP_MINIMAL || what == IP_EXE || what == IP_ALL); | 
 |   int mappings_f = (what == IP_MAPPINGS || what == IP_ALL); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (exe_f) | 
 |     { | 
 |       const char *exe | 
 | 	= bfd_core_file_failing_command (current_program_space->core_bfd ()); | 
 |  | 
 |       if (exe != NULL) | 
 | 	gdb_printf ("exe = '%s'\n", exe); | 
 |       else | 
 | 	warning (_("unable to find command name in core file")); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (mappings_f) | 
 |     linux_core_info_proc_mappings (gdbarch, args); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!exe_f && !mappings_f) | 
 |     error (_("unable to handle request")); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Read siginfo data from the core, if possible.  Returns -1 on | 
 |    failure.  Otherwise, returns the number of bytes read.  READBUF, | 
 |    OFFSET, and LEN are all as specified by the to_xfer_partial | 
 |    interface.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static LONGEST | 
 | linux_core_xfer_siginfo (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, gdb_byte *readbuf, | 
 | 			 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len) | 
 | { | 
 |   thread_section_name section_name (".note.linuxcore.siginfo", inferior_ptid); | 
 |   asection *section | 
 |     = bfd_get_section_by_name (current_program_space->core_bfd (), | 
 | 			       section_name.c_str ()); | 
 |   if (section == NULL) | 
 |     return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!bfd_get_section_contents (current_program_space->core_bfd (), section, | 
 | 				 readbuf, offset, len)) | 
 |     return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |   return len; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | typedef int linux_find_memory_region_ftype (ULONGEST vaddr, ULONGEST size, | 
 | 					    ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST inode, | 
 | 					    int read, int write, | 
 | 					    int exec, int modified, | 
 | 					    bool memory_tagged, | 
 | 					    const char *filename, | 
 | 					    void *data); | 
 |  | 
 | typedef int linux_dump_mapping_p_ftype (filter_flags filterflags, | 
 | 					const struct smaps_vmflags *v, | 
 | 					int maybe_private_p, | 
 | 					int mapping_anon_p, | 
 | 					int mapping_file_p, | 
 | 					const char *filename, | 
 | 					ULONGEST addr, | 
 | 					ULONGEST offset); | 
 |  | 
 | /* Helper function to parse the contents of /proc/<pid>/smaps into a data | 
 |    structure, for easy access. | 
 |  | 
 |    DATA is the contents of the smaps file.  The parsed contents are stored | 
 |    into the SMAPS vector.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static std::vector<struct smaps_data> | 
 | parse_smaps_data (const char *data, | 
 | 		  const std::string maps_filename) | 
 | { | 
 |   char *line, *t; | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb_assert (data != nullptr); | 
 |  | 
 |   line = strtok_r ((char *) data, "\n", &t); | 
 |  | 
 |   std::vector<struct smaps_data> smaps; | 
 |  | 
 |   while (line != NULL) | 
 |     { | 
 |       struct smaps_vmflags v; | 
 |       int read, write, exec, priv; | 
 |       int has_anonymous = 0; | 
 |       int mapping_anon_p; | 
 |       int mapping_file_p; | 
 |  | 
 |       memset (&v, 0, sizeof (v)); | 
 |       struct mapping m = read_mapping (line); | 
 |       mapping_anon_p = mapping_is_anonymous_p (m.filename); | 
 |       /* If the mapping is not anonymous, then we can consider it | 
 | 	 to be file-backed.  These two states (anonymous or | 
 | 	 file-backed) seem to be exclusive, but they can actually | 
 | 	 coexist.  For example, if a file-backed mapping has | 
 | 	 "Anonymous:" pages (see more below), then the Linux | 
 | 	 kernel will dump this mapping when the user specified | 
 | 	 that she only wants anonymous mappings in the corefile | 
 | 	 (*even* when she explicitly disabled the dumping of | 
 | 	 file-backed mappings).  */ | 
 |       mapping_file_p = !mapping_anon_p; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Decode permissions.  */ | 
 |       auto has_perm = [&m] (char c) | 
 | 	{ return m.permissions.find (c) != std::string_view::npos; }; | 
 |       read = has_perm ('r'); | 
 |       write = has_perm ('w'); | 
 |       exec = has_perm ('x'); | 
 |  | 
 |       /* 'private' here actually means VM_MAYSHARE, and not | 
 | 	 VM_SHARED.  In order to know if a mapping is really | 
 | 	 private or not, we must check the flag "sh" in the | 
 | 	 VmFlags field.  This is done by decode_vmflags.  However, | 
 | 	 if we are using a Linux kernel released before the commit | 
 | 	 834f82e2aa9a8ede94b17b656329f850c1471514 (3.10), we will | 
 | 	 not have the VmFlags there.  In this case, there is | 
 | 	 really no way to know if we are dealing with VM_SHARED, | 
 | 	 so we just assume that VM_MAYSHARE is enough.  */ | 
 |       priv = has_perm ('p'); | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Try to detect if region should be dumped by parsing smaps | 
 | 	 counters.  */ | 
 |       for (line = strtok_r (NULL, "\n", &t); | 
 | 	   line != NULL && line[0] >= 'A' && line[0] <= 'Z'; | 
 | 	   line = strtok_r (NULL, "\n", &t)) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  char keyword[64 + 1]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	  if (sscanf (line, "%64s", keyword) != 1) | 
 | 	    { | 
 | 	      warning (_("Error parsing {s,}maps file '%s'"), | 
 | 		       maps_filename.c_str ()); | 
 | 	      break; | 
 | 	    } | 
 |  | 
 | 	  if (strcmp (keyword, "Anonymous:") == 0) | 
 | 	    { | 
 | 	      /* Older Linux kernels did not support the | 
 | 		 "Anonymous:" counter.  Check it here.  */ | 
 | 	      has_anonymous = 1; | 
 | 	    } | 
 | 	  else if (strcmp (keyword, "VmFlags:") == 0) | 
 | 	    decode_vmflags (line, &v); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  if (strcmp (keyword, "AnonHugePages:") == 0 | 
 | 	      || strcmp (keyword, "Anonymous:") == 0) | 
 | 	    { | 
 | 	      unsigned long number; | 
 |  | 
 | 	      if (sscanf (line, "%*s%lu", &number) != 1) | 
 | 		{ | 
 | 		  warning (_("Error parsing {s,}maps file '%s' number"), | 
 | 			   maps_filename.c_str ()); | 
 | 		  break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	      if (number > 0) | 
 | 		{ | 
 | 		  /* Even if we are dealing with a file-backed | 
 | 		     mapping, if it contains anonymous pages we | 
 | 		     consider it to be *also* an anonymous | 
 | 		     mapping, because this is what the Linux | 
 | 		     kernel does: | 
 |  | 
 | 		     // Dump segments that have been written to. | 
 | 		     if (vma->anon_vma && FILTER(ANON_PRIVATE)) | 
 | 		       goto whole; | 
 |  | 
 | 		    Note that if the mapping is already marked as | 
 | 		    file-backed (i.e., mapping_file_p is | 
 | 		    non-zero), then this is a special case, and | 
 | 		    this mapping will be dumped either when the | 
 | 		    user wants to dump file-backed *or* anonymous | 
 | 		    mappings.  */ | 
 | 		  mapping_anon_p = 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	    } | 
 | 	} | 
 |       /* Save the smaps entry to the vector.  */ | 
 | 	struct smaps_data map; | 
 |  | 
 | 	map.start_address = m.addr; | 
 | 	map.end_address = m.endaddr; | 
 | 	map.filename = m.filename; | 
 | 	map.vmflags = v; | 
 | 	map.read = read? true : false; | 
 | 	map.write = write? true : false; | 
 | 	map.exec = exec? true : false; | 
 | 	map.priv = priv? true : false; | 
 | 	map.has_anonymous = has_anonymous; | 
 | 	map.mapping_anon_p = mapping_anon_p? true : false; | 
 | 	map.mapping_file_p = mapping_file_p? true : false; | 
 | 	map.offset = m.offset; | 
 | 	map.inode = m.inode; | 
 |  | 
 | 	smaps.emplace_back (map); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return smaps; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Helper that checks if an address is in a memory tag page for a live | 
 |    process.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static bool | 
 | linux_process_address_in_memtag_page (CORE_ADDR address) | 
 | { | 
 |   if (current_inferior ()->fake_pid_p) | 
 |     return false; | 
 |  | 
 |   pid_t pid = current_inferior ()->pid; | 
 |  | 
 |   std::string smaps_file = string_printf ("/proc/%d/smaps", pid); | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> data | 
 |     = target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, smaps_file.c_str ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (data == nullptr) | 
 |     return false; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Parse the contents of smaps into a vector.  */ | 
 |   std::vector<struct smaps_data> smaps | 
 |     = parse_smaps_data (data.get (), smaps_file); | 
 |  | 
 |   for (const smaps_data &map : smaps) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Is the address within [start_address, end_address) in a page | 
 | 	 mapped with memory tagging?  */ | 
 |       if (address >= map.start_address | 
 | 	  && address < map.end_address | 
 | 	  && map.vmflags.memory_tagging) | 
 | 	return true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Helper that checks if an address is in a memory tag page for a core file | 
 |    process.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static bool | 
 | linux_core_file_address_in_memtag_page (CORE_ADDR address) | 
 | { | 
 |   if (current_program_space->core_bfd () == nullptr) | 
 |     return false; | 
 |  | 
 |   memtag_section_info info; | 
 |   return get_next_core_memtag_section (current_program_space->core_bfd (), | 
 | 				       nullptr, address, info); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | bool | 
 | linux_address_in_memtag_page (CORE_ADDR address) | 
 | { | 
 |   if (!target_has_execution ()) | 
 |     return linux_core_file_address_in_memtag_page (address); | 
 |  | 
 |   return linux_process_address_in_memtag_page (address); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* List memory regions in the inferior for a corefile.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | linux_find_memory_regions_full (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | 
 | 				linux_dump_mapping_p_ftype *should_dump_mapping_p, | 
