| /* Handle initialization things in C++. |
| Copyright (C) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, |
| 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com) |
| |
| This file is part of GCC. |
| |
| GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
| any later version. |
| |
| GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to |
| the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, |
| Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ |
| |
| /* High-level class interface. */ |
| |
| #include "config.h" |
| #include "system.h" |
| #include "coretypes.h" |
| #include "tm.h" |
| #include "tree.h" |
| #include "rtl.h" |
| #include "expr.h" |
| #include "cp-tree.h" |
| #include "flags.h" |
| #include "output.h" |
| #include "except.h" |
| #include "toplev.h" |
| |
| static bool begin_init_stmts (tree *, tree *); |
| static tree finish_init_stmts (bool, tree, tree); |
| static void construct_virtual_base (tree, tree); |
| static void expand_aggr_init_1 (tree, tree, tree, tree, int); |
| static void expand_default_init (tree, tree, tree, tree, int); |
| static tree build_vec_delete_1 (tree, tree, tree, special_function_kind, int); |
| static void perform_member_init (tree, tree); |
| static tree build_builtin_delete_call (tree); |
| static int member_init_ok_or_else (tree, tree, tree); |
| static void expand_virtual_init (tree, tree); |
| static tree sort_mem_initializers (tree, tree); |
| static tree initializing_context (tree); |
| static void expand_cleanup_for_base (tree, tree); |
| static tree get_temp_regvar (tree, tree); |
| static tree dfs_initialize_vtbl_ptrs (tree, void *); |
| static tree build_default_init (tree, tree); |
| static tree build_new_1 (tree); |
| static tree get_cookie_size (tree); |
| static tree build_dtor_call (tree, special_function_kind, int); |
| static tree build_field_list (tree, tree, int *); |
| static tree build_vtbl_address (tree); |
| |
| /* We are about to generate some complex initialization code. |
| Conceptually, it is all a single expression. However, we may want |
| to include conditionals, loops, and other such statement-level |
| constructs. Therefore, we build the initialization code inside a |
| statement-expression. This function starts such an expression. |
| STMT_EXPR_P and COMPOUND_STMT_P are filled in by this function; |
| pass them back to finish_init_stmts when the expression is |
| complete. */ |
| |
| static bool |
| begin_init_stmts (tree *stmt_expr_p, tree *compound_stmt_p) |
| { |
| bool is_global = !building_stmt_tree (); |
| |
| *stmt_expr_p = begin_stmt_expr (); |
| *compound_stmt_p = begin_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/true); |
| |
| return is_global; |
| } |
| |
| /* Finish out the statement-expression begun by the previous call to |
| begin_init_stmts. Returns the statement-expression itself. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| finish_init_stmts (bool is_global, tree stmt_expr, tree compound_stmt) |
| { |
| finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt); |
| |
| stmt_expr = finish_stmt_expr (stmt_expr, true); |
| |
| my_friendly_assert (!building_stmt_tree () == is_global, 20030726); |
| |
| return stmt_expr; |
| } |
| |
| /* Constructors */ |
| |
| /* Called from initialize_vtbl_ptrs via dfs_walk. BINFO is the base |
| which we want to initialize the vtable pointer for, DATA is |
| TREE_LIST whose TREE_VALUE is the this ptr expression. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| dfs_initialize_vtbl_ptrs (tree binfo, void *data) |
| { |
| if ((!BINFO_PRIMARY_P (binfo) || TREE_VIA_VIRTUAL (binfo)) |
| && CLASSTYPE_VFIELDS (BINFO_TYPE (binfo))) |
| { |
| tree base_ptr = TREE_VALUE ((tree) data); |
| |
| base_ptr = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, base_ptr, binfo, /*nonnull=*/1); |
| |
| expand_virtual_init (binfo, base_ptr); |
| } |
| |
| BINFO_MARKED (binfo) = 1; |
| |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize all the vtable pointers in the object pointed to by |
| ADDR. */ |
| |
| void |
| initialize_vtbl_ptrs (tree addr) |
| { |
| tree list; |
| tree type; |
| |
| type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (addr)); |
| list = build_tree_list (type, addr); |
| |
| /* Walk through the hierarchy, initializing the vptr in each base |
| class. We do these in pre-order because we can't find the virtual |
| bases for a class until we've initialized the vtbl for that |
| class. */ |
| dfs_walk_real (TYPE_BINFO (type), dfs_initialize_vtbl_ptrs, |
| NULL, unmarkedp, list); |
| dfs_walk (TYPE_BINFO (type), dfs_unmark, markedp, type); |
| } |
| |
| /* Return an expression for the zero-initialization of an object with |
| type T. This expression will either be a constant (in the case |
| that T is a scalar), or a CONSTRUCTOR (in the case that T is an |
| aggregate). In either case, the value can be used as DECL_INITIAL |
| for a decl of the indicated TYPE; it is a valid static initializer. |
| If NELTS is non-NULL, and TYPE is an ARRAY_TYPE, NELTS is the |
| number of elements in the array. If STATIC_STORAGE_P is TRUE, |
| initializers are only generated for entities for which |
| zero-initialization does not simply mean filling the storage with |
| zero bytes. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_zero_init (tree type, tree nelts, bool static_storage_p) |
| { |
| tree init = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| /* [dcl.init] |
| |
| To zero-initialization storage for an object of type T means: |
| |
| -- if T is a scalar type, the storage is set to the value of zero |
| converted to T. |
| |
| -- if T is a non-union class type, the storage for each nonstatic |
| data member and each base-class subobject is zero-initialized. |
| |
| -- if T is a union type, the storage for its first data member is |
| zero-initialized. |
| |
| -- if T is an array type, the storage for each element is |
| zero-initialized. |
| |
| -- if T is a reference type, no initialization is performed. */ |
| |
| my_friendly_assert (nelts == NULL_TREE || TREE_CODE (nelts) == INTEGER_CST, |
| 20030618); |
| |
| if (type == error_mark_node) |
| ; |
| else if (static_storage_p && zero_init_p (type)) |
| /* In order to save space, we do not explicitly build initializers |
| for items that do not need them. GCC's semantics are that |
| items with static storage duration that are not otherwise |
| initialized are initialized to zero. */ |
| ; |
| else if (SCALAR_TYPE_P (type)) |
| init = convert (type, integer_zero_node); |
| else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type)) |
| { |
| tree field; |
| tree inits; |
| |
| /* Build a constructor to contain the initializations. */ |
| init = build_constructor (type, NULL_TREE); |
| /* Iterate over the fields, building initializations. */ |
| inits = NULL_TREE; |
| for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field)) |
| { |
| if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Note that for class types there will be FIELD_DECLs |
| corresponding to base classes as well. Thus, iterating |
| over TYPE_FIELDs will result in correct initialization of |
| all of the subobjects. */ |
| if (static_storage_p && !zero_init_p (TREE_TYPE (field))) |
| inits = tree_cons (field, |
| build_zero_init (TREE_TYPE (field), |
| /*nelts=*/NULL_TREE, |
| static_storage_p), |
| inits); |
| |
| /* For unions, only the first field is initialized. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE) |
| break; |
| } |
| CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (init) = nreverse (inits); |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| { |
| tree index; |
| tree max_index; |
| tree inits; |
| |
| /* Build a constructor to contain the initializations. */ |
| init = build_constructor (type, NULL_TREE); |
| /* Iterate over the array elements, building initializations. */ |
| inits = NULL_TREE; |
| max_index = nelts ? nelts : array_type_nelts (type); |
| my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (max_index) == INTEGER_CST, 20030618); |
| |
| /* A zero-sized array, which is accepted as an extension, will |
| have an upper bound of -1. */ |
| if (!tree_int_cst_equal (max_index, integer_minus_one_node)) |
| for (index = size_zero_node; |
| !tree_int_cst_lt (max_index, index); |
| index = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, index, size_one_node)) |
| inits = tree_cons (index, |
| build_zero_init (TREE_TYPE (type), |
| /*nelts=*/NULL_TREE, |
| static_storage_p), |
| inits); |
| CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (init) = nreverse (inits); |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE) |
| ; |
| else |
| abort (); |
| |
| /* In all cases, the initializer is a constant. */ |
| if (init) |
| TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1; |
| |
| return init; |
| } |
| |
| /* Build an expression for the default-initialization of an object of |
| the indicated TYPE. If NELTS is non-NULL, and TYPE is an |
| ARRAY_TYPE, NELTS is the number of elements in the array. If |
| initialization of TYPE requires calling constructors, this function |
| returns NULL_TREE; the caller is responsible for arranging for the |
| constructors to be called. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| build_default_init (tree type, tree nelts) |
| { |
| /* [dcl.init]: |
| |
| To default-initialize an object of type T means: |
| |
| --if T is a non-POD class type (clause _class_), the default construc- |
| tor for T is called (and the initialization is ill-formed if T has |
| no accessible default constructor); |
| |
| --if T is an array type, each element is default-initialized; |
| |
| --otherwise, the storage for the object is zero-initialized. |
| |
| A program that calls for default-initialization of an entity of refer- |
| ence type is ill-formed. */ |
| |
| /* If TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING is true, the caller is responsible for |
| performing the initialization. This is confusing in that some |
| non-PODs do not have TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING set. (For example, |
| a class with a pointer-to-data member as a non-static data member |
| does not have TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING set.) Therefore, we end up |
| passing non-PODs to build_zero_init below, which is contrary to |
| the semantics quoted above from [dcl.init]. |
| |
| It happens, however, that the behavior of the constructor the |
| standard says we should have generated would be precisely the |
| same as that obtained by calling build_zero_init below, so things |
| work out OK. */ |
| if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type) |
| || (nelts && TREE_CODE (nelts) != INTEGER_CST)) |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| |
| /* At this point, TYPE is either a POD class type, an array of POD |
| classes, or something even more innocuous. */ |
| return build_zero_init (type, nelts, /*static_storage_p=*/false); |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize MEMBER, a FIELD_DECL, with INIT, a TREE_LIST of |
| arguments. If TREE_LIST is void_type_node, an empty initializer |
| list was given; if NULL_TREE no initializer was given. */ |
| |
| static void |
| perform_member_init (tree member, tree init) |
| { |
| tree decl; |
| tree type = TREE_TYPE (member); |
| bool explicit; |
| |
| explicit = (init != NULL_TREE); |
| |
| /* Effective C++ rule 12 requires that all data members be |
| initialized. */ |
| if (warn_ecpp && !explicit && TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE) |
| warning ("`%D' should be initialized in the member initialization " |
| "list", |
| member); |
| |
| if (init == void_type_node) |
| init = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| /* Get an lvalue for the data member. */ |
| decl = build_class_member_access_expr (current_class_ref, member, |
| /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE, |
| /*preserve_reference=*/true); |
| if (decl == error_mark_node) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Deal with this here, as we will get confused if we try to call the |
| assignment op for an anonymous union. This can happen in a |
| synthesized copy constructor. */ |
| if (ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (type)) |
| { |
| if (init) |
| { |
| init = build (INIT_EXPR, type, decl, TREE_VALUE (init)); |
| finish_expr_stmt (init); |
| } |
| } |
| else if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type) |
| || (init && TYPE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (type))) |
| { |
| if (explicit |
| && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE |
| && init != NULL_TREE |
| && TREE_CHAIN (init) == NULL_TREE |
| && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (init))) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| { |
| /* Initialization of one array from another. */ |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_vec_init (decl, NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (init), |
| /* from_array=*/1)); |
| } |
| else |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_aggr_init (decl, init, 0)); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| if (init == NULL_TREE) |
| { |
| if (explicit) |
| { |
| init = build_default_init (type, /*nelts=*/NULL_TREE); |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE) |
| warning |
| ("default-initialization of `%#D', which has reference type", |
| member); |
| } |
| /* member traversal: note it leaves init NULL */ |
| else if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE) |
| pedwarn ("uninitialized reference member `%D'", member); |
| else if (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (type)) |
| pedwarn ("uninitialized member `%D' with `const' type `%T'", |
| member, type); |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (init) == TREE_LIST) |
| /* There was an explicit member initialization. Do some work |
| in that case. */ |
| init = build_x_compound_expr_from_list (init, "member initializer"); |
