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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- G N A T . S O C K E T S . T H I N --
-- --
-- B o d y --
-- --
-- Copyright (C) 2001-2025, AdaCore --
-- --
-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
-- --
-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
-- --
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
-- --
-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- This package provides a target dependent thin interface to the sockets
-- layer for use by the GNAT.Sockets package (g-socket.ads). This package
-- should not be directly with'ed by an applications program.
-- This is the default version
with GNAT.OS_Lib; use GNAT.OS_Lib;
with GNAT.Task_Lock;
with Interfaces.C; use Interfaces.C;
with System.C_Time;
package body GNAT.Sockets.Thin is
Non_Blocking_Sockets : aliased Fd_Set;
-- When this package is initialized with Process_Blocking_IO set
-- to True, sockets are set in non-blocking mode to avoid blocking
-- the whole process when a thread wants to perform a blocking IO
-- operation. But the user can also set a socket in non-blocking
-- mode by purpose. In order to make a difference between these
-- two situations, we track the origin of non-blocking mode in
-- Non_Blocking_Sockets. If S is in Non_Blocking_Sockets, it has
-- been set in non-blocking mode by the user.
Quantum : constant Duration := 0.2;
-- When SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO is False, we set sockets in
-- non-blocking mode and we spend a period of time Quantum between
-- two attempts on a blocking operation.
-- Comments required for following functions ???
function Syscall_Accept
(S : C.int;
Addr : System.Address;
Addrlen : not null access C.unsigned) return C.int;
pragma Import (C, Syscall_Accept, "accept");
function Syscall_Connect
(S : C.int;
Name : System.Address;
Namelen : C.unsigned) return C.int;
pragma Import (C, Syscall_Connect, "connect");
function Syscall_Recv
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Len : C.size_t;
Flags : C.int) return System.CRTL.ssize_t;
pragma Import (C, Syscall_Recv, "recv");
function Syscall_Recvfrom
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Len : C.size_t;
Flags : C.int;
From : System.Address;
Fromlen : not null access C.unsigned) return System.CRTL.ssize_t;
pragma Import (C, Syscall_Recvfrom, "recvfrom");
function Syscall_Recvmsg
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Flags : C.int) return System.CRTL.ssize_t;
pragma Import (C, Syscall_Recvmsg, "recvmsg");
function Syscall_Sendmsg
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Flags : C.int) return System.CRTL.ssize_t;
pragma Import (C, Syscall_Sendmsg, "sendmsg");
function Syscall_Sendto
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Len : C.size_t;
Flags : C.int;
To : System.Address;
Tolen : C.unsigned) return System.CRTL.ssize_t;
pragma Import (C, Syscall_Sendto, "sendto");
function Syscall_Socket
(Domain : C.int;
Typ : C.int;
Protocol : C.int) return C.int;
pragma Import (C, Syscall_Socket, "socket");
procedure Disable_SIGPIPE (S : C.int);
pragma Import (C, Disable_SIGPIPE, "__gnat_disable_sigpipe");
procedure Disable_All_SIGPIPEs;
pragma Import (C, Disable_All_SIGPIPEs, "__gnat_disable_all_sigpipes");
-- Sets the process to ignore all SIGPIPE signals on platforms that
-- don't support Disable_SIGPIPE for particular streams.