 | 				linux_find_memory_region_ftype *func, | 
 | 				void *obfd) | 
 | { | 
 |   pid_t pid; | 
 |   /* Default dump behavior of coredump_filter (0x33), according to | 
 |      Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt from the Linux kernel | 
 |      tree.  */ | 
 |   filter_flags filterflags = (COREFILTER_ANON_PRIVATE | 
 | 			      | COREFILTER_ANON_SHARED | 
 | 			      | COREFILTER_ELF_HEADERS | 
 | 			      | COREFILTER_HUGETLB_PRIVATE); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* We need to know the real target PID to access /proc.  */ | 
 |   if (current_inferior ()->fake_pid_p) | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |  | 
 |   pid = current_inferior ()->pid; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (use_coredump_filter) | 
 |     { | 
 |       std::string core_dump_filter_name | 
 | 	= string_printf ("/proc/%d/coredump_filter", pid); | 
 |  | 
 |       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> coredumpfilterdata | 
 | 	= target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, core_dump_filter_name.c_str ()); | 
 |  | 
 |       if (coredumpfilterdata != NULL) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  unsigned int flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	  sscanf (coredumpfilterdata.get (), "%x", &flags); | 
 | 	  filterflags = (enum filter_flag) flags; | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   std::string maps_filename = string_printf ("/proc/%d/smaps", pid); | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> data | 
 |     = target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, maps_filename.c_str ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (data == NULL) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Older Linux kernels did not support /proc/PID/smaps.  */ | 
 |       maps_filename = string_printf ("/proc/%d/maps", pid); | 
 |       data = target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, maps_filename.c_str ()); | 
 |  | 
 |       if (data == nullptr) | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Parse the contents of smaps into a vector.  */ | 
 |   std::vector<struct smaps_data> smaps | 
 |     = parse_smaps_data (data.get (), maps_filename.c_str ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   for (const struct smaps_data &map : smaps) | 
 |     { | 
 |       int should_dump_p = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (map.has_anonymous) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  should_dump_p | 
 | 	    = should_dump_mapping_p (filterflags, &map.vmflags, | 
 | 				     map.priv, | 
 | 				     map.mapping_anon_p, | 
 | 				     map.mapping_file_p, | 
 | 				     map.filename.c_str (), | 
 | 				     map.start_address, | 
 | 				     map.offset); | 
 | 	} | 
 |       else | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  /* Older Linux kernels did not support the "Anonymous:" counter. | 
 | 	     If it is missing, we can't be sure - dump all the pages.  */ | 
 | 	  should_dump_p = 1; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Invoke the callback function to create the corefile segment.  */ | 
 |       if (should_dump_p) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  func (map.start_address, map.end_address - map.start_address, | 
 | 		map.offset, map.inode, map.read, map.write, map.exec, | 
 | 		1, /* MODIFIED is true because we want to dump | 
 | 		      the mapping.  */ | 
 | 		map.vmflags.memory_tagging != 0, | 
 | 		map.filename.c_str (), obfd); | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* A structure for passing information through | 
 |    linux_find_memory_regions_full.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct linux_find_memory_regions_data | 
 | { | 
 |   /* The original callback.  */ | 
 |  | 
 |   find_memory_region_ftype func; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The original datum.  */ | 
 |  | 
 |   void *obfd; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* A callback for linux_find_memory_regions that converts between the | 
 |    "full"-style callback and find_memory_region_ftype.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | linux_find_memory_regions_thunk (ULONGEST vaddr, ULONGEST size, | 
 | 				 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST inode, | 
 | 				 int read, int write, int exec, int modified, | 
 | 				 bool memory_tagged, | 
 | 				 const char *filename, void *arg) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct linux_find_memory_regions_data *data | 
 |     = (struct linux_find_memory_regions_data *) arg; | 
 |  | 
 |   return data->func (vaddr, size, read, write, exec, modified, memory_tagged, | 
 | 		     data->obfd); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* A variant of linux_find_memory_regions_full that is suitable as the | 
 |    gdbarch find_memory_regions method.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | linux_find_memory_regions (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | 
 | 			   find_memory_region_ftype func, void *obfd) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct linux_find_memory_regions_data data; | 
 |  | 
 |   data.func = func; | 
 |   data.obfd = obfd; | 
 |  | 
 |   return linux_find_memory_regions_full (gdbarch, | 
 | 					 dump_mapping_p, | 
 | 					 linux_find_memory_regions_thunk, | 
 | 					 &data); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* This is used to pass information from | 
 |    linux_make_mappings_corefile_notes through | 
 |    linux_find_memory_regions_full.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | struct linux_make_mappings_data | 
 | { | 
 |   /* Number of files mapped.  */ | 
 |   ULONGEST file_count; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The obstack for the main part of the data.  */ | 
 |   struct obstack *data_obstack; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The filename obstack.  */ | 
 |   struct obstack *filename_obstack; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The architecture's "long" type.  */ | 
 |   struct type *long_type; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static linux_find_memory_region_ftype linux_make_mappings_callback; | 
 |  | 
 | /* A callback for linux_find_memory_regions_full that updates the | 
 |    mappings data for linux_make_mappings_corefile_notes. | 
 |  | 
 |    MEMORY_TAGGED is true if the memory region contains memory tags, false | 
 |    otherwise.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | linux_make_mappings_callback (ULONGEST vaddr, ULONGEST size, | 
 | 			      ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST inode, | 
 | 			      int read, int write, int exec, int modified, | 
 | 			      bool memory_tagged, | 
 | 			      const char *filename, void *data) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct linux_make_mappings_data *map_data | 
 |     = (struct linux_make_mappings_data *) data; | 
 |   gdb_byte buf[sizeof (ULONGEST)]; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (*filename == '\0' || inode == 0) | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   ++map_data->file_count; | 
 |  | 
 |   pack_long (buf, map_data->long_type, vaddr); | 
 |   obstack_grow (map_data->data_obstack, buf, map_data->long_type->length ()); | 
 |   pack_long (buf, map_data->long_type, vaddr + size); | 
 |   obstack_grow (map_data->data_obstack, buf, map_data->long_type->length ()); | 
 |   pack_long (buf, map_data->long_type, offset); | 
 |   obstack_grow (map_data->data_obstack, buf, map_data->long_type->length ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   obstack_grow_str0 (map_data->filename_obstack, filename); | 
 |  | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Write the file mapping data to the core file, if possible.  OBFD is | 
 |    the output BFD.  NOTE_DATA is the current note data, and NOTE_SIZE | 
 |    is a pointer to the note size.  Updates NOTE_DATA and NOTE_SIZE.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | linux_make_mappings_corefile_notes (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, bfd *obfd, | 
 | 				    gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> ¬e_data, | 
 | 				    int *note_size) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct linux_make_mappings_data mapping_data; | 
 |   type_allocator alloc (gdbarch); | 
 |   struct type *long_type | 
 |     = init_integer_type (alloc, gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch), 0, "long"); | 
 |   gdb_byte buf[sizeof (ULONGEST)]; | 
 |  | 
 |   auto_obstack data_obstack, filename_obstack; | 
 |  | 
 |   mapping_data.file_count = 0; | 
 |   mapping_data.data_obstack = &data_obstack; | 
 |   mapping_data.filename_obstack = &filename_obstack; | 
 |   mapping_data.long_type = long_type; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Reserve space for the count.  */ | 
 |   obstack_blank (&data_obstack, long_type->length ()); | 
 |   /* We always write the page size as 1 since we have no good way to | 
 |      determine the correct value.  */ | 
 |   pack_long (buf, long_type, 1); | 
 |   obstack_grow (&data_obstack, buf, long_type->length ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   linux_find_memory_regions_full (gdbarch,  | 
 | 				  dump_note_entry_p, | 
 | 				  linux_make_mappings_callback, | 
 | 				  &mapping_data); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (mapping_data.file_count != 0) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Write the count to the obstack.  */ | 
 |       pack_long ((gdb_byte *) obstack_base (&data_obstack), | 
 | 		 long_type, mapping_data.file_count); | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Copy the filenames to the data obstack.  */ | 
 |       int size = obstack_object_size (&filename_obstack); | 
 |       obstack_grow (&data_obstack, obstack_base (&filename_obstack), | 
 | 		    size); | 
 |  | 
 |       note_data.reset (elfcore_write_file_note (obfd, note_data.release (), note_size, | 
 | 						obstack_base (&data_obstack), | 
 | 						obstack_object_size (&data_obstack))); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Fetch the siginfo data for the specified thread, if it exists.  If | 