| |
| if (init) |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_modify_expr (decl, INIT_EXPR, init)); |
| } |
| |
| if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type)) |
| { |
| tree expr; |
| |
| expr = build_class_member_access_expr (current_class_ref, member, |
| /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE, |
| /*preserve_reference=*/false); |
| expr = build_delete (type, expr, sfk_complete_destructor, |
| LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL|LOOKUP_DESTRUCTOR, 0); |
| |
| if (expr != error_mark_node) |
| finish_eh_cleanup (expr); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Returns a TREE_LIST containing (as the TREE_PURPOSE of each node) all |
| the FIELD_DECLs on the TYPE_FIELDS list for T, in reverse order. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| build_field_list (tree t, tree list, int *uses_unions_p) |
| { |
| tree fields; |
| |
| *uses_unions_p = 0; |
| |
| /* Note whether or not T is a union. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE) |
| *uses_unions_p = 1; |
| |
| for (fields = TYPE_FIELDS (t); fields; fields = TREE_CHAIN (fields)) |
| { |
| /* Skip CONST_DECLs for enumeration constants and so forth. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (fields) != FIELD_DECL || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fields)) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Keep track of whether or not any fields are unions. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fields)) == UNION_TYPE) |
| *uses_unions_p = 1; |
| |
| /* For an anonymous struct or union, we must recursively |
| consider the fields of the anonymous type. They can be |
| directly initialized from the constructor. */ |
| if (ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (fields))) |
| { |
| /* Add this field itself. Synthesized copy constructors |
| initialize the entire aggregate. */ |
| list = tree_cons (fields, NULL_TREE, list); |
| /* And now add the fields in the anonymous aggregate. */ |
| list = build_field_list (TREE_TYPE (fields), list, |
| uses_unions_p); |
| } |
| /* Add this field. */ |
| else if (DECL_NAME (fields)) |
| list = tree_cons (fields, NULL_TREE, list); |
| } |
| |
| return list; |
| } |
| |
| /* The MEM_INITS are a TREE_LIST. The TREE_PURPOSE of each list gives |
| a FIELD_DECL or BINFO in T that needs initialization. The |
| TREE_VALUE gives the initializer, or list of initializer arguments. |
| |
| Return a TREE_LIST containing all of the initializations required |
| for T, in the order in which they should be performed. The output |
| list has the same format as the input. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| sort_mem_initializers (tree t, tree mem_inits) |
| { |
| tree init; |
| tree base; |
| tree sorted_inits; |
| tree next_subobject; |
| int i; |
| int uses_unions_p; |
| |
| /* Build up a list of initializations. The TREE_PURPOSE of entry |
| will be the subobject (a FIELD_DECL or BINFO) to initialize. The |
| TREE_VALUE will be the constructor arguments, or NULL if no |
| explicit initialization was provided. */ |
| sorted_inits = NULL_TREE; |
| /* Process the virtual bases. */ |
| for (base = CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES (t); base; base = TREE_CHAIN (base)) |
| sorted_inits = tree_cons (TREE_VALUE (base), NULL_TREE, sorted_inits); |
| /* Process the direct bases. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < CLASSTYPE_N_BASECLASSES (t); ++i) |
| { |
| base = BINFO_BASETYPE (TYPE_BINFO (t), i); |
| if (!TREE_VIA_VIRTUAL (base)) |
| sorted_inits = tree_cons (base, NULL_TREE, sorted_inits); |
| } |
| /* Process the non-static data members. */ |
| sorted_inits = build_field_list (t, sorted_inits, &uses_unions_p); |
| /* Reverse the entire list of initializations, so that they are in |
| the order that they will actually be performed. */ |
| sorted_inits = nreverse (sorted_inits); |
| |
| /* If the user presented the initializers in an order different from |
| that in which they will actually occur, we issue a warning. Keep |
| track of the next subobject which can be explicitly initialized |
| without issuing a warning. */ |
| next_subobject = sorted_inits; |
| |
| /* Go through the explicit initializers, filling in TREE_PURPOSE in |
| the SORTED_INITS. */ |
| for (init = mem_inits; init; init = TREE_CHAIN (init)) |
| { |
| tree subobject; |
| tree subobject_init; |
| |
| subobject = TREE_PURPOSE (init); |
| |
| /* If the explicit initializers are in sorted order, then |
| SUBOBJECT will be NEXT_SUBOBJECT, or something following |
| it. */ |
| for (subobject_init = next_subobject; |
| subobject_init; |
| subobject_init = TREE_CHAIN (subobject_init)) |
| if (TREE_PURPOSE (subobject_init) == subobject) |
| break; |
| |
| /* Issue a warning if the explicit initializer order does not |
| match that which will actually occur. */ |
| if (warn_reorder && !subobject_init) |
| { |
| if (TREE_CODE (TREE_PURPOSE (next_subobject)) == FIELD_DECL) |
| cp_warning_at ("`%D' will be initialized after", |
| TREE_PURPOSE (next_subobject)); |
| else |
| warning ("base `%T' will be initialized after", |
| TREE_PURPOSE (next_subobject)); |
| if (TREE_CODE (subobject) == FIELD_DECL) |
| cp_warning_at (" `%#D'", subobject); |
| else |
| warning (" base `%T'", subobject); |
| warning (" when initialized here"); |
| } |
| |
| /* Look again, from the beginning of the list. */ |
| if (!subobject_init) |
| { |
| subobject_init = sorted_inits; |
| while (TREE_PURPOSE (subobject_init) != subobject) |
| subobject_init = TREE_CHAIN (subobject_init); |
| } |
| |
| /* It is invalid to initialize the same subobject more than |
| once. */ |
| if (TREE_VALUE (subobject_init)) |
| { |
| if (TREE_CODE (subobject) == FIELD_DECL) |
| error ("multiple initializations given for `%D'", subobject); |
| else |
| error ("multiple initializations given for base `%T'", |
| subobject); |
| } |
| |
| /* Record the initialization. */ |
| TREE_VALUE (subobject_init) = TREE_VALUE (init); |
| next_subobject = subobject_init; |
| } |
| |
| /* [class.base.init] |
| |
| If a ctor-initializer specifies more than one mem-initializer for |
| multiple members of the same union (including members of |
| anonymous unions), the ctor-initializer is ill-formed. */ |
| if (uses_unions_p) |
| { |
| tree last_field = NULL_TREE; |
| for (init = sorted_inits; init; init = TREE_CHAIN (init)) |
| { |
| tree field; |
| tree field_type; |
| int done; |
| |
| /* Skip uninitialized members and base classes. */ |
| if (!TREE_VALUE (init) |
| || TREE_CODE (TREE_PURPOSE (init)) != FIELD_DECL) |
| continue; |
| /* See if this field is a member of a union, or a member of a |
| structure contained in a union, etc. */ |
| field = TREE_PURPOSE (init); |
| for (field_type = DECL_CONTEXT (field); |
| !same_type_p (field_type, t); |
| field_type = TYPE_CONTEXT (field_type)) |
| if (TREE_CODE (field_type) == UNION_TYPE) |
| break; |
| /* If this field is not a member of a union, skip it. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (field_type) != UNION_TYPE) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* It's only an error if we have two initializers for the same |
| union type. */ |
| if (!last_field) |
| { |
| last_field = field; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* See if LAST_FIELD and the field initialized by INIT are |
| members of the same union. If so, there's a problem, |
| unless they're actually members of the same structure |
| which is itself a member of a union. For example, given: |
| |
| union { struct { int i; int j; }; }; |
| |
| initializing both `i' and `j' makes sense. */ |
| field_type = DECL_CONTEXT (field); |
| done = 0; |
| do |
| { |
| tree last_field_type; |
| |
| last_field_type = DECL_CONTEXT (last_field); |
| while (1) |
| { |
| if (same_type_p (last_field_type, field_type)) |
| { |
| if (TREE_CODE (field_type) == UNION_TYPE) |
| error ("initializations for multiple members of `%T'", |
| last_field_type); |
| done = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (same_type_p (last_field_type, t)) |
| break; |
| |
| last_field_type = TYPE_CONTEXT (last_field_type); |
| } |
| |
| /* If we've reached the outermost class, then we're |
| done. */ |
| if (same_type_p (field_type, t)) |
| break; |
| |
| field_type = TYPE_CONTEXT (field_type); |
| } |
| while (!done); |
| |
| last_field = field; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return sorted_inits; |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize all bases and members of CURRENT_CLASS_TYPE. MEM_INITS |
| is a TREE_LIST giving the explicit mem-initializer-list for the |
| constructor. The TREE_PURPOSE of each entry is a subobject (a |
| FIELD_DECL or a BINFO) of the CURRENT_CLASS_TYPE. The TREE_VALUE |
| is a TREE_LIST giving the arguments to the constructor or |
| void_type_node for an empty list of arguments. */ |
| |
| void |
| emit_mem_initializers (tree mem_inits) |
| { |
| /* Sort the mem-initializers into the order in which the |
| initializations should be performed. */ |
| mem_inits = sort_mem_initializers (current_class_type, mem_inits); |
| |
| in_base_initializer = 1; |
| |
| /* Initialize base classes. */ |
| while (mem_inits |
| && TREE_CODE (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_inits)) != FIELD_DECL) |
| { |
| tree subobject = TREE_PURPOSE (mem_inits); |
| tree arguments = TREE_VALUE (mem_inits); |
| |
| /* If these initializations are taking place in a copy |
| constructor, the base class should probably be explicitly |
| initialized. */ |
| if (extra_warnings && !arguments |
| && DECL_COPY_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl) |
| && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (BINFO_TYPE (subobject))) |
| warning ("base class `%#T' should be explicitly initialized in the " |
| "copy constructor", |
| BINFO_TYPE (subobject)); |
| |
| /* If an explicit -- but empty -- initializer list was present, |
| treat it just like default initialization at this point. */ |
| if (arguments == void_type_node) |
| arguments = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| /* Initialize the base. */ |
| if (TREE_VIA_VIRTUAL (subobject)) |
| construct_virtual_base (subobject, arguments); |
| else |
| { |
| tree base_addr; |
| |
| base_addr = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, current_class_ptr, |
| subobject, 1); |
| expand_aggr_init_1 (subobject, NULL_TREE, |
| build_indirect_ref (base_addr, NULL), |
| arguments, |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL); |
| expand_cleanup_for_base (subobject, NULL_TREE); |
| } |
| |
| mem_inits = TREE_CHAIN (mem_inits); |
| } |
| in_base_initializer = 0; |
| |
| /* Initialize the vptrs. */ |
| initialize_vtbl_ptrs (current_class_ptr); |
| |
| /* Initialize the data members. */ |
| while (mem_inits) |
| { |
| perform_member_init (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_inits), |
| TREE_VALUE (mem_inits)); |
| mem_inits = TREE_CHAIN (mem_inits); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Returns the address of the vtable (i.e., the value that should be |
| assigned to the vptr) for BINFO. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| build_vtbl_address (tree binfo) |
| { |
| tree binfo_for = binfo; |
| tree vtbl; |
| |
| if (BINFO_VPTR_INDEX (binfo) && TREE_VIA_VIRTUAL (binfo) |
| && BINFO_PRIMARY_P (binfo)) |
| /* If this is a virtual primary base, then the vtable we want to store |
| is that for the base this is being used as the primary base of. We |
| can't simply skip the initialization, because we may be expanding the |
| inits of a subobject constructor where the virtual base layout |
| can be different. */ |
| while (BINFO_PRIMARY_BASE_OF (binfo_for)) |
| binfo_for = BINFO_PRIMARY_BASE_OF (binfo_for); |
| |
| /* Figure out what vtable BINFO's vtable is based on, and mark it as |
| used. */ |
| vtbl = get_vtbl_decl_for_binfo (binfo_for); |
| assemble_external (vtbl); |
| TREE_USED (vtbl) = 1; |
| |
| /* Now compute the address to use when initializing the vptr. */ |
| vtbl = BINFO_VTABLE (binfo_for); |
| if (TREE_CODE (vtbl) == VAR_DECL) |
| { |
| vtbl = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (vtbl)), vtbl); |
| TREE_CONSTANT (vtbl) = 1; |
| } |
| |
| return vtbl; |
| } |
| |
| /* This code sets up the virtual function tables appropriate for |
| the pointer DECL. It is a one-ply initialization. |
| |
| BINFO is the exact type that DECL is supposed to be. In |
| multiple inheritance, this might mean "C's A" if C : A, B. */ |
| |
| static void |
| expand_virtual_init (tree binfo, tree decl) |
| { |
| tree vtbl, vtbl_ptr; |
| tree vtt_index; |
| |
| /* Compute the initializer for vptr. */ |
| vtbl = build_vtbl_address (binfo); |
| |
| /* We may get this vptr from a VTT, if this is a subobject |
| constructor or subobject destructor. */ |
| vtt_index = BINFO_VPTR_INDEX (binfo); |
| if (vtt_index) |
| { |
| tree vtbl2; |
| tree vtt_parm; |
| |
| /* Compute the value to use, when there's a VTT. */ |
| vtt_parm = current_vtt_parm; |
| vtbl2 = build (PLUS_EXPR, |
| TREE_TYPE (vtt_parm), |
| vtt_parm, |
| vtt_index); |
| vtbl2 = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (vtbl), vtbl2); |
| |
| /* The actual initializer is the VTT value only in the subobject |
| constructor. In maybe_clone_body we'll substitute NULL for |
| the vtt_parm in the case of the non-subobject constructor. */ |
| vtbl = build (COND_EXPR, |
| TREE_TYPE (vtbl), |
| build (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, |
| current_in_charge_parm, integer_zero_node), |
| vtbl2, |
| vtbl); |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute the location of the vtpr. */ |
| vtbl_ptr = build_vfield_ref (build_indirect_ref (decl, NULL), |
| TREE_TYPE (binfo)); |
| my_friendly_assert (vtbl_ptr != error_mark_node, 20010730); |
| |
| /* Assign the vtable to the vptr. */ |
| vtbl = convert_force (TREE_TYPE (vtbl_ptr), vtbl, 0); |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_modify_expr (vtbl_ptr, NOP_EXPR, vtbl)); |
| } |
| |
