blob: f205be2823d18291d68ab9638d33e410b6569143 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1997 by Silicon Graphics. All rights reserved.
*
* THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
* OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
*
* Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
* for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
* Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
* provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
* modified is included with the above copyright notice.
*
* Original author: Bill Janssen
* Heavily modified by Hans Boehm and others
*/
/*
* This is incredibly OS specific code for tracking down data sections in
* dynamic libraries. There appears to be no way of doing this quickly
* without groveling through undocumented data structures. We would argue
* that this is a bug in the design of the dlopen interface. THIS CODE
* MAY BREAK IN FUTURE OS RELEASES. If this matters to you, don't hesitate
* to let your vendor know ...
*
* None of this is safe with dlclose and incremental collection.
* But then not much of anything is safe in the presence of dlclose.
*/
#if (defined(__linux__) || defined(__GLIBC__)) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
/* Can't test LINUX, since this must be define before other includes */
# define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif
#if !defined(MACOS) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
# include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#include "private/gc_priv.h"
/* BTL: avoid circular redefinition of dlopen if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */
# if (defined(GC_PTHREADS) || defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS)) \
&& defined(dlopen) && !defined(GC_USE_LD_WRAP)
/* To support threads in Solaris, gc.h interposes on dlopen by */
/* defining "dlopen" to be "GC_dlopen", which is implemented below. */
/* However, both GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap() and GC_dlopen() use the */
/* real system dlopen() in their implementation. We first remove */
/* gc.h's dlopen definition and restore it later, after GC_dlopen(). */
# undef dlopen
# define GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen
# else
# undef GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen
# endif
#if (defined(DYNAMIC_LOADING) || defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)) \
&& !defined(PCR)
#if !defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(IRIX5) && \
!defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && \
!(defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)) && \
!defined(HPUX) && !(defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__)) && \
!defined(RS6000) && !defined(SCO_ELF) && !defined(DGUX) && \
!(defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && \
!(defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && !defined(HURD) && \
!defined(DARWIN)
--> We only know how to find data segments of dynamic libraries for the
--> above. Additional SVR4 variants might not be too
--> hard to add.
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef SUNOS5DL
# include <sys/elf.h>
# include <dlfcn.h>
# include <link.h>
#endif
#ifdef SUNOS4
# include <dlfcn.h>
# include <link.h>
# include <a.out.h>
/* struct link_map field overrides */
# define l_next lm_next
# define l_addr lm_addr
# define l_name lm_name
#endif
#if defined(NETBSD)
# include <machine/elf_machdep.h>
# define ELFSIZE ARCH_ELFSIZE
#endif
#if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \
(defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \
(defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD)
# include <stddef.h>
# include <elf.h>
# include <link.h>
#endif
/* Newer versions of GNU/Linux define this macro. We
* define it similarly for any ELF systems that don't. */
# ifndef ElfW
# if defined(FREEBSD)
# if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32
# define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
# else
# define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
# endif
# else
# ifdef NETBSD
# if ELFSIZE == 32
# define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
# else
# define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
# endif
# else
# if !defined(ELF_CLASS) || ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
# define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
# else
# define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
# endif
# endif
# endif
# endif
/* An user-supplied routine that is called to dtermine if a DSO must
be scanned by the gc. */