 |    there is no data, or we could not read it, return an empty | 
 |    buffer.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static gdb::byte_vector | 
 | linux_get_siginfo_data (thread_info *thread, struct gdbarch *gdbarch) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct type *siginfo_type; | 
 |   LONGEST bytes_read; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!gdbarch_get_siginfo_type_p (gdbarch)) | 
 |     return gdb::byte_vector (); | 
 |  | 
 |   scoped_restore_current_thread save_current_thread; | 
 |   switch_to_thread (thread); | 
 |  | 
 |   siginfo_type = gdbarch_get_siginfo_type (gdbarch); | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb::byte_vector buf (siginfo_type->length ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   bytes_read = target_read (current_inferior ()->top_target (), | 
 | 			    TARGET_OBJECT_SIGNAL_INFO, NULL, | 
 | 			    buf.data (), 0, siginfo_type->length ()); | 
 |   if (bytes_read != siginfo_type->length ()) | 
 |     buf.clear (); | 
 |  | 
 |   return buf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Records the thread's register state for the corefile note | 
 |    section.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | linux_corefile_thread (struct thread_info *info, | 
 | 		       struct gdbarch *gdbarch, bfd *obfd, | 
 | 		       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> ¬e_data, | 
 | 		       int *note_size, gdb_signal stop_signal) | 
 | { | 
 |   gcore_elf_build_thread_register_notes (gdbarch, info, stop_signal, obfd, | 
 | 					 ¬e_data, note_size); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Don't return anything if we got no register information above, | 
 |      such a core file is useless.  */ | 
 |   if (note_data != nullptr) | 
 |     { | 
 |       gdb::byte_vector siginfo_data | 
 | 	= linux_get_siginfo_data (info, gdbarch); | 
 |       if (!siginfo_data.empty ()) | 
 | 	note_data.reset (elfcore_write_note (obfd, note_data.release (), | 
 | 					     note_size, "CORE", NT_SIGINFO, | 
 | 					     siginfo_data.data (), | 
 | 					     siginfo_data.size ())); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Try to extract the inferior arguments, environment, and executable name | 
 |    from core file CBFD.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static core_file_exec_context | 
 | linux_corefile_parse_exec_context_1 (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, bfd *cbfd) | 
 | { | 
 |   gdb_assert (gdbarch != nullptr); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If there's no core file loaded then we're done.  */ | 
 |   if (cbfd == nullptr) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* This function (currently) assumes the stack grows down.  If this is | 
 |      not the case then this function isn't going to help.  */ | 
 |   if (!gdbarch_stack_grows_down (gdbarch)) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   int ptr_bytes = gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Find the .auxv section in the core file. The BFD library creates this | 
 |      for us from the AUXV note when the BFD is opened.  If the section | 
 |      can't be found then there's nothing more we can do.  */ | 
 |   struct bfd_section * section = bfd_get_section_by_name (cbfd, ".auxv"); | 
 |   if (section == nullptr) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Grab the contents of the .auxv section.  If we can't get the contents | 
 |      then there's nothing more we can do.  */ | 
 |   bfd_size_type size = bfd_section_size (section); | 
 |   if (bfd_section_size_insane (cbfd, section)) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |   gdb::byte_vector contents (size); | 
 |   if (!bfd_get_section_contents (cbfd, section, contents.data (), 0, size)) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Parse the .auxv section looking for the AT_EXECFN attribute.  The | 
 |      value of this attribute is a pointer to a string, the string is the | 
 |      executable command.  Additionally, this string is placed at the top of | 
 |      the program stack, and so will be in the same PT_LOAD segment as the | 
 |      argv and envp arrays.  We can use this to try and locate these arrays. | 
 |      If we can't find the AT_EXECFN attribute then we're not going to be | 
 |      able to do anything else here.  */ | 
 |   CORE_ADDR execfn_string_addr; | 
 |   if (target_auxv_search (contents, current_inferior ()->top_target (), | 
 | 			  gdbarch, AT_EXECFN, &execfn_string_addr) != 1) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Read in the program headers from CBFD.  If we can't do this for any | 
 |      reason then just give up.  */ | 
 |   long phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (cbfd); | 
 |   if (phdrs_size == -1) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<Elf_Internal_Phdr> | 
 |     phdrs ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *) xmalloc (phdrs_size)); | 
 |   int num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (cbfd, phdrs.get ()); | 
 |   if (num_phdrs == -1) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Now scan through the headers looking for the one which contains the | 
 |      address held in EXECFN_STRING_ADDR, this is the address of the | 
 |      executable command pointed too by the AT_EXECFN auxv entry.  */ | 
 |   Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr = nullptr; | 
 |   for (int i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* The program header that contains the address EXECFN_STRING_ADDR | 
 | 	 should be one where all content is contained within CBFD, hence | 
 | 	 the check that the file size matches the memory size.  */ | 
 |       if (phdrs.get ()[i].p_type == PT_LOAD | 
 | 	  && phdrs.get ()[i].p_vaddr <= execfn_string_addr | 
 | 	  && (phdrs.get ()[i].p_vaddr | 
 | 	      + phdrs.get ()[i].p_memsz) > execfn_string_addr | 
 | 	  && phdrs.get ()[i].p_memsz == phdrs.get ()[i].p_filesz) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  hdr = &phdrs.get ()[i]; | 
 | 	  break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If we failed to find a suitable program header then give up.  */ | 
 |   if (hdr == nullptr) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* As we assume the stack grows down (see early check in this function) | 
 |      we know that the information we are looking for sits somewhere between | 
 |      EXECFN_STRING_ADDR and the segments virtual address.  These define | 
 |      the HIGH and LOW addresses between which we are going to search.  */ | 
 |   CORE_ADDR low = hdr->p_vaddr; | 
 |   CORE_ADDR high = execfn_string_addr; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* This PTR is going to be the address we are currently accessing.  */ | 
 |   CORE_ADDR ptr = align_down (high, ptr_bytes); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Setup DEREF a helper function which loads a value from an address. | 
 |      The returned value is always placed into a uint64_t, even if we only | 
 |      load 4-bytes, this allows the code below to be pretty generic.  All | 
 |      the values we're dealing with are unsigned, so this should be OK.   */ | 
 |   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); | 
 |   const auto deref = [=] (CORE_ADDR p) -> uint64_t | 
 |     { | 
 |       ULONGEST value = read_memory_unsigned_integer (p, ptr_bytes, byte_order); | 
 |       return (uint64_t) value; | 
 |     }; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Now search down through memory looking for a PTR_BYTES sized object | 
 |      which contains the value EXECFN_STRING_ADDR.  The hope is that this | 
 |      will be the AT_EXECFN entry in the auxv table.  There is no guarantee | 
 |      that we'll find the auxv table this way, but we will do our best to | 
 |      validate that what we find is the auxv table, see below.  */ | 
 |   while (ptr > low) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (deref (ptr) == execfn_string_addr | 
 | 	  && (ptr - ptr_bytes) > low | 
 | 	  && deref (ptr - ptr_bytes) == AT_EXECFN) | 
 | 	break; | 
 |  | 
 |       ptr -= ptr_bytes; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If we reached the lower bound then we failed -- bail out.  */ | 
 |   if (ptr <= low) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Assuming that we are looking at a value field in the auxv table, move | 
 |      forward PTR_BYTES bytes so we are now looking at the next key field in | 
 |      the auxv table, then scan forward until we find the null entry which | 
 |      will be the last entry in the auxv table.  */ | 
 |   ptr += ptr_bytes; | 
 |   while ((ptr + (2 * ptr_bytes)) < high | 
 | 	 && (deref (ptr) != 0 || deref (ptr + ptr_bytes) != 0)) | 
 |     ptr += (2 * ptr_bytes); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* PTR now points to the null entry in the auxv table, or we think it | 
 |      does.  Now we want to find the start of the auxv table.  There's no | 
 |      in-memory pattern we can search for at the start of the table, but | 
 |      we can find the start based on the size of the .auxv section within | 
 |      the core file CBFD object.  In the actual core file the auxv is held | 
 |      in a note, but the bfd library makes this into a section for us. | 
 |  | 
 |      The addition of (2 * PTR_BYTES) here is because PTR is pointing at the | 
 |      null entry, but the null entry is also included in CONTENTS.  */ | 
 |   ptr = ptr + (2 * ptr_bytes) - contents.size (); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If we reached the lower bound then we failed -- bail out.  */ | 
 |   if (ptr <= low) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* PTR should now be pointing to the start of the auxv table mapped into | 
 |      the inferior memory.  As we got here using a heuristic then lets | 
 |      compare an auxv table sized block of inferior memory, if this matches | 
 |      then it's not a guarantee that we are in the right place, but it does | 
 |      make it more likely.  */ | 
 |   gdb::byte_vector target_contents (size); | 
 |   if (target_read_memory (ptr, target_contents.data (), size) != 0) | 
 |     memory_error (TARGET_XFER_E_IO, ptr); | 