| /* If an exception is thrown in a constructor, those base classes already |
| constructed must be destroyed. This function creates the cleanup |
| for BINFO, which has just been constructed. If FLAG is non-NULL, |
| it is a DECL which is nonzero when this base needs to be |
| destroyed. */ |
| |
| static void |
| expand_cleanup_for_base (tree binfo, tree flag) |
| { |
| tree expr; |
| |
| if (TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (BINFO_TYPE (binfo))) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Call the destructor. */ |
| expr = build_special_member_call (current_class_ref, |
| base_dtor_identifier, |
| NULL_TREE, |
| binfo, |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL | LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL); |
| if (flag) |
| expr = fold (build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, |
| c_common_truthvalue_conversion (flag), |
| expr, integer_zero_node)); |
| |
| finish_eh_cleanup (expr); |
| } |
| |
| /* Construct the virtual base-class VBASE passing the ARGUMENTS to its |
| constructor. */ |
| |
| static void |
| construct_virtual_base (tree vbase, tree arguments) |
| { |
| tree inner_if_stmt; |
| tree compound_stmt; |
| tree exp; |
| tree flag; |
| |
| /* If there are virtual base classes with destructors, we need to |
| emit cleanups to destroy them if an exception is thrown during |
| the construction process. These exception regions (i.e., the |
| period during which the cleanups must occur) begin from the time |
| the construction is complete to the end of the function. If we |
| create a conditional block in which to initialize the |
| base-classes, then the cleanup region for the virtual base begins |
| inside a block, and ends outside of that block. This situation |
| confuses the sjlj exception-handling code. Therefore, we do not |
| create a single conditional block, but one for each |
| initialization. (That way the cleanup regions always begin |
| in the outer block.) We trust the back-end to figure out |
| that the FLAG will not change across initializations, and |
| avoid doing multiple tests. */ |
| flag = TREE_CHAIN (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl)); |
| inner_if_stmt = begin_if_stmt (); |
| finish_if_stmt_cond (flag, inner_if_stmt); |
| compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/true); |
| |
| /* Compute the location of the virtual base. If we're |
| constructing virtual bases, then we must be the most derived |
| class. Therefore, we don't have to look up the virtual base; |
| we already know where it is. */ |
| exp = convert_to_base_statically (current_class_ref, vbase); |
| |
| expand_aggr_init_1 (vbase, current_class_ref, exp, arguments, |
| LOOKUP_COMPLAIN); |
| finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt); |
| finish_then_clause (inner_if_stmt); |
| finish_if_stmt (); |
| |
| expand_cleanup_for_base (vbase, flag); |
| } |
| |
| /* Find the context in which this FIELD can be initialized. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| initializing_context (tree field) |
| { |
| tree t = DECL_CONTEXT (field); |
| |
| /* Anonymous union members can be initialized in the first enclosing |
| non-anonymous union context. */ |
| while (t && ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (t)) |
| t = TYPE_CONTEXT (t); |
| return t; |
| } |
| |
| /* Function to give error message if member initialization specification |
| is erroneous. FIELD is the member we decided to initialize. |
| TYPE is the type for which the initialization is being performed. |
| FIELD must be a member of TYPE. |
| |
| MEMBER_NAME is the name of the member. */ |
| |
| static int |
| member_init_ok_or_else (tree field, tree type, tree member_name) |
| { |
| if (field == error_mark_node) |
| return 0; |
| if (!field) |
| { |
| error ("class `%T' does not have any field named `%D'", type, |
| member_name); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| if (TREE_CODE (field) == VAR_DECL) |
| { |
| error ("`%#D' is a static data member; it can only be " |
| "initialized at its definition", |
| field); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL) |
| { |
| error ("`%#D' is not a non-static data member of `%T'", |
| field, type); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| if (initializing_context (field) != type) |
| { |
| error ("class `%T' does not have any field named `%D'", type, |
| member_name); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* NAME is a FIELD_DECL, an IDENTIFIER_NODE which names a field, or it |
| is a _TYPE node or TYPE_DECL which names a base for that type. |
| Check the validity of NAME, and return either the base _TYPE, base |
| binfo, or the FIELD_DECL of the member. If NAME is invalid, return |
| NULL_TREE and issue a diagnostic. |
| |
| An old style unnamed direct single base construction is permitted, |
| where NAME is NULL. */ |
| |
| tree |
| expand_member_init (tree name) |
| { |
| tree basetype; |
| tree field; |
| |
| if (!current_class_ref) |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| |
| if (!name) |
| { |
| /* This is an obsolete unnamed base class initializer. The |
| parser will already have warned about its use. */ |
| switch (CLASSTYPE_N_BASECLASSES (current_class_type)) |
| { |
| case 0: |
| error ("unnamed initializer for `%T', which has no base classes", |
| current_class_type); |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| case 1: |
| basetype = TYPE_BINFO_BASETYPE (current_class_type, 0); |
| break; |
| default: |
| error ("unnamed initializer for `%T', which uses multiple inheritance", |
| current_class_type); |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| } |
| else if (TYPE_P (name)) |
| { |
| basetype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (name); |
| name = TYPE_NAME (name); |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (name) == TYPE_DECL) |
| basetype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (name)); |
| else |
| basetype = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| if (basetype) |
| { |
| tree class_binfo; |
| tree direct_binfo; |
| tree virtual_binfo; |
| int i; |
| |
| if (current_template_parms) |
| return basetype; |
| |
| class_binfo = TYPE_BINFO (current_class_type); |
| direct_binfo = NULL_TREE; |
| virtual_binfo = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| /* Look for a direct base. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASETYPES (class_binfo); ++i) |
| if (same_type_p (basetype, |
| TYPE_BINFO_BASETYPE (current_class_type, i))) |
| { |
| direct_binfo = BINFO_BASETYPE (class_binfo, i); |
| break; |
| } |
| /* Look for a virtual base -- unless the direct base is itself |
| virtual. */ |
| if (!direct_binfo || !TREE_VIA_VIRTUAL (direct_binfo)) |
| { |
| virtual_binfo |
| = purpose_member (basetype, |
| CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES (current_class_type)); |
| if (virtual_binfo) |
| virtual_binfo = TREE_VALUE (virtual_binfo); |
| } |
| |
| /* [class.base.init] |
| |
| If a mem-initializer-id is ambiguous because it designates |
| both a direct non-virtual base class and an inherited virtual |
| base class, the mem-initializer is ill-formed. */ |
| if (direct_binfo && virtual_binfo) |
| { |
| error ("'%D' is both a direct base and an indirect virtual base", |
| basetype); |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| |
| if (!direct_binfo && !virtual_binfo) |
| { |
| if (TYPE_USES_VIRTUAL_BASECLASSES (current_class_type)) |
| error ("type `%D' is not a direct or virtual base of `%T'", |
| name, current_class_type); |
| else |
| error ("type `%D' is not a direct base of `%T'", |
| name, current_class_type); |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| |
| return direct_binfo ? direct_binfo : virtual_binfo; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| if (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE) |
| field = lookup_field (current_class_type, name, 1, false); |
| else |
| field = name; |
| |
| if (member_init_ok_or_else (field, current_class_type, name)) |
| return field; |
| } |
| |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| |
| /* This is like `expand_member_init', only it stores one aggregate |
| value into another. |
| |
| INIT comes in two flavors: it is either a value which |
| is to be stored in EXP, or it is a parameter list |
| to go to a constructor, which will operate on EXP. |
| If INIT is not a parameter list for a constructor, then set |
| LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING. |
| If FLAGS is LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING then it is the = init form of |
| the initializer, if FLAGS is 0, then it is the (init) form. |
| If `init' is a CONSTRUCTOR, then we emit a warning message, |
| explaining that such initializations are invalid. |
| |
| If INIT resolves to a CALL_EXPR which happens to return |
| something of the type we are looking for, then we know |
| that we can safely use that call to perform the |
| initialization. |
| |
| The virtual function table pointer cannot be set up here, because |
| we do not really know its type. |
| |
| This never calls operator=(). |
| |
| When initializing, nothing is CONST. |
| |
| A default copy constructor may have to be used to perform the |
| initialization. |
| |
| A constructor or a conversion operator may have to be used to |
| perform the initialization, but not both, as it would be ambiguous. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_aggr_init (tree exp, tree init, int flags) |
| { |
| tree stmt_expr; |
| tree compound_stmt; |
| int destroy_temps; |
| tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp); |
| int was_const = TREE_READONLY (exp); |
| int was_volatile = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp); |
| int is_global; |
| |
| if (init == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| TREE_READONLY (exp) = 0; |
| TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp) = 0; |
| |
| if (init && TREE_CODE (init) != TREE_LIST) |
| flags |= LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING; |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| { |
| /* Must arrange to initialize each element of EXP |
| from elements of INIT. */ |
| tree itype = init ? TREE_TYPE (init) : NULL_TREE; |
| |
| if (init && !itype) |
| { |
| /* Handle bad initializers like: |
| class COMPLEX { |
| public: |
| double re, im; |
| COMPLEX(double r = 0.0, double i = 0.0) {re = r; im = i;}; |
| ~COMPLEX() {}; |
| }; |
| |
| int main(int argc, char **argv) { |
| COMPLEX zees(1.0, 0.0)[10]; |
| } |
| */ |
| error ("bad array initializer"); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| if (cp_type_quals (type) != TYPE_UNQUALIFIED) |
| TREE_TYPE (exp) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type); |
| if (itype && cp_type_quals (itype) != TYPE_UNQUALIFIED) |
| TREE_TYPE (init) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (itype); |
| stmt_expr = build_vec_init (exp, NULL_TREE, init, |
| init && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (init), |
| TREE_TYPE (exp))); |
| TREE_READONLY (exp) = was_const; |
| TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp) = was_volatile; |
| TREE_TYPE (exp) = type; |
| if (init) |
| TREE_TYPE (init) = itype; |
| return stmt_expr; |
| } |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (exp) == VAR_DECL || TREE_CODE (exp) == PARM_DECL) |
| /* Just know that we've seen something for this node. */ |
| TREE_USED (exp) = 1; |
| |
| TREE_TYPE (exp) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type); |
| is_global = begin_init_stmts (&stmt_expr, &compound_stmt); |
| destroy_temps = stmts_are_full_exprs_p (); |
| current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p = 0; |
| expand_aggr_init_1 (TYPE_BINFO (type), exp, exp, |
| init, LOOKUP_NORMAL|flags); |
| stmt_expr = finish_init_stmts (is_global, stmt_expr, compound_stmt); |
| current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p = destroy_temps; |
| TREE_TYPE (exp) = type; |
| TREE_READONLY (exp) = was_const; |
| TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp) = was_volatile; |
| |
| return stmt_expr; |
| } |
| |
| /* Like build_aggr_init, but not just for aggregates. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_init (tree decl, tree init, int flags) |
| { |
| tree expr; |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| expr = build_aggr_init (decl, init, flags); |
| else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl))) |
| expr = build_special_member_call (decl, complete_ctor_identifier, |
| build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, init), |
| TYPE_BINFO (TREE_TYPE (decl)), |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL|flags); |
| else |
| expr = build (INIT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl, init); |
| |
| return expr; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| expand_default_init (tree binfo, tree true_exp, tree exp, tree init, int flags) |
| { |
| tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp); |
| tree ctor_name; |
| |
| /* It fails because there may not be a constructor which takes |
| its own type as the first (or only parameter), but which does |
| take other types via a conversion. So, if the thing initializing |
| the expression is a unit element of type X, first try X(X&), |
| followed by initialization by X. If neither of these work |
| out, then look hard. */ |
| tree rval; |
| tree parms; |
| |
| if (init && TREE_CODE (init) != TREE_LIST |
| && (flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING)) |
| { |
| /* Base subobjects should only get direct-initialization. */ |
| if (true_exp != exp) |
| abort (); |
| |
| if (flags & DIRECT_BIND) |
| /* Do nothing. We hit this in two cases: Reference initialization, |
| where we aren't initializing a real variable, so we don't want |
| to run a new constructor; and catching an exception, where we |
| have already built up the constructor call so we could wrap it |
| in an exception region. */; |