static int (*GC_has_static_roots)(const char *, void *, size_t);
/* Register the routine. */
void
GC_register_has_static_roots_callback
(int (*callback)(const char *, void *, size_t))
{
GC_has_static_roots = callback;
}
#if defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
#ifdef LINT
Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC;
#endif
static struct link_map *
GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
{
extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC;
ElfW(Dyn) *dp;
struct r_debug *r;
static struct link_map * cachedResult = 0;
static ElfW(Dyn) *dynStructureAddr = 0;
/* BTL: added to avoid Solaris 5.3 ld.so _DYNAMIC bug */
# ifdef SUNOS53_SHARED_LIB
/* BTL: Avoid the Solaris 5.3 bug that _DYNAMIC isn't being set */
/* up properly in dynamically linked .so's. This means we have */
/* to use its value in the set of original object files loaded */
/* at program startup. */
if( dynStructureAddr == 0 ) {
void* startupSyms = dlopen(0, RTLD_LAZY);
dynStructureAddr = (ElfW(Dyn)*)dlsym(startupSyms, "_DYNAMIC");
}
# else
dynStructureAddr = &_DYNAMIC;
# endif
if( dynStructureAddr == 0) {
return(0);
}
if( cachedResult == 0 ) {
int tag;
for( dp = ((ElfW(Dyn) *)(&_DYNAMIC)); (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) {
if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) {
struct link_map *lm
= ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map;
if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */
break;
}
}
}
return cachedResult;
}
#endif /* SUNOS5DL ... */
/* BTL: added to fix circular dlopen definition if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */
# if defined(GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen)
# define dlopen GC_dlopen
# endif
#if defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
#ifdef LINT
struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
#endif
static struct link_map *
GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
{
extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) {
return(0);
}
return(_DYNAMIC.ld_un.ld_1->ld_loaded);
}
/* Return the address of the ld.so allocated common symbol */
/* with the least address, or 0 if none. */
static ptr_t GC_first_common()
{
ptr_t result = 0;
extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
struct rtc_symb * curr_symbol;
if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) {
return(0);
}
curr_symbol = _DYNAMIC.ldd -> ldd_cp;
for (; curr_symbol != 0; curr_symbol = curr_symbol -> rtc_next) {
if (result == 0
|| (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value) < result) {
result = (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value);
}
}
return(result);
}
#endif /* SUNOS4 ... */
# if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(SUNOS5DL)
/* Add dynamic library data sections to the root set. */
# if !defined(PCR) && !defined(GC_SOLARIS_PTHREADS) && defined(THREADS)
# ifndef SRC_M3
--> fix mutual exclusion with dlopen
# endif /* We assume M3 programs don't call dlopen for now */
# endif
# ifndef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
struct link_map *lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
lm != (struct link_map *) 0; lm = lm->l_next)
{
# ifdef SUNOS4
struct exec *e;
e = (struct exec *) lm->lm_addr;
GC_add_roots_inner(
((char *) (N_DATOFF(*e) + lm->lm_addr)),
((char *) (N_BSSADDR(*e) + e->a_bss + lm->lm_addr)),
TRUE);
# endif
# ifdef SUNOS5DL
ElfW(Ehdr) * e;
ElfW(Phdr) * p;
unsigned long offset;
char * start;
register int i;
e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr;
p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff));
offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr));
for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
switch( p->p_type ) {
case PT_LOAD:
{
if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset;
GC_add_roots_inner(
start,
start + p->p_memsz,
TRUE
);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
# endif
}
# ifdef SUNOS4
{
static ptr_t common_start = 0;
ptr_t common_end;
extern ptr_t GC_find_limit();
if (common_start == 0) common_start = GC_first_common();
if (common_start != 0) {
common_end = GC_find_limit(common_start, TRUE);
GC_add_roots_inner((char *)common_start, (char *)common_end, TRUE);
}
}
# endif
}
# endif /* !USE_PROC ... */
# endif /* SUNOS */
#if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \
(defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \
(defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD)
#ifdef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define MAPS_BUF_SIZE (32*1024)
extern ssize_t GC_repeat_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t count);