 |   if (memcmp (contents.data (), target_contents.data (), size) != 0) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* We have reasonable confidence that PTR points to the start of the auxv | 
 |      table.  Below this should be the null terminated list of pointers to | 
 |      environment strings, and below that the null terminated list of | 
 |      pointers to arguments strings.  After that we should find the | 
 |      argument count.  First, check for the null at the end of the | 
 |      environment list.  */ | 
 |   if (deref (ptr - ptr_bytes) != 0) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   ptr -= (2 * ptr_bytes); | 
 |   while (ptr > low && deref (ptr) != 0) | 
 |     ptr -= ptr_bytes; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If we reached the lower bound then we failed -- bail out.  */ | 
 |   if (ptr <= low) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* PTR is now pointing to the null entry at the end of the argument | 
 |      string pointer list.  We now want to scan backward to find the entire | 
 |      argument list.  There's no handy null marker that we can look for | 
 |      here, instead, as we scan backward we look for the argument count | 
 |      (argc) value which appears immediately before the argument list. | 
 |  | 
 |      Technically, we could have zero arguments, so the argument count would | 
 |      be zero, however, we don't support this case.  If we find a null entry | 
 |      in the argument list before we find the argument count then we just | 
 |      bail out. | 
 |  | 
 |      Start by moving to the last argument string pointer, we expect this | 
 |      to be non-null.  */ | 
 |   ptr -= ptr_bytes; | 
 |   uint64_t argc = 0; | 
 |   while (ptr > low) | 
 |     { | 
 |       uint64_t val = deref (ptr); | 
 |       if (val == 0) | 
 | 	return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (val == argc) | 
 | 	break; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* For GNU/Linux on ARM, glibc removes argc from the stack and | 
 | 	 replaces it with the "stack-limit".  This actually means a pointer | 
 | 	 to the first argument string.  This is unfortunate, but we can | 
 | 	 still detect this case.  */ | 
 |       if (val == (ptr + ptr_bytes)) | 
 | 	break; | 
 |  | 
 |       argc++; | 
 |       ptr -= ptr_bytes; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If we reached the lower bound then we failed -- bail out.  */ | 
 |   if (ptr <= low) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* PTR is now pointing at the argument count value (or where the argument | 
 |      count should be, see notes on ARM above).  Move it forward so we're | 
 |      pointing at the first actual argument string pointer.  */ | 
 |   ptr += ptr_bytes; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* We can now parse all of the argument strings.  */ | 
 |   std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> arguments; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Skip the first argument.  This is the executable command, but we'll | 
 |      load that separately later.  */ | 
 |   ptr += ptr_bytes; | 
 |  | 
 |   uint64_t v; | 
 |   while ((v = deref (ptr)) != 0) | 
 |     { | 
 |       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> str = target_read_string (v, INT_MAX); | 
 |       if (str == nullptr) | 
 | 	return {}; | 
 |       arguments.emplace_back (std::move (str)); | 
 |       ptr += ptr_bytes; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Skip the null-pointer at the end of the argument list.  We will now | 
 |      be pointing at the first environment string.  */ | 
 |   ptr += ptr_bytes; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Parse the environment strings.  */ | 
 |   std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> environment; | 
 |   while ((v = deref (ptr)) != 0) | 
 |     { | 
 |       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> str = target_read_string (v, INT_MAX); | 
 |       if (str == nullptr) | 
 | 	return {}; | 
 |       environment.emplace_back (std::move (str)); | 
 |       ptr += ptr_bytes; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> execfn | 
 |     = target_read_string (execfn_string_addr, INT_MAX); | 
 |   if (execfn == nullptr) | 
 |     return {}; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* When the core-file was loaded GDB processed the file backed mappings | 
 |      (from the NT_FILE note).  One of these should have been for the | 
 |      executable.  The AT_EXECFN string might not be an absolute path, but | 
 |      the path in NT_FILE will be absolute, though if AT_EXECFN is a | 
 |      symlink, then the NT_FILE entry will point to the actual file, not the | 
 |      symlink. | 
 |  | 
 |      Use the AT_ENTRY address to look for the NT_FILE entry which contains | 
 |      that address, this should be the executable.  */ | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> exec_filename; | 
 |   CORE_ADDR exec_entry_addr; | 
 |   if (target_auxv_search (contents, current_inferior ()->top_target (), | 
 | 			  gdbarch, AT_ENTRY, &exec_entry_addr) == 1) | 
 |     { | 
 |       std::optional<core_target_mapped_file_info> info | 
 | 	= core_target_find_mapped_file (nullptr, exec_entry_addr); | 
 |       if (info.has_value () && !info->filename ().empty () | 
 | 	  && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (info->filename ().c_str ())) | 
 | 	exec_filename = make_unique_xstrdup (info->filename ().c_str ()); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return core_file_exec_context (std::move (execfn), | 
 | 				 std::move (exec_filename), | 
 | 				 std::move (arguments), | 
 | 				 std::move (environment)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Parse and return execution context details from core file CBFD.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static core_file_exec_context | 
 | linux_corefile_parse_exec_context (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, bfd *cbfd) | 
 | { | 
 |   /* Catch and discard memory errors. | 
 |  | 
 |      If the core file format is not as we expect then we can easily trigger | 
 |      a memory error while parsing the core file.  We don't want this to | 
 |      prevent the user from opening the core file; the information provided | 
 |      by this function is helpful, but not critical, debugging can continue | 
 |      without it.  Instead just give a warning and return an empty context | 
 |      object.  */ | 
 |   try | 
 |     { | 
 |       return linux_corefile_parse_exec_context_1 (gdbarch, cbfd); | 
 |     } | 
 |   catch (const gdb_exception_error &ex) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (ex.error == MEMORY_ERROR) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  warning | 
 | 	    (_("failed to parse execution context from corefile: %s"), | 
 | 	     ex.message->c_str ()); | 
 | 	  return {}; | 
 | 	} | 
 |       else | 
 | 	throw; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Fill the PRPSINFO structure with information about the process being | 
 |    debugged.  Returns 1 in case of success, 0 for failures.  Please note that | 
 |    even if the structure cannot be entirely filled (e.g., GDB was unable to | 
 |    gather information about the process UID/GID), this function will still | 
 |    return 1 since some information was already recorded.  It will only return | 
 |    0 iff nothing can be gathered.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | linux_fill_prpsinfo (struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *p) | 
 | { | 
 |   /* The filename which we will use to obtain some info about the process. | 
 |      We will basically use this to store the `/proc/PID/FILENAME' file.  */ | 
 |   char filename[100]; | 
 |   /* The basename of the executable.  */ | 
 |   const char *basename; | 
 |   /* Temporary buffer.  */ | 
 |   char *tmpstr; | 
 |   /* The valid states of a process, according to the Linux kernel.  */ | 
 |   const char valid_states[] = "RSDTZW"; | 
 |   /* The program state.  */ | 
 |   const char *prog_state; | 
 |   /* The state of the process.  */ | 
 |   char pr_sname; | 
 |   /* The PID of the program which generated the corefile.  */ | 
 |   pid_t pid; | 
 |   /* Process flags.  */ | 
 |   unsigned int pr_flag; | 
 |   /* Process nice value.  */ | 
 |   long pr_nice; | 
 |   /* The number of fields read by `sscanf'.  */ | 
 |   int n_fields = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb_assert (p != nullptr); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Obtaining PID and filename.  */ | 
 |   pid = inferior_ptid.pid (); | 
 |   xsnprintf (filename, sizeof (filename), "/proc/%d/cmdline", (int) pid); | 
 |   /* The full name of the program which generated the corefile.  */ | 
 |   gdb_byte *buf = nullptr; | 
 |   LONGEST buf_len = target_fileio_read_alloc (nullptr, filename, &buf); | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> fname ((char *)buf); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (buf_len < 1 || fname.get () == nullptr || fname.get ()[0] == '\0') | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* No program name was read, so we won't be able to retrieve more | 
 | 	 information about the process.  */ | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   if (fname.get ()[buf_len - 1] != '\0') | 
 |     { | 
 |       warning (_("target file %s " | 
 | 		 "does not contain a trailing null character"), | 
 | 	       filename); | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   memset (p, 0, sizeof (*p)); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Defining the PID.  */ | 
 |   p->pr_pid = pid; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Copying the program name.  Only the basename matters.  */ | 
 |   basename = lbasename (fname.get ()); | 
 |   strncpy (p->pr_fname, basename, sizeof (p->pr_fname) - 1); | 
 |   p->pr_fname[sizeof (p->pr_fname) - 1] = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 |   const std::string &infargs = current_inferior ()->args (); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* The arguments of the program.  */ | 
 |   std::string psargs = fname.get (); | 
 |   if (!infargs.empty ()) | 