| else if (TREE_CODE (init) == CONSTRUCTOR |
| && TREE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (init)) |
| { |
| /* A brace-enclosed initializer for an aggregate. */ |
| my_friendly_assert (CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type), 20021016); |
| init = digest_init (type, init, (tree *)NULL); |
| } |
| else |
| init = ocp_convert (type, init, CONV_IMPLICIT|CONV_FORCE_TEMP, flags); |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (init) == MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR) |
| /* We need to protect the initialization of a catch parm with a |
| call to terminate(), which shows up as a MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR |
| around the TARGET_EXPR for the copy constructor. See |
| initialize_handler_parm. */ |
| { |
| TREE_OPERAND (init, 0) = build (INIT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), exp, |
| TREE_OPERAND (init, 0)); |
| TREE_TYPE (init) = void_type_node; |
| } |
| else |
| init = build (INIT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), exp, init); |
| TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (init) = 1; |
| finish_expr_stmt (init); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (init == NULL_TREE |
| || (TREE_CODE (init) == TREE_LIST && ! TREE_TYPE (init))) |
| { |
| parms = init; |
| if (parms) |
| init = TREE_VALUE (parms); |
| } |
| else |
| parms = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, init); |
| |
| if (true_exp == exp) |
| ctor_name = complete_ctor_identifier; |
| else |
| ctor_name = base_ctor_identifier; |
| |
| rval = build_special_member_call (exp, ctor_name, parms, binfo, flags); |
| if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rval)) |
| finish_expr_stmt (convert_to_void (rval, NULL)); |
| } |
| |
| /* This function is responsible for initializing EXP with INIT |
| (if any). |
| |
| BINFO is the binfo of the type for who we are performing the |
| initialization. For example, if W is a virtual base class of A and B, |
| and C : A, B. |
| If we are initializing B, then W must contain B's W vtable, whereas |
| were we initializing C, W must contain C's W vtable. |
| |
| TRUE_EXP is nonzero if it is the true expression being initialized. |
| In this case, it may be EXP, or may just contain EXP. The reason we |
| need this is because if EXP is a base element of TRUE_EXP, we |
| don't necessarily know by looking at EXP where its virtual |
| baseclass fields should really be pointing. But we do know |
| from TRUE_EXP. In constructors, we don't know anything about |
| the value being initialized. |
| |
| FLAGS is just passed to `build_new_method_call'. See that function |
| for its description. */ |
| |
| static void |
| expand_aggr_init_1 (tree binfo, tree true_exp, tree exp, tree init, int flags) |
| { |
| tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp); |
| |
| my_friendly_assert (init != error_mark_node && type != error_mark_node, 211); |
| my_friendly_assert (building_stmt_tree (), 20021010); |
| |
| /* Use a function returning the desired type to initialize EXP for us. |
| If the function is a constructor, and its first argument is |
| NULL_TREE, know that it was meant for us--just slide exp on |
| in and expand the constructor. Constructors now come |
| as TARGET_EXPRs. */ |
| |
| if (init && TREE_CODE (exp) == VAR_DECL |
| && TREE_CODE (init) == CONSTRUCTOR |
| && TREE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (init)) |
| { |
| /* If store_init_value returns NULL_TREE, the INIT has been |
| record in the DECL_INITIAL for EXP. That means there's |
| nothing more we have to do. */ |
| init = store_init_value (exp, init); |
| if (init) |
| finish_expr_stmt (init); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* We know that expand_default_init can handle everything we want |
| at this point. */ |
| expand_default_init (binfo, true_exp, exp, init, flags); |
| } |
| |
| /* Report an error if TYPE is not a user-defined, aggregate type. If |
| OR_ELSE is nonzero, give an error message. */ |
| |
| int |
| is_aggr_type (tree type, int or_else) |
| { |
| if (type == error_mark_node) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (! IS_AGGR_TYPE (type) |
| && TREE_CODE (type) != TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM |
| && TREE_CODE (type) != BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM) |
| { |
| if (or_else) |
| error ("`%T' is not an aggregate type", type); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Like is_aggr_typedef, but returns typedef if successful. */ |
| |
| tree |
| get_aggr_from_typedef (tree name, int or_else) |
| { |
| tree type; |
| |
| if (name == error_mark_node) |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| |
| if (IDENTIFIER_HAS_TYPE_VALUE (name)) |
| type = IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name); |
| else |
| { |
| if (or_else) |
| error ("`%T' fails to be an aggregate typedef", name); |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| |
| if (! IS_AGGR_TYPE (type) |
| && TREE_CODE (type) != TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM |
| && TREE_CODE (type) != BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM) |
| { |
| if (or_else) |
| error ("type `%T' is of non-aggregate type", type); |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| return type; |
| } |
| |
| tree |
| get_type_value (tree name) |
| { |
| if (name == error_mark_node) |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| |
| if (IDENTIFIER_HAS_TYPE_VALUE (name)) |
| return IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name); |
| else |
| return NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| |
| /* Build a reference to a member of an aggregate. This is not a C++ |
| `&', but really something which can have its address taken, and |
| then act as a pointer to member, for example TYPE :: FIELD can have |
| its address taken by saying & TYPE :: FIELD. ADDRESS_P is true if |
| this expression is the operand of "&". |
| |
| @@ Prints out lousy diagnostics for operator <typename> |
| @@ fields. |
| |
| @@ This function should be rewritten and placed in search.c. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_offset_ref (tree type, tree name, bool address_p) |
| { |
| tree decl; |
| tree member; |
| tree basebinfo = NULL_TREE; |
| tree orig_name = name; |
| |
| /* class templates can come in as TEMPLATE_DECLs here. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (name) == TEMPLATE_DECL) |
| return name; |
| |
| if (dependent_type_p (type) || type_dependent_expression_p (name)) |
| return build_min_nt (SCOPE_REF, type, name); |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (name) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR) |
| { |
| /* If the NAME is a TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, we are looking at |
| something like `a.template f<int>' or the like. For the most |
| part, we treat this just like a.f. We do remember, however, |
| the template-id that was used. */ |
| name = TREE_OPERAND (orig_name, 0); |
| |
| if (DECL_P (name)) |
| name = DECL_NAME (name); |
| else |
| { |
| if (TREE_CODE (name) == COMPONENT_REF) |
| name = TREE_OPERAND (name, 1); |
| if (TREE_CODE (name) == OVERLOAD) |
| name = DECL_NAME (OVL_CURRENT (name)); |
| } |
| |
| my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE, 0); |
| } |
| |
| if (type == NULL_TREE) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| /* Handle namespace names fully here. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == NAMESPACE_DECL) |
| { |
| tree t = lookup_namespace_name (type, name); |
| if (t == error_mark_node) |
| return t; |
| if (TREE_CODE (orig_name) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR) |
| /* Reconstruct the TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR. */ |
| t = build (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), |
| t, TREE_OPERAND (orig_name, 1)); |
| if (! type_unknown_p (t)) |
| { |
| mark_used (t); |
| t = convert_from_reference (t); |
| } |
| return t; |
| } |
| |
| if (! is_aggr_type (type, 1)) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (name) == BIT_NOT_EXPR) |
| { |
| if (! check_dtor_name (type, name)) |
| error ("qualified type `%T' does not match destructor name `~%T'", |
| type, TREE_OPERAND (name, 0)); |
| name = dtor_identifier; |
| } |
| |
| if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type)) |
| && !TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (type)) |
| { |
| error ("incomplete type `%T' does not have member `%D'", type, |
| name); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| |
| /* Set up BASEBINFO for member lookup. */ |
| decl = maybe_dummy_object (type, &basebinfo); |
| |
| if (BASELINK_P (name) || DECL_P (name)) |
| member = name; |
| else |
| { |
| member = lookup_member (basebinfo, name, 1, 0); |
| |
| if (member == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| |
| if (!member) |
| { |
| error ("`%D' is not a member of type `%T'", name, type); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| |
| if (processing_template_decl) |
| { |
| if (TREE_CODE (orig_name) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR) |
| return build_min (SCOPE_REF, TREE_TYPE (member), type, orig_name); |
| else |
| return build_min (SCOPE_REF, TREE_TYPE (member), type, name); |
| } |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (member) == TYPE_DECL) |
| { |
| TREE_USED (member) = 1; |
| return member; |
| } |
| /* static class members and class-specific enum |
| values can be returned without further ado. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (member) == VAR_DECL || TREE_CODE (member) == CONST_DECL) |
| { |
| mark_used (member); |
| return convert_from_reference (member); |
| } |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (member)) |
| { |
| error ("invalid pointer to bit-field `%D'", member); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| |
| /* A lot of this logic is now handled in lookup_member. */ |
| if (BASELINK_P (member)) |
| { |
| /* Go from the TREE_BASELINK to the member function info. */ |
| tree fnfields = member; |
| tree t = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fnfields); |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (orig_name) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR) |
| { |
| /* The FNFIELDS are going to contain functions that aren't |
| necessarily templates, and templates that don't |
| necessarily match the explicit template parameters. We |
| save all the functions, and the explicit parameters, and |
| then figure out exactly what to instantiate with what |
| arguments in instantiate_type. */ |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (t) != OVERLOAD) |
| /* The code in instantiate_type which will process this |
| expects to encounter OVERLOADs, not raw functions. */ |
| t = ovl_cons (t, NULL_TREE); |
| |
| t = build (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), t, |
| TREE_OPERAND (orig_name, 1)); |
| t = build (OFFSET_REF, unknown_type_node, decl, t); |
| |
| PTRMEM_OK_P (t) = 1; |
| |
| return t; |
| } |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (t) != TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR && !really_overloaded_fn (t)) |
| { |
| /* Get rid of a potential OVERLOAD around it. */ |
| t = OVL_CURRENT (t); |
| |
| /* Unique functions are handled easily. */ |
| |
| /* For non-static member of base class, we need a special rule |
| for access checking [class.protected]: |
| |
| If the access is to form a pointer to member, the |
| nested-name-specifier shall name the derived class |
| (or any class derived from that class). */ |
| if (address_p && DECL_P (t) |
| && DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_P (t)) |
| perform_or_defer_access_check (TYPE_BINFO (type), t); |
| else |
| perform_or_defer_access_check (basebinfo, t); |
| |
| mark_used (t); |
| if (DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (t)) |
| return t; |
| member = t; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| TREE_TYPE (fnfields) = unknown_type_node; |
| member = fnfields; |
| } |
| } |
| else if (address_p && TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL) |
| /* We need additional test besides the one in |
| check_accessibility_of_qualified_id in case it is |
| a pointer to non-static member. */ |
| perform_or_defer_access_check (TYPE_BINFO (type), member); |
| |
| if (!address_p) |
| { |
| /* If MEMBER is non-static, then the program has fallen afoul of |
| [expr.prim]: |
| |
| An id-expression that denotes a nonstatic data member or |
| nonstatic member function of a class can only be used: |
| |
| -- as part of a class member access (_expr.ref_) in which the |
| object-expression refers to the member's class or a class |
| derived from that class, or |
| |
| -- to form a pointer to member (_expr.unary.op_), or |
| |
| -- in the body of a nonstatic member function of that class or |
| of a class derived from that class (_class.mfct.nonstatic_), or |
| |
| -- in a mem-initializer for a constructor for that class or for |
| a class derived from that class (_class.base.init_). */ |
| if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (member)) |
| { |
| /* Build a representation of a the qualified name suitable |
| for use as the operand to "&" -- even though the "&" is |
| not actually present. */ |
| member = build (OFFSET_REF, TREE_TYPE (member), decl, member); |
| /* In Microsoft mode, treat a non-static member function as if |
| it were a pointer-to-member. */ |
| if (flag_ms_extensions) |
| { |
| PTRMEM_OK_P (member) = 1; |
| return build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, member, 0); |
| } |
| error ("invalid use of non-static member function `%D'", |
| TREE_OPERAND (member, 1)); |
| return member; |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL) |
| { |
| error ("invalid use of non-static data member `%D'", member); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| return member; |
| } |
| |
