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<title>Advanced Indexing (GNU Texinfo 6.8dev)</title>
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<div class="section-level-extent" id="Advanced-Indexing">
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<p>
Next: <a href="Index-Entries.html" accesskey="n" rel="next">Making Index Entries</a>, Previous: <a href="Indexing-Commands.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Defining the Entries of an Index</a>, Up: <a href="Indices.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Indices</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Command-and-Variable-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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<h3 class="section" id="Advanced-Indexing-Commands">10.3 Advanced Indexing Commands</h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Indexing_002c-advanced"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Advanced-indexing"></a>
<p>Texinfo provides several further commands for indexing.
</p>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_0040subentry"></a>
<p>First, you can create <em class="dfn">multilevel</em> index entries, allowing you
to group many related subtopics under the same higher-level topic.
You do this by separating the parts of such an entry with the
<code class="code">@subentry</code> command. Such commands might look like this:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example-preformatted">@cindex Superhumans @subentry villains
@cindex Superhumans @subentry heroes
</pre></div>
<p>You may have up to three levels in an entry:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example-preformatted">@cindex coffee makers @subentry electric @subentry pink
@cindex coffee makers @subentry electric @subentry blue
</pre></div>
<p>You can use the <code class="code">@sortas</code> command mentioned earlier with any or
all of the three parts of an entry to cause them to sort differently
than they would by default.
</p>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-seeentry"></a>
<p>Second, you may provide an index entry that points to another,
using the <code class="code">@seeentry</code> (&ldquo;see entry&rdquo;) command. For example:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example-preformatted">@cindex Indexes @seeentry{Indices}
</pre></div>
<p>Such an entry should be unique in your document; the idea is to
redirect the reader to the other entry where they will find all
the information they are looking for.
</p>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-seealso"></a>
<p>Finally, you may provide a &ldquo;see also&rdquo; entry using the <code class="code">@seealso</code>
command. These entries go along with regular entries, and are grouped
together with them in the final printed index. For example:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example-preformatted">@cindex Coffee
@cindex Coffee @subentry With milk and sugar
@cindex Coffee @subentry With doughnuts
@cindex Coffee @subentry Decaffeinated
@cindex Coffee @seealso{Tea}
</pre></div>
<p>When using all three of these advanced commands, <em class="emph">do not</em>
place a comma between the different parts of the index text. The
<code class="command">texindex</code> program, which sorts the index entries and
generates the indexing formatting commands, takes care of placing
commas in the correct places for you.
</p>
<p>These features are the most useful with printed documents created
with TeX, and when translating Texinfo to DocBook.
</p>
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Next: <a href="Index-Entries.html">Making Index Entries</a>, Previous: <a href="Indexing-Commands.html">Defining the Entries of an Index</a>, Up: <a href="Indices.html">Indices</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Command-and-Variable-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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