 |     psargs += ' ' + infargs; | 
 |  | 
 |   strncpy (p->pr_psargs, psargs.c_str (), sizeof (p->pr_psargs) - 1); | 
 |   p->pr_psargs[sizeof (p->pr_psargs) - 1] = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 |   xsnprintf (filename, sizeof (filename), "/proc/%d/stat", (int) pid); | 
 |   /* The contents of `/proc/PID/stat'.  */ | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> proc_stat_contents | 
 |     = target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, filename); | 
 |   char *proc_stat = proc_stat_contents.get (); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (proc_stat == NULL || *proc_stat == '\0') | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Despite being unable to read more information about the | 
 | 	 process, we return 1 here because at least we have its | 
 | 	 command line, PID and arguments.  */ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Ok, we have the stats.  It's time to do a little parsing of the | 
 |      contents of the buffer, so that we end up reading what we want. | 
 |  | 
 |      The following parsing mechanism is strongly based on the | 
 |      information generated by the `fs/proc/array.c' file, present in | 
 |      the Linux kernel tree.  More details about how the information is | 
 |      displayed can be obtained by seeing the manpage of proc(5), | 
 |      specifically under the entry of `/proc/[pid]/stat'.  */ | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Getting rid of the PID, since we already have it.  */ | 
 |   while (isdigit (*proc_stat)) | 
 |     ++proc_stat; | 
 |  | 
 |   proc_stat = skip_spaces (proc_stat); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* ps command also relies on no trailing fields ever contain ')'.  */ | 
 |   proc_stat = strrchr (proc_stat, ')'); | 
 |   if (proc_stat == NULL) | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   proc_stat++; | 
 |  | 
 |   proc_stat = skip_spaces (proc_stat); | 
 |  | 
 |   n_fields = sscanf (proc_stat, | 
 | 		     "%c"		/* Process state.  */ | 
 | 		     "%d%d%d"		/* Parent PID, group ID, session ID.  */ | 
 | 		     "%*d%*d"		/* tty_nr, tpgid (not used).  */ | 
 | 		     "%u"		/* Flags.  */ | 
 | 		     "%*s%*s%*s%*s"	/* minflt, cminflt, majflt, | 
 | 					   cmajflt (not used).  */ | 
 | 		     "%*s%*s%*s%*s"	/* utime, stime, cutime, | 
 | 					   cstime (not used).  */ | 
 | 		     "%*s"		/* Priority (not used).  */ | 
 | 		     "%ld",		/* Nice.  */ | 
 | 		     &pr_sname, | 
 | 		     &p->pr_ppid, &p->pr_pgrp, &p->pr_sid, | 
 | 		     &pr_flag, | 
 | 		     &pr_nice); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (n_fields != 6) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Again, we couldn't read the complementary information about | 
 | 	 the process state.  However, we already have minimal | 
 | 	 information, so we just return 1 here.  */ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Filling the structure fields.  */ | 
 |   prog_state = strchr (valid_states, pr_sname); | 
 |   if (prog_state != NULL) | 
 |     p->pr_state = prog_state - valid_states; | 
 |   else | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Zero means "Running".  */ | 
 |       p->pr_state = 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   p->pr_sname = p->pr_state > 5 ? '.' : pr_sname; | 
 |   p->pr_zomb = p->pr_sname == 'Z'; | 
 |   p->pr_nice = pr_nice; | 
 |   p->pr_flag = pr_flag; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Finally, obtaining the UID and GID.  For that, we read and parse the | 
 |      contents of the `/proc/PID/status' file.  */ | 
 |   xsnprintf (filename, sizeof (filename), "/proc/%d/status", (int) pid); | 
 |   /* The contents of `/proc/PID/status'.  */ | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> proc_status_contents | 
 |     = target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, filename); | 
 |   char *proc_status = proc_status_contents.get (); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (proc_status == NULL || *proc_status == '\0') | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Returning 1 since we already have a bunch of information.  */ | 
 |       return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Extracting the UID.  */ | 
 |   tmpstr = strstr (proc_status, "Uid:"); | 
 |   if (tmpstr != NULL) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Advancing the pointer to the beginning of the UID.  */ | 
 |       tmpstr += sizeof ("Uid:"); | 
 |       while (*tmpstr != '\0' && !isdigit (*tmpstr)) | 
 | 	++tmpstr; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (isdigit (*tmpstr)) | 
 | 	p->pr_uid = strtol (tmpstr, &tmpstr, 10); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Extracting the GID.  */ | 
 |   tmpstr = strstr (proc_status, "Gid:"); | 
 |   if (tmpstr != NULL) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Advancing the pointer to the beginning of the GID.  */ | 
 |       tmpstr += sizeof ("Gid:"); | 
 |       while (*tmpstr != '\0' && !isdigit (*tmpstr)) | 
 | 	++tmpstr; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (isdigit (*tmpstr)) | 
 | 	p->pr_gid = strtol (tmpstr, &tmpstr, 10); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Build the note section for a corefile, and return it in a malloc | 
 |    buffer.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> | 
 | linux_make_corefile_notes (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, bfd *obfd, int *note_size) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo prpsinfo; | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> note_data; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (! gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections_p (gdbarch)) | 
 |     return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (linux_fill_prpsinfo (&prpsinfo)) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 64) | 
 | 	note_data.reset (elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo64 (obfd, | 
 | 							 note_data.release (), | 
 | 							 note_size, &prpsinfo)); | 
 |       else | 
 | 	note_data.reset (elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo32 (obfd, | 
 | 							 note_data.release (), | 
 | 							 note_size, &prpsinfo)); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Thread register information.  */ | 
 |   try | 
 |     { | 
 |       update_thread_list (); | 
 |     } | 
 |   catch (const gdb_exception_error &e) | 
 |     { | 
 |       exception_print (gdb_stderr, e); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Like the kernel, prefer dumping the signalled thread first. | 
 |      "First thread" is what tools use to infer the signalled | 
 |      thread.  */ | 
 |   thread_info *signalled_thr = gcore_find_signalled_thread (); | 
 |   gdb_signal stop_signal; | 
 |   if (signalled_thr != nullptr) | 
 |     stop_signal = signalled_thr->stop_signal (); | 
 |   else | 
 |     stop_signal = GDB_SIGNAL_0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (signalled_thr != nullptr) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* On some architectures, like AArch64, each thread can have a distinct | 
 | 	 gdbarch (due to scalable extensions), and using the inferior gdbarch | 
 | 	 is incorrect. | 
 |  | 
 | 	 Fetch each thread's gdbarch and pass it down to the lower layers so | 
 | 	 we can dump the right set of registers.  */ | 
 |       linux_corefile_thread (signalled_thr, | 
 | 			     target_thread_architecture (signalled_thr->ptid), | 
 | 			     obfd, note_data, note_size, stop_signal); | 
 |     } | 
 |   for (thread_info *thr : current_inferior ()->non_exited_threads ()) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (thr == signalled_thr) | 
 | 	continue; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* On some architectures, like AArch64, each thread can have a distinct | 
 | 	 gdbarch (due to scalable extensions), and using the inferior gdbarch | 
 | 	 is incorrect. | 
 |  | 
 | 	 Fetch each thread's gdbarch and pass it down to the lower layers so | 
 | 	 we can dump the right set of registers.  */ | 
 |       linux_corefile_thread (thr, target_thread_architecture (thr->ptid), | 
 | 			     obfd, note_data, note_size, stop_signal); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!note_data) | 
 |     return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Auxiliary vector.  */ | 
 |   std::optional<gdb::byte_vector> auxv = | 
 |     target_read_alloc (current_inferior ()->top_target (), | 
 | 		       TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV, NULL); | 
 |   if (auxv && !auxv->empty ()) | 
 |     { | 
 |       note_data.reset (elfcore_write_note (obfd, note_data.release (), | 
 | 					   note_size, "CORE", NT_AUXV, | 
 | 					   auxv->data (), auxv->size ())); | 
 |  | 
 |       if (!note_data) | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* File mappings.  */ | 
 |   linux_make_mappings_corefile_notes (gdbarch, obfd, note_data, note_size); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Include the target description when possible.  Some architectures | 
 |      allow for per-thread gdbarch so we should really be emitting a tdesc | 
 |      per-thread, however, we don't currently support reading in a | 
 |      per-thread tdesc, so just emit the tdesc for the signalled thread.  */ | 
 |   gdbarch = target_thread_architecture (signalled_thr->ptid); | 
 |   gcore_elf_make_tdesc_note (gdbarch, obfd, ¬e_data, note_size); | 
 |  | 
 |   return note_data; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Implementation of `gdbarch_gdb_signal_from_target', as defined in | 
 |    gdbarch.h.  This function is not static because it is exported to | 
 |    other -tdep files.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | enum gdb_signal | 
 | linux_gdb_signal_from_target (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int signal) | 
 | { | 
 |   switch (signal) | 
 |     { | 