function Non_Blocking_Socket (S : C.int) return Boolean;
procedure Set_Non_Blocking_Socket (S : C.int; V : Boolean);
------------
-- C_Bind --
------------
function C_Bind
(S : C.int;
Name : System.Address;
Namelen : C.int) return C.int
is
function Bind
(S : C.int;
Name : System.Address;
Namelen : C.unsigned) return C.int
with Import, Convention => C, External_Name => "bind";
begin
return Bind (S, Name, C.unsigned (Namelen));
end C_Bind;
--------------
-- C_Accept --
--------------
function C_Accept
(S : C.int;
Addr : System.Address;
Addrlen : not null access C.int) return C.int
is
R : C.int;
U_Addrlen : aliased C.unsigned;
Val : aliased C.int := 1;
Discard : C.int;
pragma Warnings (Off, Discard);
begin
U_Addrlen := C.unsigned (Addrlen.all);
loop
R := Syscall_Accept (S, Addr, U_Addrlen'Unchecked_Access);
exit when SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
or else R /= Failure
or else Non_Blocking_Socket (S)
or else Errno /= SOSC.EWOULDBLOCK;
delay Quantum;
end loop;
Addrlen.all := C.int (U_Addrlen);
if not SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
and then R /= Failure
then
-- A socket inherits the properties ot its server especially
-- the FIONBIO flag. Do not use Socket_Ioctl as this subprogram
-- tracks sockets set in non-blocking mode by user.
Set_Non_Blocking_Socket (R, Non_Blocking_Socket (S));
Discard := C_Ioctl (R, SOSC.FIONBIO, Val'Access);
end if;
Disable_SIGPIPE (R);
return R;
end C_Accept;
---------------
-- C_Connect --
---------------
function C_Connect
(S : C.int;
Name : System.Address;
Namelen : C.int) return C.int
is
Res : C.int;
begin
Res := Syscall_Connect (S, Name, C.unsigned (Namelen));
if SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
or else Res /= Failure
or else Non_Blocking_Socket (S)
or else Errno /= SOSC.EINPROGRESS
then
return Res;
end if;
pragma Warnings (Off, "unreachable code");
declare -- unreachable if Thread_Blocking_IO is statically True
pragma Warnings (On, "unreachable code");
WSet : aliased Fd_Set;
Now : aliased System.C_Time.timeval;
begin
Reset_Socket_Set (WSet'Access);
loop
Insert_Socket_In_Set (WSet'Access, S);
Now := Immediat;
Res := C_Select
(S + 1,
No_Fd_Set_Access,
WSet'Access,
No_Fd_Set_Access,
Now'Unchecked_Access);
exit when Res > 0;
if Res = Failure then
return Res;
end if;
delay Quantum;
end loop;
end;
Res := Syscall_Connect (S, Name, C.unsigned (Namelen));
if Res = Failure
and then Errno = SOSC.EISCONN
then
return Thin_Common.Success;
else
return Res;
end if;
end C_Connect;
-------------------
-- C_Getpeername --
-------------------
function C_Getpeername
(S : C.int;
Name : System.Address;
Namelen : not null access C.int) return C.int
is
function Getpeername
(S : C.int;
Name : System.Address;
Namelen : not null access C.unsigned) return C.int
with Import, Convention => C, External_Name => "getpeername";
U_Namelen : aliased C.unsigned;
Val : C.int;
begin
U_Namelen := C.unsigned (Namelen.all);
Val := Getpeername (S, Name, U_Namelen'Unchecked_Access);
Namelen.all := C.int (U_Namelen);
return Val;
end C_Getpeername;
-------------------
-- C_Getsockname --
-------------------
function C_Getsockname
(S : C.int;
Name : System.Address;
Namelen : not null access C.int) return C.int
is
function Getsockname
(S : C.int;
Name : System.Address;
Namelen : not null access C.unsigned) return C.int
with Import, Convention => C, External_Name => "getsockname";
U_Namelen : aliased C.unsigned;
Val : C.int;
begin
U_Namelen := C.unsigned (Namelen.all);
Val := Getsockname (S, Name, U_Namelen'Unchecked_Access);
Namelen.all := C.int (U_Namelen);
return Val;
end C_Getsockname;
-------------------
-- C_Getsockopt --
-------------------
function C_Getsockopt
(S : C.int;
Level : C.int;
Optname : C.int;
Optval : System.Address;
Optlen : not null access C.int) return C.int
is
function Getsockopt
(S : C.int;
Level : C.int;
Optname : C.int;
Optval : System.Address;
Optlen : not null access C.unsigned) return C.int
with Import, Convention => C, External_Name => "getsockopt";