/* Repeatedly read until buffer is filled, or EOF is encountered */
/* Defined in os_dep.c. */
char *GC_parse_map_entry(char *buf_ptr, word *start, word *end,
char *prot_buf, unsigned int *maj_dev);
word GC_apply_to_maps(word (*fn)(char *));
/* From os_dep.c */
word GC_register_map_entries(char *maps)
{
char prot_buf[5];
char *buf_ptr = maps;
int count;
word start, end;
unsigned int maj_dev;
word least_ha, greatest_ha;
unsigned i;
word datastart = (word)(DATASTART);
/* Compute heap bounds. FIXME: Should be done by add_to_heap? */
least_ha = (word)(-1);
greatest_ha = 0;
for (i = 0; i < GC_n_heap_sects; ++i) {
word sect_start = (word)GC_heap_sects[i].hs_start;
word sect_end = sect_start + GC_heap_sects[i].hs_bytes;
if (sect_start < least_ha) least_ha = sect_start;
if (sect_end > greatest_ha) greatest_ha = sect_end;
}
if (greatest_ha < (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr)
greatest_ha = (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr;
for (;;) {
buf_ptr = GC_parse_map_entry(buf_ptr, &start, &end, prot_buf, &maj_dev);
if (buf_ptr == NULL) return 1;
if (prot_buf[1] == 'w') {
/* This is a writable mapping. Add it to */
/* the root set unless it is already otherwise */
/* accounted for. */
if (start <= (word)GC_stackbottom && end >= (word)GC_stackbottom) {
/* Stack mapping; discard */
continue;
}
# ifdef THREADS
if (GC_segment_is_thread_stack(start, end)) continue;
# endif
/* We no longer exclude the main data segment. */
if (start < least_ha && end > least_ha) {
end = least_ha;
}
if (start < greatest_ha && end > greatest_ha) {
start = greatest_ha;
}
if (start >= least_ha && end <= greatest_ha) continue;
GC_add_roots_inner((char *)start, (char *)end, TRUE);
}
}
return 1;
}
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
if (!GC_apply_to_maps(GC_register_map_entries))
ABORT("Failed to read /proc for library registration.");
}
/* We now take care of the main data segment ourselves: */
GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
{
return FALSE;
}
# define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
#endif /* USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */
#if !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
/* The following is the preferred way to walk dynamic libraries */
/* For glibc 2.2.4+. Unfortunately, it doesn't work for older */
/* versions. Thanks to Jakub Jelinek for most of the code. */
# if (defined(LINUX) || defined (__GLIBC__)) /* Are others OK here, too? */ \
&& (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ > 2) \
|| (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ == 2 && defined(DT_CONFIG)))
/* We have the header files for a glibc that includes dl_iterate_phdr. */
/* It may still not be available in the library on the target system. */
/* Thus we also treat it as a weak symbol. */
#define HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
static int GC_register_dynlib_callback(info, size, ptr)
struct dl_phdr_info * info;
size_t size;
void * ptr;
{
const ElfW(Phdr) * p;
char * start;
register int i;
/* Make sure struct dl_phdr_info is at least as big as we need. */
if (size < offsetof (struct dl_phdr_info, dlpi_phnum)
+ sizeof (info->dlpi_phnum))
return -1;
p = info->dlpi_phdr;
for( i = 0; i < (int)(info->dlpi_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
switch( p->p_type ) {
case PT_LOAD:
{
if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + info->dlpi_addr;
if (GC_has_static_roots
&& !GC_has_static_roots(info->dlpi_name, start, p->p_memsz))
break;
GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
* (int *)ptr = 1; /* Signal that we were called */
return 0;
}
/* Return TRUE if we succeed, FALSE if dl_iterate_phdr wasn't there. */
#pragma weak dl_iterate_phdr
GC_bool GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()
{
if (dl_iterate_phdr) {
int did_something = 0;
dl_iterate_phdr(GC_register_dynlib_callback, &did_something);
if (!did_something) {
/* dl_iterate_phdr may forget the static data segment in */
/* statically linked executables. */
GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART, (char *)(DATAEND), TRUE);
# if defined(DATASTART2)
GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART2, (char *)(DATAEND2), TRUE);
# endif
}
return TRUE;
} else {
return FALSE;
}
}
/* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
{
return (dl_iterate_phdr == 0);
}
#define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
# else /* !LINUX || version(glibc) < 2.2.4 */
/* Dynamic loading code for Linux running ELF. Somewhat tested on
* Linux/x86, untested but hopefully should work on Linux/Alpha.