 |     case 0: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_0; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGHUP: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_HUP; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGINT: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_INT; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGQUIT: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_QUIT; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGILL: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_ILL; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGTRAP: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGABRT: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_ABRT; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGBUS: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_BUS; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGFPE: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_FPE; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGKILL: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_KILL; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGUSR1: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_USR1; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGSEGV: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_SEGV; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGUSR2: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_USR2; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGPIPE: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_PIPE; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGALRM: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_ALRM; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGTERM: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_TERM; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGCHLD: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_CHLD; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGCONT: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_CONT; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGSTOP: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_STOP; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGTSTP: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_TSTP; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGTTIN: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_TTIN; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGTTOU: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_TTOU; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGURG: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_URG; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGXCPU: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_XCPU; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGXFSZ: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_XFSZ; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGVTALRM: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_VTALRM; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGPROF: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_PROF; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGWINCH: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_WINCH; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* No way to differentiate between SIGIO and SIGPOLL. | 
 |        Therefore, we just handle the first one.  */ | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGIO: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_IO; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGPWR: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_PWR; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGSYS: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_SYS; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* SIGRTMIN and SIGRTMAX are not continuous in <gdb/signals.def>, | 
 |        therefore we have to handle them here.  */ | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGRTMIN: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_32; | 
 |  | 
 |     case LINUX_SIGRTMAX: | 
 |       return GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_64; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (signal >= LINUX_SIGRTMIN + 1 && signal <= LINUX_SIGRTMAX - 1) | 
 |     { | 
 |       int offset = signal - LINUX_SIGRTMIN + 1; | 
 |  | 
 |       return (enum gdb_signal) ((int) GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_33 + offset); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return GDB_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Implementation of `gdbarch_gdb_signal_to_target', as defined in | 
 |    gdbarch.h.  This function is not static because it is exported to | 
 |    other -tdep files.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | int | 
 | linux_gdb_signal_to_target (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | 
 | 			    enum gdb_signal signal) | 
 | { | 
 |   switch (signal) | 
 |     { | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_0: | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_HUP: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGHUP; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_INT: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGINT; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_QUIT: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGQUIT; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_ILL: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGILL; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGTRAP; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_ABRT: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGABRT; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_FPE: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGFPE; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_KILL: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGKILL; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_BUS: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGBUS; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_SEGV: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGSEGV; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_SYS: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGSYS; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_PIPE: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGPIPE; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_ALRM: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGALRM; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_TERM: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGTERM; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_URG: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGURG; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_STOP: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGSTOP; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_TSTP: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGTSTP; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_CONT: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGCONT; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_CHLD: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGCHLD; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_TTIN: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGTTIN; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_TTOU: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGTTOU; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_IO: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGIO; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_XCPU: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGXCPU; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_XFSZ: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGXFSZ; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_VTALRM: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGVTALRM; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_PROF: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGPROF; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_WINCH: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGWINCH; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_USR1: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGUSR1; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_USR2: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGUSR2; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_PWR: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGPWR; | 
 |  | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_POLL: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGPOLL; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_32 is not continuous in <gdb/signals.def>, | 
 |        therefore we have to handle it here.  */ | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_32: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGRTMIN; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Same comment applies to _64.  */ | 
 |     case GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_64: | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGRTMAX; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_33 to _64 are continuous.  */ | 
 |   if (signal >= GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_33 | 
 |       && signal <= GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_63) | 
 |     { | 
 |       int offset = signal - GDB_SIGNAL_REALTIME_33; | 
 |  | 
 |       return LINUX_SIGRTMIN + 1 + offset; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Helper for linux_vsyscall_range that does the real work of finding | 
 |    the vsyscall's address range.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | linux_vsyscall_range_raw (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct mem_range *range) | 
 | { | 
 |   char filename[100]; | 
 |   long pid; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (target_auxv_search (AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, &range->start) <= 0) | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* It doesn't make sense to access the host's /proc when debugging a | 
 |      core file.  Instead, look for the PT_LOAD segment that matches | 
 |      the vDSO.  */ | 
 |   if (!target_has_execution ()) | 
 |     { | 
 |       long phdrs_size; | 
 |       int num_phdrs, i; | 
 |  | 
 |       phdrs_size | 
 | 	= bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (current_program_space->core_bfd ()); | 
 |       if (phdrs_size == -1) | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |       gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<Elf_Internal_Phdr> | 