| /* In member functions, the form `type::name' is no longer |
| equivalent to `this->type::name', at least not until |
| resolve_offset_ref. */ |
| member = build (OFFSET_REF, TREE_TYPE (member), decl, member); |
| PTRMEM_OK_P (member) = 1; |
| return member; |
| } |
| |
| /* If DECL is a `const' declaration, and its value is a known |
| constant, then return that value. */ |
| |
| tree |
| decl_constant_value (tree decl) |
| { |
| /* When we build a COND_EXPR, we don't know whether it will be used |
| as an lvalue or as an rvalue. If it is an lvalue, it's not safe |
| to replace the second and third operands with their |
| initializers. So, we do that here. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (decl) == COND_EXPR) |
| { |
| tree d1; |
| tree d2; |
| |
| d1 = decl_constant_value (TREE_OPERAND (decl, 1)); |
| d2 = decl_constant_value (TREE_OPERAND (decl, 2)); |
| |
| if (d1 != TREE_OPERAND (decl, 1) || d2 != TREE_OPERAND (decl, 2)) |
| return build (COND_EXPR, |
| TREE_TYPE (decl), |
| TREE_OPERAND (decl, 0), d1, d2); |
| } |
| |
| if (DECL_P (decl) |
| && (/* Enumeration constants are constant. */ |
| TREE_CODE (decl) == CONST_DECL |
| /* And so are variables with a 'const' type -- unless they |
| are also 'volatile'. */ |
| || CP_TYPE_CONST_NON_VOLATILE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl))) |
| && DECL_INITIAL (decl) |
| && DECL_INITIAL (decl) != error_mark_node |
| /* This is invalid if initial value is not constant. |
| If it has either a function call, a memory reference, |
| or a variable, then re-evaluating it could give different results. */ |
| && TREE_CONSTANT (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) |
| /* Check for cases where this is sub-optimal, even though valid. */ |
| && TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) != CONSTRUCTOR) |
| return DECL_INITIAL (decl); |
| return decl; |
| } |
| |
| /* Common subroutines of build_new and build_vec_delete. */ |
| |
| /* Call the global __builtin_delete to delete ADDR. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| build_builtin_delete_call (tree addr) |
| { |
| mark_used (global_delete_fndecl); |
| return build_call (global_delete_fndecl, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, addr)); |
| } |
| |
| /* Generate a C++ "new" expression. DECL is either a TREE_LIST |
| (which needs to go through some sort of groktypename) or it |
| is the name of the class we are newing. INIT is an initialization value. |
| It is either an EXPRLIST, an EXPR_NO_COMMAS, or something in braces. |
| If INIT is void_type_node, it means do *not* call a constructor |
| for this instance. |
| |
| For types with constructors, the data returned is initialized |
| by the appropriate constructor. |
| |
| Whether the type has a constructor or not, if it has a pointer |
| to a virtual function table, then that pointer is set up |
| here. |
| |
| Unless I am mistaken, a call to new () will return initialized |
| data regardless of whether the constructor itself is private or |
| not. NOPE; new fails if the constructor is private (jcm). |
| |
| Note that build_new does nothing to assure that any special |
| alignment requirements of the type are met. Rather, it leaves |
| it up to malloc to do the right thing. Otherwise, folding to |
| the right alignment cal cause problems if the user tries to later |
| free the memory returned by `new'. |
| |
| PLACEMENT is the `placement' list for user-defined operator new (). */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_new (tree placement, tree decl, tree init, int use_global_new) |
| { |
| tree type, rval; |
| tree nelts = NULL_TREE, t; |
| int has_array = 0; |
| |
| if (decl == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TREE_LIST) |
| { |
| tree absdcl = TREE_VALUE (decl); |
| tree last_absdcl = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| if (current_function_decl |
| && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)) |
| my_friendly_assert (immediate_size_expand == 0, 19990926); |
| |
| nelts = integer_one_node; |
| |
| if (absdcl && TREE_CODE (absdcl) == CALL_EXPR) |
| abort (); |
| while (absdcl && TREE_CODE (absdcl) == INDIRECT_REF) |
| { |
| last_absdcl = absdcl; |
| absdcl = TREE_OPERAND (absdcl, 0); |
| } |
| |
| if (absdcl && TREE_CODE (absdcl) == ARRAY_REF) |
| { |
| /* Probably meant to be a vec new. */ |
| tree this_nelts; |
| |
| while (TREE_OPERAND (absdcl, 0) |
| && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (absdcl, 0)) == ARRAY_REF) |
| { |
| last_absdcl = absdcl; |
| absdcl = TREE_OPERAND (absdcl, 0); |
| } |
| |
| has_array = 1; |
| this_nelts = TREE_OPERAND (absdcl, 1); |
| if (this_nelts != error_mark_node) |
| { |
| if (this_nelts == NULL_TREE) |
| error ("new of array type fails to specify size"); |
| else if (processing_template_decl) |
| { |
| nelts = this_nelts; |
| absdcl = TREE_OPERAND (absdcl, 0); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| if (build_expr_type_conversion (WANT_INT | WANT_ENUM, |
| this_nelts, false) |
| == NULL_TREE) |
| pedwarn ("size in array new must have integral type"); |
| |
| this_nelts = save_expr (cp_convert (sizetype, this_nelts)); |
| absdcl = TREE_OPERAND (absdcl, 0); |
| if (this_nelts == integer_zero_node) |
| { |
| warning ("zero size array reserves no space"); |
| nelts = integer_zero_node; |
| } |
| else |
| nelts = cp_build_binary_op (MULT_EXPR, nelts, this_nelts); |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| nelts = integer_zero_node; |
| } |
| |
| if (last_absdcl) |
| TREE_OPERAND (last_absdcl, 0) = absdcl; |
| else |
| TREE_VALUE (decl) = absdcl; |
| |
| type = groktypename (decl); |
| if (! type || type == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == IDENTIFIER_NODE) |
| { |
| if (IDENTIFIER_HAS_TYPE_VALUE (decl)) |
| { |
| /* An aggregate type. */ |
| type = IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (decl); |
| decl = TYPE_MAIN_DECL (type); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* A builtin type. */ |
| decl = lookup_name (decl, 1); |
| my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL, 215); |
| type = TREE_TYPE (decl); |
| } |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL) |
| { |
| type = TREE_TYPE (decl); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| type = decl; |
| decl = TYPE_MAIN_DECL (type); |
| } |
| |
| if (processing_template_decl) |
| { |
| if (has_array) |
| t = tree_cons (tree_cons (NULL_TREE, type, NULL_TREE), |
| build_min_nt (ARRAY_REF, NULL_TREE, nelts), |
| NULL_TREE); |
| else |
| t = type; |
| |
| rval = build_min (NEW_EXPR, build_pointer_type (type), |
| placement, t, init); |
| NEW_EXPR_USE_GLOBAL (rval) = use_global_new; |
| TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rval) = 1; |
| return rval; |
| } |
| |
| /* ``A reference cannot be created by the new operator. A reference |
| is not an object (8.2.2, 8.4.3), so a pointer to it could not be |
| returned by new.'' ARM 5.3.3 */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE) |
| { |
| error ("new cannot be applied to a reference type"); |
| type = TREE_TYPE (type); |
| } |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE) |
| { |
| error ("new cannot be applied to a function type"); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| |
| /* When the object being created is an array, the new-expression yields a |
| pointer to the initial element (if any) of the array. For example, |
| both new int and new int[10] return an int*. 5.3.4. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && has_array == 0) |
| { |
| nelts = array_type_nelts_top (type); |
| has_array = 1; |
| type = TREE_TYPE (type); |
| } |
| |
| if (has_array) |
| t = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, type, nelts); |
| else |
| t = type; |
| |
| rval = build (NEW_EXPR, build_pointer_type (type), placement, t, init); |
| NEW_EXPR_USE_GLOBAL (rval) = use_global_new; |
| TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rval) = 1; |
| rval = build_new_1 (rval); |
| if (rval == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| /* Wrap it in a NOP_EXPR so warn_if_unused_value doesn't complain. */ |
| rval = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rval), rval); |
| TREE_NO_UNUSED_WARNING (rval) = 1; |
| |
| return rval; |
| } |
| |
| /* Given a Java class, return a decl for the corresponding java.lang.Class. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_java_class_ref (tree type) |
| { |
| tree name = NULL_TREE, class_decl; |
| static tree CL_suffix = NULL_TREE; |
| if (CL_suffix == NULL_TREE) |
| CL_suffix = get_identifier("class$"); |
| if (jclass_node == NULL_TREE) |
| { |
| jclass_node = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier ("jclass")); |
| if (jclass_node == NULL_TREE) |
| fatal_error ("call to Java constructor, while `jclass' undefined"); |
| |
| jclass_node = TREE_TYPE (jclass_node); |
| } |
| |
| /* Mangle the class$ field. */ |
| { |
| tree field; |
| for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field)) |
| if (DECL_NAME (field) == CL_suffix) |
| { |
| mangle_decl (field); |
| name = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (field); |
| break; |
| } |
| if (!field) |
| internal_error ("can't find class$"); |
| } |
| |
| class_decl = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name); |
| if (class_decl == NULL_TREE) |
| { |
| class_decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, name, TREE_TYPE (jclass_node)); |
| TREE_STATIC (class_decl) = 1; |
| DECL_EXTERNAL (class_decl) = 1; |
| TREE_PUBLIC (class_decl) = 1; |
| DECL_ARTIFICIAL (class_decl) = 1; |
| DECL_IGNORED_P (class_decl) = 1; |
| pushdecl_top_level (class_decl); |
| make_decl_rtl (class_decl, NULL); |
| } |
| return class_decl; |
| } |
| |
| /* Returns the size of the cookie to use when allocating an array |
| whose elements have the indicated TYPE. Assumes that it is already |
| known that a cookie is needed. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| get_cookie_size (tree type) |
| { |
| tree cookie_size; |
| |
| /* We need to allocate an additional max (sizeof (size_t), alignof |
| (true_type)) bytes. */ |
| tree sizetype_size; |
| tree type_align; |
| |
| sizetype_size = size_in_bytes (sizetype); |
| type_align = size_int (TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (type)); |
| if (INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (type_align, sizetype_size)) |
| cookie_size = sizetype_size; |
| else |
| cookie_size = type_align; |
| |
| return cookie_size; |
| } |
| |
| /* Called from cplus_expand_expr when expanding a NEW_EXPR. The return |
| value is immediately handed to expand_expr. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| build_new_1 (tree exp) |
| { |
| tree placement, init; |
| tree true_type, size, rval; |
| /* The type of the new-expression. (This type is always a pointer |
| type.) */ |
| tree pointer_type; |
| /* The type pointed to by POINTER_TYPE. */ |
| tree type; |
| /* The type being allocated. For "new T[...]" this will be an |
| ARRAY_TYPE. */ |
| tree full_type; |
| /* A pointer type pointing to to the FULL_TYPE. */ |
| tree full_pointer_type; |
| tree outer_nelts = NULL_TREE; |
| tree nelts = NULL_TREE; |
| tree alloc_call, alloc_expr; |
| /* The address returned by the call to "operator new". This node is |
| a VAR_DECL and is therefore reusable. */ |
| tree alloc_node; |
| tree alloc_fn; |
| tree cookie_expr, init_expr; |
| int has_array = 0; |
| enum tree_code code; |
| int nothrow, check_new; |
| /* Nonzero if the user wrote `::new' rather than just `new'. */ |
| int globally_qualified_p; |
| int use_java_new = 0; |
| /* If non-NULL, the number of extra bytes to allocate at the |
| beginning of the storage allocated for an array-new expression in |
| order to store the number of elements. */ |
| tree cookie_size = NULL_TREE; |
| /* True if the function we are calling is a placement allocation |
| function. */ |
| bool placement_allocation_fn_p; |
| tree args = NULL_TREE; |
| /* True if the storage must be initialized, either by a constructor |
| or due to an explicit new-initializer. */ |
| bool is_initialized; |
| /* The address of the thing allocated, not including any cookie. In |
| particular, if an array cookie is in use, DATA_ADDR is the |
| address of the first array element. This node is a VAR_DECL, and |
| is therefore reusable. */ |
| tree data_addr; |
| tree init_preeval_expr = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| placement = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0); |
| type = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1); |
| init = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 2); |
| globally_qualified_p = NEW_EXPR_USE_GLOBAL (exp); |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_REF) |
| { |
| has_array = 1; |
| nelts = outer_nelts = TREE_OPERAND (type, 1); |
| type = TREE_OPERAND (type, 0); |
| |
| /* Use an incomplete array type to avoid VLA headaches. */ |
| full_type = build_cplus_array_type (type, NULL_TREE); |
| } |
| else |
| full_type = type; |
| |
| true_type = type; |
| |
| code = has_array ? VEC_NEW_EXPR : NEW_EXPR; |
| |
| /* If our base type is an array, then make sure we know how many elements |
| it has. */ |
| while (TREE_CODE (true_type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| { |
| tree this_nelts = array_type_nelts_top (true_type); |
| nelts = cp_build_binary_op (MULT_EXPR, nelts, this_nelts); |
| true_type = TREE_TYPE (true_type); |
| } |
| |
| if (!complete_type_or_else (true_type, exp)) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (true_type) == VOID_TYPE) |
| { |
| error ("invalid type `void' for new"); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| |
| if (abstract_virtuals_error (NULL_TREE, true_type)) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| is_initialized = (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type) || init); |
| if (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (true_type) && !is_initialized) |
| { |