* This code was derived from the Solaris/ELF support. Thanks to
* whatever kind soul wrote that. - Patrick Bridges */
/* This doesn't necessarily work in all cases, e.g. with preloaded
* dynamic libraries. */
#if defined(NETBSD)
# include <sys/exec_elf.h>
/* for compatibility with 1.4.x */
# ifndef DT_DEBUG
# define DT_DEBUG 21
# endif
# ifndef PT_LOAD
# define PT_LOAD 1
# endif
# ifndef PF_W
# define PF_W 2
# endif
#else
# include <elf.h>
#endif
#include <link.h>
# endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
# pragma weak _DYNAMIC
#endif
extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC[];
static struct link_map *
GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
{
ElfW(Dyn) *dp;
static struct link_map *cachedResult = 0;
if( _DYNAMIC == 0) {
return(0);
}
if( cachedResult == 0 ) {
int tag;
for( dp = _DYNAMIC; (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) {
/* FIXME: The DT_DEBUG header is not mandated by the */
/* ELF spec. This code appears to be dependent on */
/* idiosynchracies of older GNU tool chains. If this code */
/* fails for you, the real problem is probably that it is */
/* being used at all. You should be getting the */
/* dl_iterate_phdr version. */
if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) {
struct link_map *lm
= ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map;
if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */
break;
}
}
}
return cachedResult;
}
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
struct link_map *lm;
# ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
if (GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()) {
return;
}
# endif
lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
lm != (struct link_map *) 0; lm = lm->l_next)
{
ElfW(Ehdr) * e;
ElfW(Phdr) * p;
unsigned long offset;
char * start;
register int i;
e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr;
p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff));
offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr));
for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
switch( p->p_type ) {
case PT_LOAD:
{
if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset;
GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
}
#endif /* !USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */
#endif /* LINUX */
#if defined(IRIX5) || (defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES) && !defined(LINUX))
#include <sys/procfs.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <elf.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h> /* Only for the following test. */
#ifndef _sigargs
# define IRIX6
#endif
extern void * GC_roots_present();
/* The type is a lie, since the real type doesn't make sense here, */
/* and we only test for NULL. */
/* We use /proc to track down all parts of the address space that are */
/* mapped by the process, and throw out regions we know we shouldn't */
/* worry about. This may also work under other SVR4 variants. */
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
static int fd = -1;
char buf[30];
static prmap_t * addr_map = 0;
static int current_sz = 0; /* Number of records currently in addr_map */
static int needed_sz; /* Required size of addr_map */
register int i;
register long flags;
register ptr_t start;
register ptr_t limit;
ptr_t heap_start = (ptr_t)HEAP_START;
ptr_t heap_end = heap_start;
# ifdef SUNOS5DL
# define MA_PHYS 0
# endif /* SUNOS5DL */
if (fd < 0) {
sprintf(buf, "/proc/%d", getpid());
/* The above generates a lint complaint, since pid_t varies. */
/* It's unclear how to improve this. */
fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
ABORT("/proc open failed");
}
}
if (ioctl(fd, PIOCNMAP, &needed_sz) < 0) {
GC_err_printf2("fd = %d, errno = %d\n", fd, errno);
ABORT("/proc PIOCNMAP ioctl failed");
}
if (needed_sz >= current_sz) {
current_sz = needed_sz * 2 + 1;
/* Expansion, plus room for 0 record */
addr_map = (prmap_t *)GC_scratch_alloc((word)
(current_sz * sizeof(prmap_t)));
}
if (ioctl(fd, PIOCMAP, addr_map) < 0) {
GC_err_printf4("fd = %d, errno = %d, needed_sz = %d, addr_map = 0x%X\n",
fd, errno, needed_sz, addr_map);
ABORT("/proc PIOCMAP ioctl failed");
};
if (GC_n_heap_sects > 0) {
heap_end = GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_start
+ GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_bytes;
if (heap_end < GC_scratch_last_end_ptr) heap_end = GC_scratch_last_end_ptr;
}
for (i = 0; i < needed_sz; i++) {
flags = addr_map[i].pr_mflags;
if ((flags & (MA_BREAK | MA_STACK | MA_PHYS
| MA_FETCHOP | MA_NOTCACHED)) != 0) goto irrelevant;
if ((flags & (MA_READ | MA_WRITE)) != (MA_READ | MA_WRITE))
goto irrelevant;
/* The latter test is empirically useless in very old Irix */