 | 	phdrs ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *) xmalloc (phdrs_size)); | 
 |       num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (current_program_space->core_bfd (), | 
 | 				     phdrs.get ()); | 
 |       if (num_phdrs == -1) | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |       for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++) | 
 | 	if (phdrs.get ()[i].p_type == PT_LOAD | 
 | 	    && phdrs.get ()[i].p_vaddr == range->start) | 
 | 	  { | 
 | 	    range->length = phdrs.get ()[i].p_memsz; | 
 | 	    return 1; | 
 | 	  } | 
 |  | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* We need to know the real target PID to access /proc.  */ | 
 |   if (current_inferior ()->fake_pid_p) | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   pid = current_inferior ()->pid; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Note that reading /proc/PID/task/PID/maps (1) is much faster than | 
 |      reading /proc/PID/maps (2).  The later identifies thread stacks | 
 |      in the output, which requires scanning every thread in the thread | 
 |      group to check whether a VMA is actually a thread's stack.  With | 
 |      Linux 4.4 on an Intel i7-4810MQ @ 2.80GHz, with an inferior with | 
 |      a few thousand threads, (1) takes a few miliseconds, while (2) | 
 |      takes several seconds.  Also note that "smaps", what we read for | 
 |      determining core dump mappings, is even slower than "maps".  */ | 
 |   xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%ld/task/%ld/maps", pid, pid); | 
 |   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> data | 
 |     = target_fileio_read_stralloc (NULL, filename); | 
 |   if (data != NULL) | 
 |     { | 
 |       char *line; | 
 |       char *saveptr = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |       for (line = strtok_r (data.get (), "\n", &saveptr); | 
 | 	   line != NULL; | 
 | 	   line = strtok_r (NULL, "\n", &saveptr)) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  ULONGEST addr, endaddr; | 
 | 	  const char *p = line; | 
 |  | 
 | 	  addr = strtoulst (p, &p, 16); | 
 | 	  if (addr == range->start) | 
 | 	    { | 
 | 	      if (*p == '-') | 
 | 		p++; | 
 | 	      endaddr = strtoulst (p, &p, 16); | 
 | 	      range->length = endaddr - addr; | 
 | 	      return 1; | 
 | 	    } | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |   else | 
 |     warning (_("unable to open /proc file '%s'"), filename); | 
 |  | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Implementation of the "vsyscall_range" gdbarch hook.  Handles | 
 |    caching, and defers the real work to linux_vsyscall_range_raw.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | linux_vsyscall_range (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct mem_range *range) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct linux_info *info = get_linux_inferior_data (current_inferior ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (info->vsyscall_range_p == 0) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (linux_vsyscall_range_raw (gdbarch, &info->vsyscall_range)) | 
 | 	info->vsyscall_range_p = 1; | 
 |       else | 
 | 	info->vsyscall_range_p = -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (info->vsyscall_range_p < 0) | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   *range = info->vsyscall_range; | 
 |   return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Symbols for linux_infcall_mmap's ARG_FLAGS; their Linux MAP_* system | 
 |    definitions would be dependent on compilation host.  */ | 
 | #define GDB_MMAP_MAP_PRIVATE	0x02		/* Changes are private.  */ | 
 | #define GDB_MMAP_MAP_ANONYMOUS	0x20		/* Don't use a file.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* See gdbarch.sh 'infcall_mmap'.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static CORE_ADDR | 
 | linux_infcall_mmap (CORE_ADDR size, unsigned prot) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct objfile *objf; | 
 |   /* Do there still exist any Linux systems without "mmap64"? | 
 |      "mmap" uses 64-bit off_t on x86_64 and 32-bit off_t on i386 and x32.  */ | 
 |   struct value *mmap_val = find_function_in_inferior ("mmap64", &objf); | 
 |   struct value *addr_val; | 
 |   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objf->arch (); | 
 |   CORE_ADDR retval; | 
 |   enum | 
 |     { | 
 |       ARG_ADDR, ARG_LENGTH, ARG_PROT, ARG_FLAGS, ARG_FD, ARG_OFFSET, ARG_LAST | 
 |     }; | 
 |   struct value *arg[ARG_LAST]; | 
 |  | 
 |   arg[ARG_ADDR] = value_from_pointer (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr, | 
 | 				      0); | 
 |   /* Assuming sizeof (unsigned long) == sizeof (size_t).  */ | 
 |   arg[ARG_LENGTH] = value_from_ulongest | 
 | 		    (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_unsigned_long, size); | 
 |   gdb_assert ((prot & ~(GDB_MMAP_PROT_READ | GDB_MMAP_PROT_WRITE | 
 | 			| GDB_MMAP_PROT_EXEC)) | 
 | 	      == 0); | 
 |   arg[ARG_PROT] = value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int, prot); | 
 |   arg[ARG_FLAGS] = value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int, | 
 | 				       GDB_MMAP_MAP_PRIVATE | 
 | 				       | GDB_MMAP_MAP_ANONYMOUS); | 
 |   arg[ARG_FD] = value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int, -1); | 
 |   arg[ARG_OFFSET] = value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int64, | 
 | 					0); | 
 |   addr_val = call_function_by_hand (mmap_val, NULL, arg); | 
 |   retval = value_as_address (addr_val); | 
 |   if (retval == (CORE_ADDR) -1) | 
 |     error (_("Failed inferior mmap call for %s bytes, errno is changed."), | 
 | 	   pulongest (size)); | 
 |   return retval; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See gdbarch.sh 'infcall_munmap'.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | linux_infcall_munmap (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR size) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct objfile *objf; | 
 |   struct value *munmap_val = find_function_in_inferior ("munmap", &objf); | 
 |   struct value *retval_val; | 
 |   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objf->arch (); | 
 |   LONGEST retval; | 
 |   enum | 
 |     { | 
 |       ARG_ADDR, ARG_LENGTH, ARG_LAST | 
 |     }; | 
 |   struct value *arg[ARG_LAST]; | 
 |  | 
 |   arg[ARG_ADDR] = value_from_pointer (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr, | 
 | 				      addr); | 
 |   /* Assuming sizeof (unsigned long) == sizeof (size_t).  */ | 
 |   arg[ARG_LENGTH] = value_from_ulongest | 
 | 		    (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_unsigned_long, size); | 
 |   retval_val = call_function_by_hand (munmap_val, NULL, arg); | 
 |   retval = value_as_long (retval_val); | 
 |   if (retval != 0) | 
 |     warning (_("Failed inferior munmap call at %s for %s bytes, " | 
 | 	       "errno is changed."), | 
 | 	     hex_string (addr), pulongest (size)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | CORE_ADDR | 
 | linux_displaced_step_location (struct gdbarch *gdbarch) | 
 | { | 
 |   CORE_ADDR addr; | 
 |   int bp_len; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Determine entry point from target auxiliary vector.  This avoids | 
 |      the need for symbols.  Also, when debugging a stand-alone SPU | 
 |      executable, entry_point_address () will point to an SPU | 
 |      local-store address and is thus not usable as displaced stepping | 
 |      location.  The auxiliary vector gets us the PowerPC-side entry | 
 |      point address instead.  */ | 
 |   if (target_auxv_search (AT_ENTRY, &addr) <= 0) | 
 |     throw_error (NOT_SUPPORTED_ERROR, | 
 | 		 _("Cannot find AT_ENTRY auxiliary vector entry.")); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Make certain that the address points at real code, and not a | 
 |      function descriptor.  */ | 
 |   addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr | 
 |     (gdbarch, addr, current_inferior ()->top_target ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Inferior calls also use the entry point as a breakpoint location. | 
 |      We don't want displaced stepping to interfere with those | 
 |      breakpoints, so leave space.  */ | 
 |   gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &addr, &bp_len); | 
 |   addr += bp_len * 2; | 
 |  | 
 |   return addr; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | displaced_step_prepare_status | 
 | linux_displaced_step_prepare (gdbarch *arch, thread_info *thread, | 
 | 			      CORE_ADDR &displaced_pc) | 
 | { | 
 |   linux_info *per_inferior = get_linux_inferior_data (thread->inf); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!per_inferior->disp_step_bufs.has_value ()) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Figure out the location of the buffers.  They are contiguous, starting | 
 | 	 at DISP_STEP_BUF_ADDR.  They are all of size BUF_LEN.  */ | 
 |       CORE_ADDR disp_step_buf_addr | 
 | 	= linux_displaced_step_location (thread->inf->arch ()); | 
 |       int buf_len = gdbarch_displaced_step_buffer_length (arch); | 
 |  | 
 |       linux_gdbarch_data *gdbarch_data = get_linux_gdbarch_data (arch); | 
 |       gdb_assert (gdbarch_data->num_disp_step_buffers > 0); | 
 |  | 
 |       std::vector<CORE_ADDR> buffers; | 
 |       for (int i = 0; i < gdbarch_data->num_disp_step_buffers; i++) | 
 | 	buffers.push_back (disp_step_buf_addr + i * buf_len); | 
 |  | 
 |       per_inferior->disp_step_bufs.emplace (buffers); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return per_inferior->disp_step_bufs->prepare (thread, displaced_pc); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | displaced_step_finish_status | 
 | linux_displaced_step_finish (gdbarch *arch, thread_info *thread, | 
 | 			     const target_waitstatus &status) | 
 | { | 
 |   linux_info *per_inferior = get_linux_inferior_data (thread->inf); | 
 |  | 
 |   gdb_assert (per_inferior->disp_step_bufs.has_value ()); | 
 |  | 
 |   return per_inferior->disp_step_bufs->finish (arch, thread, status); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | const displaced_step_copy_insn_closure * | 