U_Optlen : aliased C.unsigned;
Val : C.int;
begin
U_Optlen := C.unsigned (Optlen.all);
Val := Getsockopt (S, Level, Optname, Optval, U_Optlen'Unchecked_Access);
Optlen.all := C.int (U_Optlen);
return Val;
end C_Getsockopt;
------------------
-- Socket_Ioctl --
------------------
function Socket_Ioctl
(S : C.int;
Req : SOSC.IOCTL_Req_T;
Arg : access C.int) return C.int
is
begin
if not SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO and then Req = SOSC.FIONBIO then
if Arg.all /= 0 then
Set_Non_Blocking_Socket (S, True);
end if;
end if;
return C_Ioctl (S, Req, Arg);
end Socket_Ioctl;
------------
-- C_Recv --
------------
function C_Recv
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Len : C.size_t;
Flags : C.int) return C.int
is
Res : C.int;
begin
loop
Res := C.int (Syscall_Recv (S, Msg, Len, Flags));
exit when SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
or else Res /= Failure
or else Non_Blocking_Socket (S)
or else Errno /= SOSC.EWOULDBLOCK;
delay Quantum;
end loop;
return Res;
end C_Recv;
----------------
-- C_Recvfrom --
----------------
function C_Recvfrom
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Len : C.size_t;
Flags : C.int;
From : System.Address;
Fromlen : not null access C.int) return C.int
is
Res : C.int;
U_Fromlen : aliased C.unsigned;
begin
U_Fromlen := C.unsigned (Fromlen.all);
loop
Res := C.int (Syscall_Recvfrom (S, Msg, Len, Flags, From,
U_Fromlen'Unchecked_Access));
exit when SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
or else Res /= Failure
or else Non_Blocking_Socket (S)
or else Errno /= SOSC.EWOULDBLOCK;
delay Quantum;
end loop;
Fromlen.all := C.int (U_Fromlen);
return Res;
end C_Recvfrom;
---------------
-- C_Recvmsg --
---------------
function C_Recvmsg
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Flags : C.int) return System.CRTL.ssize_t
is
Res : System.CRTL.ssize_t;
begin
loop
Res := Syscall_Recvmsg (S, Msg, Flags);
exit when SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
or else Res /= System.CRTL.ssize_t (Failure)
or else Non_Blocking_Socket (S)
or else Errno /= SOSC.EWOULDBLOCK;
delay Quantum;
end loop;
return Res;
end C_Recvmsg;
---------------
-- C_Sendmsg --
---------------
function C_Sendmsg
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Flags : C.int) return System.CRTL.ssize_t
is
Res : System.CRTL.ssize_t;
begin
loop
Res := Syscall_Sendmsg (S, Msg, Flags);
exit when SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
or else Res /= System.CRTL.ssize_t (Failure)
or else Non_Blocking_Socket (S)
or else Errno /= SOSC.EWOULDBLOCK;
delay Quantum;
end loop;
return Res;
end C_Sendmsg;
--------------
-- C_Sendto --
--------------
function C_Sendto
(S : C.int;
Msg : System.Address;
Len : C.size_t;
Flags : C.int;
To : System.Address;
Tolen : C.int) return C.int
is
Res : C.int;
begin
loop
Res := C.int (Syscall_Sendto (S, Msg, Len, Flags, To,
C.unsigned (Tolen)));
exit when SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
or else Res /= Failure
or else Non_Blocking_Socket (S)
or else Errno /= SOSC.EWOULDBLOCK;
delay Quantum;
end loop;
return Res;
end C_Sendto;
------------------
-- C_Setsockopt --
------------------
function C_Setsockopt
(S : C.int;
Level : C.int;
Optname : C.int;
Optval : System.Address;
Optlen : C.int) return C.int
is
function Setsockopt
(S : C.int;
Level : C.int;
Optname : C.int;
Optval : System.Address;
Optlen : C.unsigned) return C.int
with Import, Convention => C, External_Name => "setsockopt";
begin
return Setsockopt (S, Level, Optname, Optval, C.unsigned (Optlen));
end C_Setsockopt;
--------------
-- C_Socket --
--------------
function C_Socket
(Domain : C.int;
Typ : C.int;
Protocol : C.int) return C.int
is
R : C.int;
Val : aliased C.int := 1;
Discard : C.int;
begin
R := Syscall_Socket (Domain, Typ, Protocol);
if not SOSC.Thread_Blocking_IO
and then R /= Failure
then
-- Do not use Socket_Ioctl as this subprogram tracks sockets set
-- in non-blocking mode by user.
