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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- A S P E C T S --
-- --
-- B o d y --
-- --
-- Copyright (C) 2010-2025, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
-- --
-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
-- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
-- --
-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
with Atree; use Atree;
with Einfo; use Einfo;
with Einfo.Entities; use Einfo.Entities;
with Einfo.Utils; use Einfo.Utils;
with Nlists; use Nlists;
with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
with Sinfo.Nodes; use Sinfo.Nodes;
with Sinfo.Utils; use Sinfo.Utils;
with GNAT.HTable;
package body Aspects is
-- The following array indicates aspects that a subtype inherits from its
-- base type. True means that the subtype inherits the aspect from its base
-- type. False means it is not inherited.
Base_Aspect : constant array (Aspect_Id) of Boolean :=
(Aspect_Atomic => True,
Aspect_Atomic_Components => True,
Aspect_Constant_Indexing => True,
Aspect_Default_Iterator => True,
Aspect_Discard_Names => True,
Aspect_Independent_Components => True,
Aspect_Iterator_Element => True,
Aspect_Stable_Properties => True,
Aspect_Type_Invariant => True,
Aspect_Unchecked_Union => True,
Aspect_Variable_Indexing => True,
Aspect_Volatile => True,
Aspect_Volatile_Full_Access => True,
others => False);
-- The following array indicates type aspects that are inherited and apply
-- to the class-wide type as well.
Inherited_Aspect : constant array (Aspect_Id) of Boolean :=
(Aspect_Constant_Indexing => True,
Aspect_Default_Iterator => True,
Aspect_Implicit_Dereference => True,
Aspect_Iterator_Element => True,
Aspect_Remote_Types => True,
Aspect_Variable_Indexing => True,
others => False);
-------------------------------------
-- Hash Table for Aspect Id Values --
-------------------------------------
type AI_Hash_Range is range 0 .. 112;
-- Size of hash table headers
function AI_Hash (F : Name_Id) return AI_Hash_Range;
-- Hash function for hash table
function AI_Hash (F : Name_Id) return AI_Hash_Range is
begin
return AI_Hash_Range (F mod 113);
end AI_Hash;
package Aspect_Id_Hash_Table is new
GNAT.HTable.Simple_HTable
(Header_Num => AI_Hash_Range,
Element => Aspect_Id,
No_Element => No_Aspect,
Key => Name_Id,
Hash => AI_Hash,
Equal => "=");
--------------------------------
-- Aspects_On_Body_Or_Stub_OK --
--------------------------------
function Aspects_On_Body_Or_Stub_OK (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is
Aspect : Node_Id;
Aspects : List_Id;
begin
-- The routine should be invoked on a body [stub] with aspects
pragma Assert (Has_Aspects (N));
pragma Assert
(Nkind (N) in N_Body_Stub | N_Entry_Body | N_Package_Body |
N_Protected_Body | N_Subprogram_Body | N_Task_Body);
-- Look through all aspects and see whether they can be applied to a
-- body [stub].
Aspects := Aspect_Specifications (N);
Aspect := First (Aspects);
while Present (Aspect) loop
if not Aspect_On_Body_Or_Stub_OK (Get_Aspect_Id (Aspect)) then
return False;
end if;
Next (Aspect);
end loop;
return True;
end Aspects_On_Body_Or_Stub_OK;
-----------------
-- Find_Aspect --
-----------------
function Find_Aspect
(Id : Entity_Id;
A : Aspect_Id;
Class_Present : Boolean := False;
Or_Rep_Item : Boolean := False) return Node_Id
is
Decl : Node_Id;
Item : Node_Id;
Owner : Entity_Id;
Spec : Node_Id;
Alternative_Rep_Item : Node_Id := Empty;
begin
Owner := Id;
-- Handle various cases of base or inherited aspects for types
if Is_Type (Id) then
if Base_Aspect (A) then
Owner := Base_Type (Owner);
end if;
if Is_Class_Wide_Type (Owner) and then Inherited_Aspect (A) then
Owner := Root_Type (Owner);
end if;
if Is_Private_Type (Owner)
and then Present (Full_View (Owner))
and then not Operational_Aspect (A)
then
Owner := Full_View (Owner);
end if;
end if;
-- Search the representation items for the desired aspect
Item := First_Rep_Item (Owner);
while Present (Item) loop
if Nkind (Item) = N_Aspect_Specification
and then Get_Aspect_Id (Item) = A
and then Class_Present = Sinfo.Nodes.Class_Present (Item)
then
return Item;
-- We could do something similar here for an N_Pragma node
-- when Get_Aspect_Id (Pragma_Name (Item)) = A, but let's
-- wait for a demonstrated need.