/* versions. Other than the */
/* main data and stack segments, everything appears to be */
/* mapped readable, writable, executable, and shared(!!). */
/* This makes no sense to me. - HB */
start = (ptr_t)(addr_map[i].pr_vaddr);
if (GC_roots_present(start)) goto irrelevant;
if (start < heap_end && start >= heap_start)
goto irrelevant;
# ifdef MMAP_STACKS
if (GC_is_thread_stack(start)) goto irrelevant;
# endif /* MMAP_STACKS */
limit = start + addr_map[i].pr_size;
/* The following seemed to be necessary for very old versions */
/* of Irix, but it has been reported to discard relevant */
/* segments under Irix 6.5. */
# ifndef IRIX6
if (addr_map[i].pr_off == 0 && strncmp(start, ELFMAG, 4) == 0) {
/* Discard text segments, i.e. 0-offset mappings against */
/* executable files which appear to have ELF headers. */
caddr_t arg;
int obj;
# define MAP_IRR_SZ 10
static ptr_t map_irr[MAP_IRR_SZ];
/* Known irrelevant map entries */
static int n_irr = 0;
struct stat buf;
register int i;
for (i = 0; i < n_irr; i++) {
if (map_irr[i] == start) goto irrelevant;
}
arg = (caddr_t)start;
obj = ioctl(fd, PIOCOPENM, &arg);
if (obj >= 0) {
fstat(obj, &buf);
close(obj);
if ((buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0) {
if (n_irr < MAP_IRR_SZ) {
map_irr[n_irr++] = start;
}
goto irrelevant;
}
}
}
# endif /* !IRIX6 */
GC_add_roots_inner(start, limit, TRUE);
irrelevant: ;
}
/* Dont keep cached descriptor, for now. Some kernels don't like us */
/* to keep a /proc file descriptor around during kill -9. */
if (close(fd) < 0) ABORT("Couldnt close /proc file");
fd = -1;
}
# endif /* USE_PROC || IRIX5 */
# if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)
# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# define NOSERVICE
# include <windows.h>
# include <stdlib.h>
/* We traverse the entire address space and register all segments */
/* that could possibly have been written to. */
extern GC_bool GC_is_heap_base (ptr_t p);
# ifdef GC_WIN32_THREADS
extern void GC_get_next_stack(char *start, char **lo, char **hi);
void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit)
{
char * curr_base = base;
char * next_stack_lo;
char * next_stack_hi;
if (base == limit) return;
for(;;) {
GC_get_next_stack(curr_base, &next_stack_lo, &next_stack_hi);
if (next_stack_lo >= limit) break;
GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, next_stack_lo, TRUE);
curr_base = next_stack_hi;
}
if (curr_base < limit) GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, limit, TRUE);
}
# else
void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit)
{
char dummy;
char * stack_top
= (char *) ((word)(&dummy) & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1));
if (base == limit) return;
if (limit > stack_top && base < GC_stackbottom) {
/* Part of the stack; ignore it. */
return;
}
GC_add_roots_inner(base, limit, TRUE);
}
# endif
# ifdef MSWINCE
/* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
{
return FALSE;
}
# else /* win32 */
extern GC_bool GC_no_win32_dlls;
GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
{
return GC_no_win32_dlls;
}
# endif /* win32 */
# define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
/* The frame buffer testing code is dead in this version. */
/* We leave it here temporarily in case the switch to just */
/* testing for MEM_IMAGE sections causes un expected */
/* problems. */
GC_bool GC_warn_fb = TRUE; /* Warn about traced likely */
/* graphics memory. */
GC_bool GC_disallow_ignore_fb = FALSE;
int GC_ignore_fb_mb; /* Ignore mappings bigger than the */
/* specified number of MB. */
GC_bool GC_ignore_fb = FALSE; /* Enable frame buffer */
/* checking. */
/* Issue warning if tracing apparent framebuffer. */
/* This limits us to one warning, and it's a back door to */
/* disable that. */
/* Should [start, start+len) be treated as a frame buffer */
/* and ignored? */
/* Unfortunately, we currently are not quite sure how to tell */
/* this automatically, and rely largely on user input. */
/* We expect that any mapping with type MEM_MAPPED (which */
/* apparently excludes library data sections) can be safely */
/* ignored. But we're too chicken to do that in this */
/* version. */
/* Based on a very limited sample, it appears that: */
/* - Frame buffer mappings appear as mappings of large */
/* length, usually a bit less than a power of two. */
/* - The definition of "a bit less" in the above cannot */
/* be made more precise. */
/* - Have a starting address at best 64K aligned. */
/* - Have type == MEM_MAPPED. */
static GC_bool is_frame_buffer(ptr_t start, size_t len, DWORD tp)
{
static GC_bool initialized = FALSE;
# define MB (1024*1024)
# define DEFAULT_FB_MB 15
# define MIN_FB_MB 3
if (GC_disallow_ignore_fb || tp != MEM_MAPPED) return FALSE;