 | linux_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr (inferior *inf, CORE_ADDR addr) | 
 | { | 
 |   linux_info *per_inferior = linux_inferior_data.get (inf); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (per_inferior == nullptr | 
 |       || !per_inferior->disp_step_bufs.has_value ()) | 
 |     return nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |   return per_inferior->disp_step_bufs->copy_insn_closure_by_addr (addr); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | void | 
 | linux_displaced_step_restore_all_in_ptid (inferior *parent_inf, ptid_t ptid) | 
 | { | 
 |   linux_info *per_inferior = linux_inferior_data.get (parent_inf); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (per_inferior == nullptr | 
 |       || !per_inferior->disp_step_bufs.has_value ()) | 
 |     return; | 
 |  | 
 |   per_inferior->disp_step_bufs->restore_in_ptid (ptid); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Helper for linux_get_hwcap and linux_get_hwcap2.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static CORE_ADDR | 
 | linux_get_hwcap_helper (const std::optional<gdb::byte_vector> &auxv, | 
 | 			target_ops *target, gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR match) | 
 | { | 
 |   CORE_ADDR field; | 
 |   if (!auxv.has_value () | 
 |       || target_auxv_search (*auxv, target, gdbarch, match, &field) != 1) | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   return field; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | CORE_ADDR | 
 | linux_get_hwcap (const std::optional<gdb::byte_vector> &auxv, | 
 | 		 target_ops *target, gdbarch *gdbarch) | 
 | { | 
 |   return linux_get_hwcap_helper (auxv, target, gdbarch, AT_HWCAP); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | CORE_ADDR | 
 | linux_get_hwcap () | 
 | { | 
 |   return linux_get_hwcap (target_read_auxv (), | 
 | 			  current_inferior ()->top_target (), | 
 | 			  current_inferior ()->arch ()); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | CORE_ADDR | 
 | linux_get_hwcap2 (const std::optional<gdb::byte_vector> &auxv, | 
 | 		  target_ops *target, gdbarch *gdbarch) | 
 | { | 
 |   return linux_get_hwcap_helper (auxv, target, gdbarch, AT_HWCAP2); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* See linux-tdep.h.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | CORE_ADDR | 
 | linux_get_hwcap2 () | 
 | { | 
 |   return linux_get_hwcap2 (target_read_auxv (), | 
 | 			   current_inferior ()->top_target (), | 
 | 			   current_inferior ()->arch ()); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Display whether the gcore command is using the | 
 |    /proc/PID/coredump_filter file.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | show_use_coredump_filter (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, | 
 | 			  struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) | 
 | { | 
 |   gdb_printf (file, _("Use of /proc/PID/coredump_filter file to generate" | 
 | 		      " corefiles is %s.\n"), value); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Display whether the gcore command is dumping mappings marked with | 
 |    the VM_DONTDUMP flag.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | show_dump_excluded_mappings (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, | 
 | 			     struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) | 
 | { | 
 |   gdb_printf (file, _("Dumping of mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP" | 
 | 		      " flag is %s.\n"), value); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* To be called from the various GDB_OSABI_LINUX handlers for the | 
 |    various GNU/Linux architectures and machine types. | 
 |  | 
 |    NUM_DISP_STEP_BUFFERS is the number of displaced step buffers to use.  If 0, | 
 |    displaced stepping is not supported. */ | 
 |  | 
 | void | 
 | linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | 
 | 		int num_disp_step_buffers) | 
 | { | 
 |   if (num_disp_step_buffers > 0) | 
 |     { | 
 |       linux_gdbarch_data *gdbarch_data = get_linux_gdbarch_data (gdbarch); | 
 |       gdbarch_data->num_disp_step_buffers = num_disp_step_buffers; | 
 |  | 
 |       set_gdbarch_displaced_step_prepare (gdbarch, | 
 | 					  linux_displaced_step_prepare); | 
 |       set_gdbarch_displaced_step_finish (gdbarch, linux_displaced_step_finish); | 
 |       set_gdbarch_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr | 
 | 	(gdbarch, linux_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr); | 
 |       set_gdbarch_displaced_step_restore_all_in_ptid | 
 | 	(gdbarch, linux_displaced_step_restore_all_in_ptid); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   set_gdbarch_core_pid_to_str (gdbarch, linux_core_pid_to_str); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_info_proc (gdbarch, linux_info_proc); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_core_info_proc (gdbarch, linux_core_info_proc); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_core_xfer_siginfo (gdbarch, linux_core_xfer_siginfo); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_read_core_file_mappings (gdbarch, linux_read_core_file_mappings); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_find_memory_regions (gdbarch, linux_find_memory_regions); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_make_corefile_notes (gdbarch, linux_make_corefile_notes); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_has_shared_address_space (gdbarch, | 
 | 					linux_has_shared_address_space); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_gdb_signal_from_target (gdbarch, | 
 | 				      linux_gdb_signal_from_target); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_gdb_signal_to_target (gdbarch, | 
 | 				    linux_gdb_signal_to_target); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_vsyscall_range (gdbarch, linux_vsyscall_range); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_infcall_mmap (gdbarch, linux_infcall_mmap); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_infcall_munmap (gdbarch, linux_infcall_munmap); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_get_siginfo_type (gdbarch, linux_get_siginfo_type); | 
 |   set_gdbarch_core_parse_exec_context (gdbarch, | 
 | 				       linux_corefile_parse_exec_context); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void _initialize_linux_tdep (); | 
 | void | 
 | _initialize_linux_tdep () | 
 | { | 
 |   /* Observers used to invalidate the cache when needed.  */ | 
 |   gdb::observers::inferior_exit.attach (invalidate_linux_cache_inf, | 
 | 					"linux-tdep"); | 
 |   gdb::observers::inferior_appeared.attach (invalidate_linux_cache_inf, | 
 | 					    "linux-tdep"); | 
 |   gdb::observers::inferior_execd.attach (linux_inferior_execd, | 
 | 					 "linux-tdep"); | 
 |  | 
 |   add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("use-coredump-filter", class_files, | 
 | 			   &use_coredump_filter, _("\ | 
 | Set whether gcore should consider /proc/PID/coredump_filter."), | 
 | 			   _("\ | 
 | Show whether gcore should consider /proc/PID/coredump_filter."), | 
 | 			   _("\ | 
 | Use this command to set whether gcore should consider the contents\n\ | 
 | of /proc/PID/coredump_filter when generating the corefile.  For more information\n\ | 
 | about this file, refer to the manpage of core(5)."), | 
 | 			   NULL, show_use_coredump_filter, | 
 | 			   &setlist, &showlist); | 
 |  | 
 |   add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("dump-excluded-mappings", class_files, | 
 | 			   &dump_excluded_mappings, _("\ | 
 | Set whether gcore should dump mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag."), | 
 | 			   _("\ | 
 | Show whether gcore should dump mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag."), | 
 | 			   _("\ | 
 | Use this command to set whether gcore should dump mappings marked with the\n\ | 
 | VM_DONTDUMP flag (\"dd\" in /proc/PID/smaps) when generating the corefile.  For\n\ | 
 | more information about this file, refer to the manpage of proc(5) and core(5)."), | 
 | 			   NULL, show_dump_excluded_mappings, | 
 | 			   &setlist, &showlist); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `link_map_offsets' for | 
 |    ILP32/LP64 Linux systems which don't have the r_ldsomap field.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | link_map_offsets * | 
 | linux_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets () | 
 | { | 
 |   static link_map_offsets lmo; | 
 |   static link_map_offsets *lmp = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (lmp == nullptr) | 
 |     { | 
 |       lmp = &lmo; | 
 |  | 
 |       lmo.r_version_offset = 0; | 
 |       lmo.r_version_size = 4; | 
 |       lmo.r_map_offset = 4; | 
 |       lmo.r_brk_offset = 8; | 
 |       lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = -1; | 
 |       lmo.r_next_offset = 20; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Everything we need is in the first 20 bytes.  */ | 
 |       lmo.link_map_size = 20; | 
 |       lmo.l_addr_offset = 0; | 
 |       lmo.l_name_offset = 4; | 
 |       lmo.l_ld_offset = 8; | 
 |       lmo.l_next_offset = 12; | 
 |       lmo.l_prev_offset = 16; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return lmp; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | link_map_offsets * | 
 | linux_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets () | 
 | { | 
 |   static link_map_offsets lmo; | 
 |   static link_map_offsets *lmp = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (lmp == nullptr) | 
 |     { | 
 |       lmp = &lmo; | 
 |  | 
 |       lmo.r_version_offset = 0; | 
 |       lmo.r_version_size = 4; | 
 |       lmo.r_map_offset = 8; | 
 |       lmo.r_brk_offset = 16; | 
 |       lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = -1; | 
 |       lmo.r_next_offset = 40; | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Everything we need is in the first 40 bytes.  */ | 
 |       lmo.link_map_size = 40; | 
 |       lmo.l_addr_offset = 0; | 
 |       lmo.l_name_offset = 8; | 
 |       lmo.l_ld_offset = 16; | 
 |       lmo.l_next_offset = 24; | 
 |       lmo.l_prev_offset = 32; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return lmp; | 
 | } |