| error ("uninitialized const in `new' of `%#T'", true_type); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| |
| size = size_in_bytes (true_type); |
| if (has_array) |
| size = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, size, convert (sizetype, nelts)); |
| |
| /* Allocate the object. */ |
| if (! placement && TYPE_FOR_JAVA (true_type)) |
| { |
| tree class_addr, alloc_decl; |
| tree class_decl = build_java_class_ref (true_type); |
| tree class_size = size_in_bytes (true_type); |
| static const char alloc_name[] = "_Jv_AllocObject"; |
| use_java_new = 1; |
| if (!get_global_value_if_present (get_identifier (alloc_name), |
| &alloc_decl)) |
| { |
| error ("call to Java constructor with `%s' undefined", alloc_name); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| else if (really_overloaded_fn (alloc_decl)) |
| { |
| error ("`%D' should never be overloaded", alloc_decl); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| alloc_decl = OVL_CURRENT (alloc_decl); |
| class_addr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, jclass_node, class_decl); |
| alloc_call = (build_function_call |
| (alloc_decl, |
| tree_cons (NULL_TREE, class_addr, |
| build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, class_size)))); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| tree fnname; |
| tree fns; |
| |
| fnname = ansi_opname (code); |
| |
| if (!globally_qualified_p |
| && CLASS_TYPE_P (true_type) |
| && (has_array |
| ? TYPE_HAS_ARRAY_NEW_OPERATOR (true_type) |
| : TYPE_HAS_NEW_OPERATOR (true_type))) |
| { |
| /* Use a class-specific operator new. */ |
| /* If a cookie is required, add some extra space. */ |
| if (has_array && TYPE_VEC_NEW_USES_COOKIE (true_type)) |
| { |
| cookie_size = get_cookie_size (true_type); |
| size = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, size, cookie_size); |
| } |
| /* Create the argument list. */ |
| args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, size, placement); |
| /* Do name-lookup to find the appropriate operator. */ |
| fns = lookup_fnfields (true_type, fnname, /*protect=*/2); |
| if (!fns) |
| { |
| /* See PR 15967. This should never happen (and it is |
| fixed correctly in mainline), but on the release branch |
| we prefer this less-intrusive approacch. */ |
| error ("no suitable or ambiguous `%D' found in class `%T'", |
| fnname, true_type); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| if (TREE_CODE (fns) == TREE_LIST) |
| { |
| error ("request for member `%D' is ambiguous", fnname); |
| print_candidates (fns); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| alloc_call = build_new_method_call (build_dummy_object (true_type), |
| fns, args, |
| /*conversion_path=*/NULL_TREE, |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* Use a global operator new. */ |
| /* See if a cookie might be required. */ |
| if (has_array && TYPE_VEC_NEW_USES_COOKIE (true_type)) |
| cookie_size = get_cookie_size (true_type); |
| else |
| cookie_size = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| alloc_call = build_operator_new_call (fnname, placement, |
| &size, &cookie_size); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (alloc_call == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| /* In the simple case, we can stop now. */ |
| pointer_type = build_pointer_type (type); |
| if (!cookie_size && !is_initialized) |
| return build_nop (pointer_type, alloc_call); |
| |
| /* While we're working, use a pointer to the type we've actually |
| allocated. Store the result of the call in a variable so that we |
| can use it more than once. */ |
| full_pointer_type = build_pointer_type (full_type); |
| alloc_expr = get_target_expr (build_nop (full_pointer_type, alloc_call)); |
| alloc_node = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (alloc_expr); |
| |
| /* Strip any COMPOUND_EXPRs from ALLOC_CALL. */ |
| while (TREE_CODE (alloc_call) == COMPOUND_EXPR) |
| alloc_call = TREE_OPERAND (alloc_call, 1); |
| alloc_fn = get_callee_fndecl (alloc_call); |
| my_friendly_assert (alloc_fn != NULL_TREE, 20020325); |
| |
| /* Now, check to see if this function is actually a placement |
| allocation function. This can happen even when PLACEMENT is NULL |
| because we might have something like: |
| |
| struct S { void* operator new (size_t, int i = 0); }; |
| |
| A call to `new S' will get this allocation function, even though |
| there is no explicit placement argument. If there is more than |
| one argument, or there are variable arguments, then this is a |
| placement allocation function. */ |
| placement_allocation_fn_p |
| = (type_num_arguments (TREE_TYPE (alloc_fn)) > 1 |
| || varargs_function_p (alloc_fn)); |
| |
| /* Preevaluate the placement args so that we don't reevaluate them for a |
| placement delete. */ |
| if (placement_allocation_fn_p) |
| { |
| tree inits; |
| stabilize_call (alloc_call, &inits); |
| if (inits) |
| alloc_expr = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (alloc_expr), inits, |
| alloc_expr); |
| } |
| |
| /* unless an allocation function is declared with an empty excep- |
| tion-specification (_except.spec_), throw(), it indicates failure to |
| allocate storage by throwing a bad_alloc exception (clause _except_, |
| _lib.bad.alloc_); it returns a non-null pointer otherwise If the allo- |
| cation function is declared with an empty exception-specification, |
| throw(), it returns null to indicate failure to allocate storage and a |
| non-null pointer otherwise. |
| |
| So check for a null exception spec on the op new we just called. */ |
| |
| nothrow = TYPE_NOTHROW_P (TREE_TYPE (alloc_fn)); |
| check_new = (flag_check_new || nothrow) && ! use_java_new; |
| |
| if (cookie_size) |
| { |
| tree cookie; |
| |
| /* Adjust so we're pointing to the start of the object. */ |
| data_addr = get_target_expr (build (PLUS_EXPR, full_pointer_type, |
| alloc_node, cookie_size)); |
| |
| /* Store the number of bytes allocated so that we can know how |
| many elements to destroy later. We use the last sizeof |
| (size_t) bytes to store the number of elements. */ |
| cookie = build (MINUS_EXPR, build_pointer_type (sizetype), |
| data_addr, size_in_bytes (sizetype)); |
| cookie = build_indirect_ref (cookie, NULL); |
| |
| cookie_expr = build (MODIFY_EXPR, sizetype, cookie, nelts); |
| data_addr = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (data_addr); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| cookie_expr = NULL_TREE; |
| data_addr = alloc_node; |
| } |
| |
| /* Now initialize the allocated object. Note that we preevaluate the |
| initialization expression, apart from the actual constructor call or |
| assignment--we do this because we want to delay the allocation as long |
| as possible in order to minimize the size of the exception region for |
| placement delete. */ |
| if (is_initialized) |
| { |
| bool stable; |
| |
| init_expr = build_indirect_ref (data_addr, NULL); |
| |
| if (init == void_zero_node) |
| init = build_default_init (full_type, nelts); |
| else if (init && has_array) |
| pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids initialization in array new"); |
| |
| if (has_array) |
| { |
| init_expr |
| = build_vec_init (init_expr, |
| cp_build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, outer_nelts, |
| integer_one_node), |
| init, /*from_array=*/0); |
| |
| /* An array initialization is stable because the initialization |
| of each element is a full-expression, so the temporaries don't |
| leak out. */ |
| stable = true; |
| } |
| else if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)) |
| { |
| init_expr = build_special_member_call (init_expr, |
| complete_ctor_identifier, |
| init, TYPE_BINFO (true_type), |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL); |
| stable = stabilize_init (init_expr, &init_preeval_expr); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* We are processing something like `new int (10)', which |
| means allocate an int, and initialize it with 10. */ |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (init) == TREE_LIST) |
| init = build_x_compound_expr_from_list (init, "new initializer"); |
| |
| else if (TREE_CODE (init) == CONSTRUCTOR |
| && TREE_TYPE (init) == NULL_TREE) |
| abort (); |
| |
| init_expr = build_modify_expr (init_expr, INIT_EXPR, init); |
| stable = stabilize_init (init_expr, &init_preeval_expr); |
| } |
| |
| if (init_expr == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| /* If any part of the object initialization terminates by throwing an |
| exception and a suitable deallocation function can be found, the |
| deallocation function is called to free the memory in which the |
| object was being constructed, after which the exception continues |
| to propagate in the context of the new-expression. If no |
| unambiguous matching deallocation function can be found, |
| propagating the exception does not cause the object's memory to be |
| freed. */ |
| if (flag_exceptions && ! use_java_new) |
| { |
| enum tree_code dcode = has_array ? VEC_DELETE_EXPR : DELETE_EXPR; |
| tree cleanup; |
| int flags = (LOOKUP_NORMAL |
| | (globally_qualified_p * LOOKUP_GLOBAL)); |
| |
| /* The Standard is unclear here, but the right thing to do |
| is to use the same method for finding deallocation |
| functions that we use for finding allocation functions. */ |
| flags |= LOOKUP_SPECULATIVELY; |
| |
| cleanup = build_op_delete_call (dcode, alloc_node, size, flags, |
| (placement_allocation_fn_p |
| ? alloc_call : NULL_TREE)); |
| |
| if (!cleanup) |
| /* We're done. */; |
| else if (stable) |
| /* This is much simpler if we were able to preevaluate all of |
| the arguments to the constructor call. */ |
| init_expr = build (TRY_CATCH_EXPR, void_type_node, |
| init_expr, cleanup); |
| else |
| /* Ack! First we allocate the memory. Then we set our sentry |
| variable to true, and expand a cleanup that deletes the |
| memory if sentry is true. Then we run the constructor, and |
| finally clear the sentry. |
| |
| We need to do this because we allocate the space first, so |
| if there are any temporaries with cleanups in the |
| constructor args and we weren't able to preevaluate them, we |
| need this EH region to extend until end of full-expression |
| to preserve nesting. */ |
| { |
| tree end, sentry, begin; |
| |
| begin = get_target_expr (boolean_true_node); |
| CLEANUP_EH_ONLY (begin) = 1; |
| |
| sentry = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (begin); |
| |
| TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (begin) |
| = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, sentry, |
| cleanup, void_zero_node); |
| |
| end = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (sentry), |
| sentry, boolean_false_node); |
| |
| init_expr |
| = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, void_type_node, begin, |
| build (COMPOUND_EXPR, void_type_node, init_expr, |
| end)); |
| } |
| |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| init_expr = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| /* Now build up the return value in reverse order. */ |
| |
| rval = data_addr; |
| |
| if (init_expr) |
| rval = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rval), init_expr, rval); |
| if (cookie_expr) |
| rval = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rval), cookie_expr, rval); |
| |
| if (rval == alloc_node) |
| /* If we don't have an initializer or a cookie, strip the TARGET_EXPR |
| and return the call (which doesn't need to be adjusted). */ |
| rval = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (alloc_expr); |
| else |
| { |
| if (check_new) |
| { |
| tree ifexp = cp_build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, alloc_node, |
| integer_zero_node); |
| rval = build_conditional_expr (ifexp, rval, alloc_node); |
| } |
| |
| /* Perform the allocation before anything else, so that ALLOC_NODE |
| has been initialized before we start using it. */ |
| rval = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rval), alloc_expr, rval); |
| } |
| |
| if (init_preeval_expr) |
| rval = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rval), init_preeval_expr, rval); |
| |
| /* Convert to the final type. */ |
| rval = build_nop (pointer_type, rval); |
| |
| /* A new-expression is never an lvalue. */ |
| if (real_lvalue_p (rval)) |
| rval = build1 (NON_LVALUE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rval), rval); |
| |
| return rval; |
| } |
| |
| static tree |
| build_vec_delete_1 (tree base, tree maxindex, tree type, |
| special_function_kind auto_delete_vec, int use_global_delete) |
| { |
| tree virtual_size; |
| tree ptype = build_pointer_type (type = complete_type (type)); |
| tree size_exp = size_in_bytes (type); |
| |
| /* Temporary variables used by the loop. */ |
| tree tbase, tbase_init; |
| |
| /* This is the body of the loop that implements the deletion of a |
| single element, and moves temp variables to next elements. */ |
| tree body; |
| |
| /* This is the LOOP_EXPR that governs the deletion of the elements. */ |
| tree loop = 0; |
| |
| /* This is the thing that governs what to do after the loop has run. */ |
| tree deallocate_expr = 0; |
| |
| /* This is the BIND_EXPR which holds the outermost iterator of the |
| loop. It is convenient to set this variable up and test it before |
| executing any other code in the loop. |
| This is also the containing expression returned by this function. */ |
| tree controller = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| /* We should only have 1-D arrays here. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| abort (); |
| |
| if (! IS_AGGR_TYPE (type) || TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type)) |
| goto no_destructor; |
| |
| /* The below is short by the cookie size. */ |
| virtual_size = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, size_exp, |
| convert (sizetype, maxindex)); |
| |
| tbase = create_temporary_var (ptype); |
| tbase_init = build_modify_expr (tbase, NOP_EXPR, |
| fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, ptype, |
| base, |