Discard := C_Ioctl (R, SOSC.FIONBIO, Val'Access);
Set_Non_Blocking_Socket (R, False);
end if;
Disable_SIGPIPE (R);
return R;
end C_Socket;
--------------
-- Finalize --
--------------
procedure Finalize is
begin
null;
end Finalize;
-------------------------
-- Host_Error_Messages --
-------------------------
package body Host_Error_Messages is separate;
----------------
-- Initialize --
----------------
procedure Initialize is
begin
Disable_All_SIGPIPEs;
Reset_Socket_Set (Non_Blocking_Sockets'Access);
end Initialize;
-------------------------
-- Non_Blocking_Socket --
-------------------------
function Non_Blocking_Socket (S : C.int) return Boolean is
R : Boolean;
begin
Task_Lock.Lock;
R := (Is_Socket_In_Set (Non_Blocking_Sockets'Access, S) /= 0);
Task_Lock.Unlock;
return R;
end Non_Blocking_Socket;
-----------------------------
-- Set_Non_Blocking_Socket --
-----------------------------
procedure Set_Non_Blocking_Socket (S : C.int; V : Boolean) is
begin
Task_Lock.Lock;
if V then
Insert_Socket_In_Set (Non_Blocking_Sockets'Access, S);
else
Remove_Socket_From_Set (Non_Blocking_Sockets'Access, S);
end if;
Task_Lock.Unlock;
end Set_Non_Blocking_Socket;
--------------------------------
-- Nonreentrant_Gethostbyaddr --
--------------------------------
function Nonreentrant_Gethostbyaddr
(Addr : System.Address;
Addr_Len : C.int;
Addr_Type : C.int) return Hostent_Access
is
function Gethostbyaddr
(Addr : System.Address;
Addr_Len : C.unsigned;
Addr_Type : C.int) return Hostent_Access
with Import, Convention => C, External_Name => "gethostbyaddr";
begin
return Gethostbyaddr (Addr, C.unsigned (Addr_Len), Addr_Type);
end Nonreentrant_Gethostbyaddr;
--------------------
-- Signalling_Fds --
--------------------
package body Signalling_Fds is
-- In this default implementation, we use a C version of these
-- subprograms provided by socket.c.
function C_Create (Fds : not null access Fd_Pair) return C.int;
function C_Read (Rsig : C.int) return C.int;
function C_Write (Wsig : C.int) return C.int;
procedure C_Close (Sig : C.int);
pragma Import (C, C_Create, "__gnat_create_signalling_fds");
pragma Import (C, C_Read, "__gnat_read_signalling_fd");
pragma Import (C, C_Write, "__gnat_write_signalling_fd");
pragma Import (C, C_Close, "__gnat_close_signalling_fd");
function Create
(Fds : not null access Fd_Pair) return C.int renames C_Create;
function Read (Rsig : C.int) return C.int renames C_Read;
function Write (Wsig : C.int) return C.int renames C_Write;
procedure Close (Sig : C.int) renames C_Close;
end Signalling_Fds;
--------------------------
-- Socket_Error_Message --
--------------------------
function Socket_Error_Message (Errno : Integer) return String is separate;
end GNAT.Sockets.Thin;