elsif Or_Rep_Item
and then not Class_Present
and then Nkind (Item) = N_Attribute_Definition_Clause
and then Get_Aspect_Id (Chars (Item)) = A
then
-- Remember this candidate in case we don't find anything better
Alternative_Rep_Item := Item;
end if;
Next_Rep_Item (Item);
end loop;
-- Note that not all aspects are added to the chain of representation
-- items. In such cases, search the list of aspect specifications. First
-- find the declaration node where the aspects reside. This is usually
-- the parent or the parent of the parent, after getting through the
-- additional indirection of the N_Defining_Program_Unit_Name if needed.
if No (Parent (Owner)) then
return Empty;
end if;
Decl := Parent (Owner);
if Nkind (Decl) = N_Defining_Program_Unit_Name then
Decl := Parent (Decl);
end if;
if not Permits_Aspect_Specifications (Decl) then
Decl := Parent (Decl);
if No (Decl) then
-- Perhaps this happens because the tree is under construction
-- and Parent (Decl) has not been set yet?
return Empty;
end if;
end if;
-- Search the list of aspect specifications for the desired aspect
if Permits_Aspect_Specifications (Decl) then
Spec := First (Aspect_Specifications (Decl));
while Present (Spec) loop
if Get_Aspect_Id (Spec) = A
and then Class_Present = Sinfo.Nodes.Class_Present (Spec)
then
return Spec;
end if;
declare
use User_Aspect_Support;
begin
if Get_Aspect_Id (Spec) = Aspect_User_Aspect
and then not Analyzed (Spec)
and then
Analyze_User_Aspect_Aspect_Specification_Hook /= null
then
Analyze_User_Aspect_Aspect_Specification_Hook.all (Spec);
end if;
end;
Next (Spec);
end loop;
end if;
-- The entity does not carry any aspects or the desired aspect was not
-- found. We have no N_Aspect_Specification node to return, but
-- Alternative_Rep_Item may have been set (if Or_Rep_Item is True).
return Alternative_Rep_Item;
end Find_Aspect;
--------------------------
-- Find_Value_Of_Aspect --
--------------------------
function Find_Value_Of_Aspect
(Id : Entity_Id;
A : Aspect_Id;
Class_Present : Boolean := False) return Node_Id
is
Spec : constant Node_Id := Find_Aspect (Id, A,
Class_Present => Class_Present);
begin
if Present (Spec) then
if A = Aspect_Default_Iterator
and then Present (Aspect_Rep_Item (Spec))
then
return Expression (Aspect_Rep_Item (Spec));
else
return Expression (Spec);
end if;
end if;
return Empty;
end Find_Value_Of_Aspect;
-------------------
-- Get_Aspect_Id --
-------------------
function Get_Aspect_Id (Name : Name_Id) return Aspect_Id is
begin
return Aspect_Id_Hash_Table.Get (Name);
end Get_Aspect_Id;
function Get_Aspect_Id (Aspect : Node_Id) return Aspect_Id is
begin
pragma Assert (Nkind (Aspect) = N_Aspect_Specification);
return Aspect_Id_Hash_Table.Get (Chars (Identifier (Aspect)));
end Get_Aspect_Id;
----------------
-- Has_Aspect --
----------------
function Has_Aspect
(Id : Entity_Id;
A : Aspect_Id;
Class_Present : Boolean := False) return Boolean
is
begin
return Present (Find_Aspect (Id, A, Class_Present => Class_Present));
end Has_Aspect;
function Has_Aspects (N : Node_Id) return Boolean
is (Atree.Present (N) and then
Permits_Aspect_Specifications (N) and then
Nlists.Present (Sinfo.Nodes.Aspect_Specifications (N)) and then
Nlists.Is_Non_Empty_List (Sinfo.Nodes.Aspect_Specifications (N)));
------------------
-- Is_Aspect_Id --
------------------
function Is_Aspect_Id (Aspect : Name_Id) return Boolean is
(Get_Aspect_Id (Aspect) /= No_Aspect);
function Is_Aspect_Id (Aspect : Node_Id) return Boolean is
(Get_Aspect_Id (Aspect) /= No_Aspect);
------------------
-- Move_Aspects --
------------------
procedure Move_Aspects (From : Node_Id; To : Node_Id) is
pragma Assert (not Has_Aspects (To));
begin
if Has_Aspects (From) then
Set_Aspect_Specifications (To, Aspect_Specifications (From));
Set_Aspect_Specifications (From, No_List);
end if;
end Move_Aspects;
---------------------------
-- Move_Or_Merge_Aspects --
---------------------------
procedure Move_Or_Merge_Aspects (From : Node_Id; To : Node_Id) is
procedure Relocate_Aspect (Asp : Node_Id);
-- Move aspect specification Asp to the aspect specifications of node To
---------------------
-- Relocate_Aspect --
---------------------
procedure Relocate_Aspect (Asp : Node_Id) is
Asps : List_Id;
begin
if Has_Aspects (To) then
Asps := Aspect_Specifications (To);
-- Create a new aspect specification list for node To
else
Asps := New_List;
Set_Aspect_Specifications (To, Asps);
end if;
-- Remove the aspect from its original owner and relocate it to node
-- To.