| virtual_size))); |
| DECL_REGISTER (tbase) = 1; |
| controller = build (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, tbase, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); |
| TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (controller) = 1; |
| |
| body = build (EXIT_EXPR, void_type_node, |
| build (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, base, tbase)); |
| body = build_compound_expr |
| (body, build_modify_expr (tbase, NOP_EXPR, |
| build (MINUS_EXPR, ptype, tbase, size_exp))); |
| body = build_compound_expr |
| (body, build_delete (ptype, tbase, sfk_complete_destructor, |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL|LOOKUP_DESTRUCTOR, 1)); |
| |
| loop = build (LOOP_EXPR, void_type_node, body); |
| loop = build_compound_expr (tbase_init, loop); |
| |
| no_destructor: |
| /* If the delete flag is one, or anything else with the low bit set, |
| delete the storage. */ |
| if (auto_delete_vec != sfk_base_destructor) |
| { |
| tree base_tbd; |
| |
| /* The below is short by the cookie size. */ |
| virtual_size = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, size_exp, |
| convert (sizetype, maxindex)); |
| |
| if (! TYPE_VEC_NEW_USES_COOKIE (type)) |
| /* no header */ |
| base_tbd = base; |
| else |
| { |
| tree cookie_size; |
| |
| cookie_size = get_cookie_size (type); |
| base_tbd |
| = cp_convert (ptype, |
| cp_build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, |
| cp_convert (string_type_node, |
| base), |
| cookie_size)); |
| /* True size with header. */ |
| virtual_size = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, virtual_size, cookie_size); |
| } |
| |
| if (auto_delete_vec == sfk_deleting_destructor) |
| deallocate_expr = build_x_delete (base_tbd, |
| 2 | use_global_delete, |
| virtual_size); |
| } |
| |
| body = loop; |
| if (!deallocate_expr) |
| ; |
| else if (!body) |
| body = deallocate_expr; |
| else |
| body = build_compound_expr (body, deallocate_expr); |
| |
| if (!body) |
| body = integer_zero_node; |
| |
| /* Outermost wrapper: If pointer is null, punt. */ |
| body = fold (build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, |
| fold (build (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, base, |
| integer_zero_node)), |
| body, integer_zero_node)); |
| body = build1 (NOP_EXPR, void_type_node, body); |
| |
| if (controller) |
| { |
| TREE_OPERAND (controller, 1) = body; |
| body = controller; |
| } |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (base) == SAVE_EXPR) |
| /* Pre-evaluate the SAVE_EXPR outside of the BIND_EXPR. */ |
| body = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, void_type_node, base, body); |
| |
| return convert_to_void (body, /*implicit=*/NULL); |
| } |
| |
| /* Create an unnamed variable of the indicated TYPE. */ |
| |
| tree |
| create_temporary_var (tree type) |
| { |
| tree decl; |
| |
| decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, NULL_TREE, type); |
| TREE_USED (decl) = 1; |
| DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1; |
| DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = input_location; |
| DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1; |
| DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl; |
| |
| return decl; |
| } |
| |
| /* Create a new temporary variable of the indicated TYPE, initialized |
| to INIT. |
| |
| It is not entered into current_binding_level, because that breaks |
| things when it comes time to do final cleanups (which take place |
| "outside" the binding contour of the function). */ |
| |
| static tree |
| get_temp_regvar (tree type, tree init) |
| { |
| tree decl; |
| |
| decl = create_temporary_var (type); |
| add_decl_stmt (decl); |
| |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_modify_expr (decl, INIT_EXPR, init)); |
| |
| return decl; |
| } |
| |
| /* `build_vec_init' returns tree structure that performs |
| initialization of a vector of aggregate types. |
| |
| BASE is a reference to the vector, of ARRAY_TYPE. |
| MAXINDEX is the maximum index of the array (one less than the |
| number of elements). It is only used if |
| TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (BASE)) == NULL_TREE. |
| INIT is the (possibly NULL) initializer. |
| |
| FROM_ARRAY is 0 if we should init everything with INIT |
| (i.e., every element initialized from INIT). |
| FROM_ARRAY is 1 if we should index into INIT in parallel |
| with initialization of DECL. |
| FROM_ARRAY is 2 if we should index into INIT in parallel, |
| but use assignment instead of initialization. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_vec_init (tree base, tree maxindex, tree init, int from_array) |
| { |
| tree rval; |
| tree base2 = NULL_TREE; |
| tree size; |
| tree itype = NULL_TREE; |
| tree iterator; |
| /* The type of the array. */ |
| tree atype = TREE_TYPE (base); |
| /* The type of an element in the array. */ |
| tree type = TREE_TYPE (atype); |
| /* The type of a pointer to an element in the array. */ |
| tree ptype; |
| tree stmt_expr; |
| tree compound_stmt; |
| int destroy_temps; |
| tree try_block = NULL_TREE; |
| tree try_body = NULL_TREE; |
| int num_initialized_elts = 0; |
| bool is_global; |
| |
| if (TYPE_DOMAIN (atype)) |
| maxindex = array_type_nelts (atype); |
| |
| if (maxindex == NULL_TREE || maxindex == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| if (init |
| && (from_array == 2 |
| ? (!CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_HAS_COMPLEX_ASSIGN_REF (type)) |
| : !TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)) |
| && ((TREE_CODE (init) == CONSTRUCTOR |
| /* Don't do this if the CONSTRUCTOR might contain something |
| that might throw and require us to clean up. */ |
| && (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (init) == NULL_TREE |
| || ! TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (target_type (type)))) |
| || from_array)) |
| { |
| /* Do non-default initialization of POD arrays resulting from |
| brace-enclosed initializers. In this case, digest_init and |
| store_constructor will handle the semantics for us. */ |
| |
| stmt_expr = build (INIT_EXPR, atype, base, init); |
| return stmt_expr; |
| } |
| |
| maxindex = cp_convert (ptrdiff_type_node, maxindex); |
| ptype = build_pointer_type (type); |
| size = size_in_bytes (type); |
| if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (base)) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| base = cp_convert (ptype, decay_conversion (base)); |
| |
| /* The code we are generating looks like: |
| ({ |
| T* t1 = (T*) base; |
| T* rval = t1; |
| ptrdiff_t iterator = maxindex; |
| try { |
| for (; iterator != -1; --iterator) { |
| ... initialize *t1 ... |
| ++t1; |
| } |
| } catch (...) { |
| ... destroy elements that were constructed ... |
| } |
| rval; |
| }) |
| |
| We can omit the try and catch blocks if we know that the |
| initialization will never throw an exception, or if the array |
| elements do not have destructors. We can omit the loop completely if |
| the elements of the array do not have constructors. |
| |
| We actually wrap the entire body of the above in a STMT_EXPR, for |
| tidiness. |
| |
| When copying from array to another, when the array elements have |
| only trivial copy constructors, we should use __builtin_memcpy |
| rather than generating a loop. That way, we could take advantage |
| of whatever cleverness the back-end has for dealing with copies |
| of blocks of memory. */ |
| |
| is_global = begin_init_stmts (&stmt_expr, &compound_stmt); |
| destroy_temps = stmts_are_full_exprs_p (); |
| current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p = 0; |
| rval = get_temp_regvar (ptype, base); |
| base = get_temp_regvar (ptype, rval); |
| iterator = get_temp_regvar (ptrdiff_type_node, maxindex); |
| |
| /* Protect the entire array initialization so that we can destroy |
| the partially constructed array if an exception is thrown. |
| But don't do this if we're assigning. */ |
| if (flag_exceptions && TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type) |
| && from_array != 2) |
| { |
| try_block = begin_try_block (); |
| try_body = begin_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/true); |
| } |
| |
| if (init != NULL_TREE && TREE_CODE (init) == CONSTRUCTOR) |
| { |
| /* Do non-default initialization of non-POD arrays resulting from |
| brace-enclosed initializers. */ |
| |
| tree elts; |
| from_array = 0; |
| |
| for (elts = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (init); elts; elts = TREE_CHAIN (elts)) |
| { |
| tree elt = TREE_VALUE (elts); |
| tree baseref = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, base); |
| |
| num_initialized_elts++; |
| |
| current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p = 1; |
| if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (type) || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_aggr_init (baseref, elt, 0)); |
| else |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_modify_expr (baseref, NOP_EXPR, |
| elt)); |
| current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p = 0; |
| |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_unary_op (PREINCREMENT_EXPR, base, 0)); |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_unary_op (PREDECREMENT_EXPR, iterator, 0)); |
| } |
| |
| /* Clear out INIT so that we don't get confused below. */ |
| init = NULL_TREE; |
| } |
| else if (from_array) |
| { |
| /* If initializing one array from another, initialize element by |
| element. We rely upon the below calls the do argument |
| checking. */ |
| if (init) |
| { |
| base2 = decay_conversion (init); |
| itype = TREE_TYPE (base2); |
| base2 = get_temp_regvar (itype, base2); |
| itype = TREE_TYPE (itype); |
| } |
| else if (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type) |
| && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type) |
| && ! TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (type)) |
| { |
| error ("initializer ends prematurely"); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Now, default-initialize any remaining elements. We don't need to |
| do that if a) the type does not need constructing, or b) we've |
| already initialized all the elements. |
| |
| We do need to keep going if we're copying an array. */ |
| |
| if (from_array |
| || (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type) |
| && ! (host_integerp (maxindex, 0) |
| && (num_initialized_elts |
| == tree_low_cst (maxindex, 0) + 1)))) |
| { |
| /* If the ITERATOR is equal to -1, then we don't have to loop; |
| we've already initialized all the elements. */ |
| tree for_stmt; |
| tree for_body; |
| tree elt_init; |
| |
| for_stmt = begin_for_stmt (); |
| finish_for_init_stmt (for_stmt); |
| finish_for_cond (build (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, |
| iterator, integer_minus_one_node), |
| for_stmt); |
| finish_for_expr (build_unary_op (PREDECREMENT_EXPR, iterator, 0), |
| for_stmt); |
| |
| /* Otherwise, loop through the elements. */ |
| for_body = begin_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/true); |
| |
| if (from_array) |
| { |
| tree to = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, base); |
| tree from; |
| |
| if (base2) |
| from = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, itype, base2); |
| else |
| from = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| if (from_array == 2) |
| elt_init = build_modify_expr (to, NOP_EXPR, from); |
| else if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)) |
| elt_init = build_aggr_init (to, from, 0); |
| else if (from) |
| elt_init = build_modify_expr (to, NOP_EXPR, from); |
| else |
| abort (); |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| { |
| if (init != 0) |
| sorry |
| ("cannot initialize multi-dimensional array with initializer"); |
| elt_init = build_vec_init (build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, base), |
| 0, 0, 0); |
| } |
| else |
| elt_init = build_aggr_init (build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, base), |
| init, 0); |
| |
| current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p = 1; |
| finish_expr_stmt (elt_init); |
| current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p = 0; |
| |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_unary_op (PREINCREMENT_EXPR, base, 0)); |
| if (base2) |
| finish_expr_stmt (build_unary_op (PREINCREMENT_EXPR, base2, 0)); |
| |
| finish_compound_stmt (for_body); |
| finish_for_stmt (for_stmt); |
| } |
| |
| /* Make sure to cleanup any partially constructed elements. */ |
| if (flag_exceptions && TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type) |
| && from_array != 2) |
| { |
| tree e; |
| tree m = cp_build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, maxindex, iterator); |
| |
| /* Flatten multi-dimensional array since build_vec_delete only |
| expects one-dimensional array. */ |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| { |
| m = cp_build_binary_op (MULT_EXPR, m, |
| array_type_nelts_total (type)); |
| type = strip_array_types (type); |
| } |
| |
| finish_compound_stmt (try_body); |
| finish_cleanup_try_block (try_block); |
| e = build_vec_delete_1 (rval, m, type, sfk_base_destructor, |
| /*use_global_delete=*/0); |
| finish_cleanup (e, try_block); |
| } |
| |
| /* The value of the array initialization is the array itself, RVAL |
| is a pointer to the first element. */ |
| finish_stmt_expr_expr (rval); |
| |
| stmt_expr = finish_init_stmts (is_global, stmt_expr, compound_stmt); |
| |
| /* Now convert make the result have the correct type. */ |
| atype = build_pointer_type (atype); |
| stmt_expr = build1 (NOP_EXPR, atype, stmt_expr); |
| stmt_expr = build_indirect_ref (stmt_expr, NULL); |
| |
| current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p = destroy_temps; |
| return stmt_expr; |
| } |
| |
| /* Free up storage of type TYPE, at address ADDR. |
| |
| TYPE is a POINTER_TYPE and can be ptr_type_node for no special type |
| of pointer. |
| |