Remove (Asp);
Append (Asp, Asps);
end Relocate_Aspect;
-- Local variables
Asp : Node_Id;
Asp_Id : Aspect_Id;
Next_Asp : Node_Id;
-- Start of processing for Move_Or_Merge_Aspects
begin
if Has_Aspects (From) then
Asp := First (Aspect_Specifications (From));
while Present (Asp) loop
-- Store the next aspect now as a potential relocation will alter
-- the contents of the list.
Next_Asp := Next (Asp);
-- When moving or merging aspects from a subprogram body stub that
-- also acts as a spec, relocate only those aspects that may apply
-- to a body [stub]. Note that a precondition must also be moved
-- to the proper body as the pre/post machinery expects it to be
-- there.
if Nkind (From) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
and then No (Corresponding_Spec_Of_Stub (From))
then
Asp_Id := Get_Aspect_Id (Asp);
if Aspect_On_Body_Or_Stub_OK (Asp_Id)
or else Asp_Id = Aspect_Pre
or else Asp_Id = Aspect_Precondition
then
Relocate_Aspect (Asp);
end if;
-- When moving or merging aspects from a single concurrent type
-- declaration, relocate only those aspects that may apply to the
-- anonymous object created for the type.
-- Note: It is better to use Is_Single_Concurrent_Type_Declaration
-- here, but Aspects and Sem_Util have incompatible licenses.
elsif Nkind (Original_Node (From)) in
N_Single_Protected_Declaration | N_Single_Task_Declaration
then
Asp_Id := Get_Aspect_Id (Asp);
if Aspect_On_Anonymous_Object_OK (Asp_Id) then
Relocate_Aspect (Asp);
end if;
-- Default case - relocate the aspect to its new owner
else
Relocate_Aspect (Asp);
end if;
Asp := Next_Asp;
end loop;
-- The relocations may have left node From's aspect specifications
-- list empty. If this is the case, simply remove the aspects.
if Is_Empty_List (Aspect_Specifications (From)) then
Remove_Aspects (From);
end if;
end if;
end Move_Or_Merge_Aspects;
-------------------
-- Copy_Aspects --
-------------------
procedure Copy_Aspects (From : Node_Id; To : Node_Id) is
begin
if not Has_Aspects (From) then
return;
end if;
Set_Aspect_Specifications
(To, New_Copy_List (Aspect_Specifications (From)));
end Copy_Aspects;
-----------------------------------
-- Permits_Aspect_Specifications --
-----------------------------------
Has_Aspect_Specifications_Flag : constant array (Node_Kind) of Boolean :=
(N_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration => True,
N_Component_Declaration => True,
N_Discriminant_Specification => True,
N_Entry_Body => True,
N_Entry_Declaration => True,
N_Exception_Declaration => True,
N_Exception_Renaming_Declaration => True,
N_Expression_Function => True,
N_Formal_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration => True,
N_Formal_Concrete_Subprogram_Declaration => True,
N_Formal_Object_Declaration => True,
N_Formal_Package_Declaration => True,
N_Formal_Type_Declaration => True,
N_Full_Type_Declaration => True,
N_Function_Instantiation => True,
N_Generic_Package_Declaration => True,
N_Generic_Renaming_Declaration => True,
N_Generic_Subprogram_Declaration => True,
N_Object_Declaration => True,
N_Object_Renaming_Declaration => True,
N_Package_Body => True,
N_Package_Body_Stub => True,
N_Package_Declaration => True,
N_Package_Instantiation => True,
N_Package_Renaming_Declaration => True,
N_Package_Specification => True,
N_Parameter_Specification => True,
N_Private_Extension_Declaration => True,
N_Private_Type_Declaration => True,
N_Procedure_Instantiation => True,
N_Protected_Body => True,
N_Protected_Body_Stub => True,
N_Protected_Type_Declaration => True,
N_Single_Protected_Declaration => True,
N_Single_Task_Declaration => True,
N_Subprogram_Body => True,
N_Subprogram_Body_Stub => True,
N_Subprogram_Declaration => True,
N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration => True,
N_Subtype_Declaration => True,
N_Task_Body => True,
N_Task_Body_Stub => True,
N_Task_Type_Declaration => True,
others => False);
function Permits_Aspect_Specifications (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is
begin
pragma Assert (Present (N));
return Has_Aspect_Specifications_Flag (Nkind (N));
end Permits_Aspect_Specifications;
--------------------
-- Remove_Aspects --
--------------------
procedure Remove_Aspects (N : Node_Id) is
begin
if Has_Aspects (N) then
Set_Aspect_Specifications (N, No_List);
end if;
end Remove_Aspects;
-----------------
-- Same_Aspect --
-----------------
-- Table used for Same_Aspect, maps aspect to canonical aspect
type Aspect_To_Aspect_Mapping is array (Aspect_Id) of Aspect_Id;
function Init_Canonical_Aspect return Aspect_To_Aspect_Mapping;
-- Initialize the Canonical_Aspect mapping below
function Init_Canonical_Aspect return Aspect_To_Aspect_Mapping is
Result : Aspect_To_Aspect_Mapping;
begin
-- They all map to themselves...
for Aspect in Aspect_Id loop
Result (Aspect) := Aspect;
end loop;
-- ...except for these:
Result (Aspect_Dynamic_Predicate) := Aspect_Predicate;
Result (Aspect_Ghost_Predicate) := Aspect_Predicate;
Result (Aspect_Inline_Always) := Aspect_Inline;
Result (Aspect_Interrupt_Priority) := Aspect_Priority;
Result (Aspect_Postcondition) := Aspect_Post;
Result (Aspect_Precondition) := Aspect_Pre;
Result (Aspect_Shared) := Aspect_Atomic;
Result (Aspect_Static_Predicate) := Aspect_Predicate;
Result (Aspect_Type_Invariant) := Aspect_Invariant;
return Result;
end Init_Canonical_Aspect;
Canonical_Aspect : constant Aspect_To_Aspect_Mapping :=
Init_Canonical_Aspect;
function Same_Aspect (A1 : Aspect_Id; A2 : Aspect_Id) return Boolean is
begin
return Canonical_Aspect (A1) = Canonical_Aspect (A2);
end Same_Aspect;
package body User_Aspect_Support is
-- This is similar to the way that user-defined check names are
-- managed via package Checks.Check_Names; simple global state.
UAD_Pragma_Map_Size : constant := 511;
subtype UAD_Pragma_Map_Header is
Integer range 0 .. UAD_Pragma_Map_Size - 1;
function UAD_Pragma_Map_Hash (Chars : Name_Id)
return UAD_Pragma_Map_Header
is (UAD_Pragma_Map_Header (Chars mod UAD_Pragma_Map_Size));
package UAD_Pragma_Map is new GNAT.Htable.Simple_Htable
(Header_Num => UAD_Pragma_Map_Header,
Key => Name_Id,
Element => Opt_N_Pragma_Id,
No_Element => Empty,
Hash => UAD_Pragma_Map_Hash,
Equal => "=");
procedure Register_UAD_Pragma (UAD_Pragma : Node_Id) is
Aspect_Name : constant Name_Id :=
Chars (Expression
(First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (UAD_Pragma))));
begin
UAD_Pragma_Map.Set (Aspect_Name, UAD_Pragma);
end Register_UAD_Pragma;
function Registered_UAD_Pragma (Aspect_Name : Name_Id) return Node_Id is
begin
return UAD_Pragma_Map.Get (Aspect_Name);
end Registered_UAD_Pragma;
end User_Aspect_Support;
-- Package initialization sets up Aspect Id hash table
begin
for J in Aspect_Id loop
Aspect_Id_Hash_Table.Set (Aspect_Names (J), J);
end loop;
end Aspects;