| VIRTUAL_SIZE is the amount of storage that was allocated, and is |
| used as the second argument to operator delete. It can include |
| things like padding and magic size cookies. It has virtual in it, |
| because if you have a base pointer and you delete through a virtual |
| destructor, it should be the size of the dynamic object, not the |
| static object, see Free Store 12.5 ISO C++. |
| |
| This does not call any destructors. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_x_delete (tree addr, int which_delete, tree virtual_size) |
| { |
| int use_global_delete = which_delete & 1; |
| int use_vec_delete = !!(which_delete & 2); |
| enum tree_code code = use_vec_delete ? VEC_DELETE_EXPR : DELETE_EXPR; |
| int flags = LOOKUP_NORMAL | (use_global_delete * LOOKUP_GLOBAL); |
| |
| return build_op_delete_call (code, addr, virtual_size, flags, NULL_TREE); |
| } |
| |
| /* Call the DTOR_KIND destructor for EXP. FLAGS are as for |
| build_delete. */ |
| |
| static tree |
| build_dtor_call (tree exp, special_function_kind dtor_kind, int flags) |
| { |
| tree name; |
| tree fn; |
| switch (dtor_kind) |
| { |
| case sfk_complete_destructor: |
| name = complete_dtor_identifier; |
| break; |
| |
| case sfk_base_destructor: |
| name = base_dtor_identifier; |
| break; |
| |
| case sfk_deleting_destructor: |
| name = deleting_dtor_identifier; |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| abort (); |
| } |
| |
| exp = convert_from_reference (exp); |
| fn = lookup_fnfields (TREE_TYPE (exp), name, /*protect=*/2); |
| return build_new_method_call (exp, fn, |
| /*args=*/NULL_TREE, |
| /*conversion_path=*/NULL_TREE, |
| flags); |
| } |
| |
| /* Generate a call to a destructor. TYPE is the type to cast ADDR to. |
| ADDR is an expression which yields the store to be destroyed. |
| AUTO_DELETE is the name of the destructor to call, i.e., either |
| sfk_complete_destructor, sfk_base_destructor, or |
| sfk_deleting_destructor. |
| |
| FLAGS is the logical disjunction of zero or more LOOKUP_ |
| flags. See cp-tree.h for more info. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_delete (tree type, tree addr, special_function_kind auto_delete, |
| int flags, int use_global_delete) |
| { |
| tree expr; |
| |
| if (addr == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| /* Can happen when CURRENT_EXCEPTION_OBJECT gets its type |
| set to `error_mark_node' before it gets properly cleaned up. */ |
| if (type == error_mark_node) |
| return error_mark_node; |
| |
| type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type); |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE) |
| { |
| bool complete_p = true; |
| |
| type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (type)); |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| goto handle_array; |
| |
| /* We don't want to warn about delete of void*, only other |
| incomplete types. Deleting other incomplete types |
| invokes undefined behavior, but it is not ill-formed, so |
| compile to something that would even do The Right Thing |
| (TM) should the type have a trivial dtor and no delete |
| operator. */ |
| if (!VOID_TYPE_P (type)) |
| { |
| complete_type (type); |
| if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)) |
| { |
| warning ("possible problem detected in invocation of " |
| "delete operator:"); |
| cxx_incomplete_type_diagnostic (addr, type, 1); |
| inform ("neither the destructor nor the class-specific " |
| "operator delete will be called, even if they are " |
| "declared when the class is defined."); |
| complete_p = false; |
| } |
| } |
| if (VOID_TYPE_P (type) || !complete_p || !IS_AGGR_TYPE (type)) |
| /* Call the builtin operator delete. */ |
| return build_builtin_delete_call (addr); |
| if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (addr)) |
| addr = save_expr (addr); |
| |
| /* Throw away const and volatile on target type of addr. */ |
| addr = convert_force (build_pointer_type (type), addr, 0); |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| { |
| handle_array: |
| |
| if (TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == NULL_TREE) |
| { |
| error ("unknown array size in delete"); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| return build_vec_delete (addr, array_type_nelts (type), |
| auto_delete, use_global_delete); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* Don't check PROTECT here; leave that decision to the |
| destructor. If the destructor is accessible, call it, |
| else report error. */ |
| addr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, addr, 0); |
| if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (addr)) |
| addr = save_expr (addr); |
| |
| addr = convert_force (build_pointer_type (type), addr, 0); |
| } |
| |
| my_friendly_assert (IS_AGGR_TYPE (type), 220); |
| |
| if (TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type)) |
| { |
| if (auto_delete != sfk_deleting_destructor) |
| return void_zero_node; |
| |
| return build_op_delete_call |
| (DELETE_EXPR, addr, cxx_sizeof_nowarn (type), |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL | (use_global_delete * LOOKUP_GLOBAL), |
| NULL_TREE); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| tree do_delete = NULL_TREE; |
| tree ifexp; |
| |
| my_friendly_assert (TYPE_HAS_DESTRUCTOR (type), 20011213); |
| |
| /* For `::delete x', we must not use the deleting destructor |
| since then we would not be sure to get the global `operator |
| delete'. */ |
| if (use_global_delete && auto_delete == sfk_deleting_destructor) |
| { |
| /* We will use ADDR multiple times so we must save it. */ |
| addr = save_expr (addr); |
| /* Delete the object. */ |
| do_delete = build_builtin_delete_call (addr); |
| /* Otherwise, treat this like a complete object destructor |
| call. */ |
| auto_delete = sfk_complete_destructor; |
| } |
| /* If the destructor is non-virtual, there is no deleting |
| variant. Instead, we must explicitly call the appropriate |
| `operator delete' here. */ |
| else if (!DECL_VIRTUAL_P (CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTORS (type)) |
| && auto_delete == sfk_deleting_destructor) |
| { |
| /* We will use ADDR multiple times so we must save it. */ |
| addr = save_expr (addr); |
| /* Build the call. */ |
| do_delete = build_op_delete_call (DELETE_EXPR, |
| addr, |
| cxx_sizeof_nowarn (type), |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL, |
| NULL_TREE); |
| /* Call the complete object destructor. */ |
| auto_delete = sfk_complete_destructor; |
| } |
| else if (auto_delete == sfk_deleting_destructor |
| && TYPE_GETS_REG_DELETE (type)) |
| { |
| /* Make sure we have access to the member op delete, even though |
| we'll actually be calling it from the destructor. */ |
| build_op_delete_call (DELETE_EXPR, addr, cxx_sizeof_nowarn (type), |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL, NULL_TREE); |
| } |
| |
| expr = build_dtor_call (build_indirect_ref (addr, NULL), |
| auto_delete, flags); |
| if (do_delete) |
| expr = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, void_type_node, expr, do_delete); |
| |
| if (flags & LOOKUP_DESTRUCTOR) |
| /* Explicit destructor call; don't check for null pointer. */ |
| ifexp = integer_one_node; |
| else |
| /* Handle deleting a null pointer. */ |
| ifexp = fold (cp_build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, addr, integer_zero_node)); |
| |
| if (ifexp != integer_one_node) |
| expr = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, |
| ifexp, expr, void_zero_node); |
| |
| return expr; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* At the beginning of a destructor, push cleanups that will call the |
| destructors for our base classes and members. |
| |
| Called from begin_destructor_body. */ |
| |
| void |
| push_base_cleanups (void) |
| { |
| tree binfos; |
| int i, n_baseclasses; |
| tree member; |
| tree expr; |
| |
| /* Run destructors for all virtual baseclasses. */ |
| if (TYPE_USES_VIRTUAL_BASECLASSES (current_class_type)) |
| { |
| tree vbases; |
| tree cond = (condition_conversion |
| (build (BIT_AND_EXPR, integer_type_node, |
| current_in_charge_parm, |
| integer_two_node))); |
| |
| vbases = CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES (current_class_type); |
| /* The CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES list is in initialization |
| order, which is also the right order for pushing cleanups. */ |
| for (; vbases; |
| vbases = TREE_CHAIN (vbases)) |
| { |
| tree vbase = TREE_VALUE (vbases); |
| tree base_type = BINFO_TYPE (vbase); |
| |
| if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (base_type)) |
| { |
| expr = build_special_member_call (current_class_ref, |
| base_dtor_identifier, |
| NULL_TREE, |
| vbase, |
| (LOOKUP_NORMAL |
| | LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL)); |
| expr = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, cond, |
| expr, void_zero_node); |
| finish_decl_cleanup (NULL_TREE, expr); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| binfos = BINFO_BASETYPES (TYPE_BINFO (current_class_type)); |
| n_baseclasses = CLASSTYPE_N_BASECLASSES (current_class_type); |
| |
| /* Take care of the remaining baseclasses. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < n_baseclasses; i++) |
| { |
| tree base_binfo = TREE_VEC_ELT (binfos, i); |
| if (TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo)) |
| || TREE_VIA_VIRTUAL (base_binfo)) |
| continue; |
| |
| expr = build_special_member_call (current_class_ref, |
| base_dtor_identifier, |
| NULL_TREE, base_binfo, |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL | LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL); |
| finish_decl_cleanup (NULL_TREE, expr); |
| } |
| |
| for (member = TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type); member; |
| member = TREE_CHAIN (member)) |
| { |
| if (TREE_CODE (member) != FIELD_DECL || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (member)) |
| continue; |
| if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (TREE_TYPE (member))) |
| { |
| tree this_member = (build_class_member_access_expr |
| (current_class_ref, member, |
| /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE, |
| /*preserve_reference=*/false)); |
| tree this_type = TREE_TYPE (member); |
| expr = build_delete (this_type, this_member, |
| sfk_complete_destructor, |
| LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL|LOOKUP_DESTRUCTOR|LOOKUP_NORMAL, |
| 0); |
| finish_decl_cleanup (NULL_TREE, expr); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* For type TYPE, delete the virtual baseclass objects of DECL. */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_vbase_delete (tree type, tree decl) |
| { |
| tree vbases = CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES (type); |
| tree result; |
| tree addr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, decl, 0); |
| |
| my_friendly_assert (addr != error_mark_node, 222); |
| |
| for (result = convert_to_void (integer_zero_node, NULL); |
| vbases; vbases = TREE_CHAIN (vbases)) |
| { |
| tree base_addr = convert_force |
| (build_pointer_type (BINFO_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (vbases))), addr, 0); |
| tree base_delete = build_delete |
| (TREE_TYPE (base_addr), base_addr, sfk_base_destructor, |
| LOOKUP_NORMAL|LOOKUP_DESTRUCTOR, 0); |
| |
| result = build_compound_expr (result, base_delete); |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /* Build a C++ vector delete expression. |
| MAXINDEX is the number of elements to be deleted. |
| ELT_SIZE is the nominal size of each element in the vector. |
| BASE is the expression that should yield the store to be deleted. |
| This function expands (or synthesizes) these calls itself. |
| AUTO_DELETE_VEC says whether the container (vector) should be deallocated. |
| |
| This also calls delete for virtual baseclasses of elements of the vector. |
| |
| Update: MAXINDEX is no longer needed. The size can be extracted from the |
| start of the vector for pointers, and from the type for arrays. We still |
| use MAXINDEX for arrays because it happens to already have one of the |
| values we'd have to extract. (We could use MAXINDEX with pointers to |
| confirm the size, and trap if the numbers differ; not clear that it'd |
| be worth bothering.) */ |
| |
| tree |
| build_vec_delete (tree base, tree maxindex, |
| special_function_kind auto_delete_vec, int use_global_delete) |
| { |
| tree type; |
| tree rval; |
| tree base_init = NULL_TREE; |
| |
| type = TREE_TYPE (base); |
| |
| if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE) |
| { |
| /* Step back one from start of vector, and read dimension. */ |
| tree cookie_addr; |
| |
| if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (base)) |
| { |
| base_init = get_target_expr (base); |
| base = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (base_init); |
| } |
| type = strip_array_types (TREE_TYPE (type)); |
| cookie_addr = build (MINUS_EXPR, |
| build_pointer_type (sizetype), |
| base, |
| TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (sizetype)); |
| maxindex = build_indirect_ref (cookie_addr, NULL); |
| } |
| else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
| { |
| /* Get the total number of things in the array, maxindex is a |
| bad name. */ |
| maxindex = array_type_nelts_total (type); |
| type = strip_array_types (type); |
| base = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, base, 1); |
| if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (base)) |
| { |
| base_init = get_target_expr (base); |
| base = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (base_init); |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| if (base != error_mark_node) |
| error ("type to vector delete is neither pointer or array type"); |
| return error_mark_node; |
| } |
| |
| rval = build_vec_delete_1 (base, maxindex, type, auto_delete_vec, |
| use_global_delete); |
| if (base_init) |
| rval = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rval), base_init, rval); |
| |
| return rval; |
| } |