if (!initialized) {
char * ignore_fb_string = GETENV("GC_IGNORE_FB");
if (0 != ignore_fb_string) {
while (*ignore_fb_string == ' ' || *ignore_fb_string == '\t')
++ignore_fb_string;
if (*ignore_fb_string == '\0') {
GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB;
} else {
GC_ignore_fb_mb = atoi(ignore_fb_string);
if (GC_ignore_fb_mb < MIN_FB_MB) {
WARN("Bad GC_IGNORE_FB value. Using %ld\n", DEFAULT_FB_MB);
GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB;
}
}
GC_ignore_fb = TRUE;
} else {
GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB; /* For warning */
}
initialized = TRUE;
}
if (len >= ((size_t)GC_ignore_fb_mb << 20)) {
if (GC_ignore_fb) {
return TRUE;
} else {
if (GC_warn_fb) {
WARN("Possible frame buffer mapping at 0x%lx: \n"
"\tConsider setting GC_IGNORE_FB to improve performance.\n",
start);
GC_warn_fb = FALSE;
}
return FALSE;
}
} else {
return FALSE;
}
}
# ifdef DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY
void GC_dump_meminfo(MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION *buf)
{
GC_printf4("BaseAddress = %lx, AllocationBase = %lx, RegionSize = %lx(%lu)\n",
buf -> BaseAddress, buf -> AllocationBase, buf -> RegionSize,
buf -> RegionSize);
GC_printf4("\tAllocationProtect = %lx, State = %lx, Protect = %lx, "
"Type = %lx\n",
buf -> AllocationProtect, buf -> State, buf -> Protect,
buf -> Type);
}
# endif /* DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY */
extern GC_bool GC_wnt; /* Is Windows NT derivative. */
/* Defined and set in os_dep.c. */
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION buf;
DWORD result;
DWORD protect;
LPVOID p;
char * base;
char * limit, * new_limit;
# ifdef MSWIN32
if (GC_no_win32_dlls) return;
# endif
base = limit = p = GC_sysinfo.lpMinimumApplicationAddress;
# if defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE_EMULATION)
/* Only the first 32 MB of address space belongs to the current process */
while (p < (LPVOID)0x02000000) {
result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf));
if (result == 0) {
/* Page is free; advance to the next possible allocation base */
new_limit = (char *)
(((DWORD) p + GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity)
& ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1));
} else
# else
while (p < GC_sysinfo.lpMaximumApplicationAddress) {
result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf));
# endif
{
if (result != sizeof(buf)) {
ABORT("Weird VirtualQuery result");
}
new_limit = (char *)p + buf.RegionSize;
protect = buf.Protect;
if (buf.State == MEM_COMMIT
&& (protect == PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE
|| protect == PAGE_READWRITE)
&& !GC_is_heap_base(buf.AllocationBase)
/* This used to check for
* !is_frame_buffer(p, buf.RegionSize, buf.Type)
* instead of just checking for MEM_IMAGE.
* If something breaks, change it back. */
/* There is some evidence that we cannot always
* ignore MEM_PRIVATE sections under Windows ME
* and predecessors. Hence we now also check for
* that case. */
&& (buf.Type == MEM_IMAGE ||
!GC_wnt && buf.Type == MEM_PRIVATE)) {
# ifdef DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY
GC_dump_meminfo(&buf);
# endif
if ((char *)p != limit) {
GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit);
base = p;
}
limit = new_limit;
}
}
if (p > (LPVOID)new_limit /* overflow */) break;
p = (LPVOID)new_limit;
}
GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit);
}
#endif /* MSWIN32 || MSWINCE */
#if defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)
#include <loader.h>
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
int status;
ldr_process_t mypid;
/* module */
ldr_module_t moduleid = LDR_NULL_MODULE;
ldr_module_info_t moduleinfo;
size_t moduleinfosize = sizeof(moduleinfo);
size_t modulereturnsize;
/* region */
ldr_region_t region;
ldr_region_info_t regioninfo;
size_t regioninfosize = sizeof(regioninfo);
size_t regionreturnsize;
/* Obtain id of this process */
mypid = ldr_my_process();
/* For each module */
while (TRUE) {
/* Get the next (first) module */
status = ldr_next_module(mypid, &moduleid);
/* Any more modules? */
if (moduleid == LDR_NULL_MODULE)
break; /* No more modules */
/* Check status AFTER checking moduleid because */
/* of a bug in the non-shared ldr_next_module stub */
if (status != 0 ) {
GC_printf1("dynamic_load: status = %ld\n", (long)status);
{
extern char *sys_errlist[];
extern int sys_nerr;
extern int errno;
if (errno <= sys_nerr) {
GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long)sys_errlist[errno]);
} else {
GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long)errno);
}
}
ABORT("ldr_next_module failed");
}
/* Get the module information */
status = ldr_inq_module(mypid, moduleid, &moduleinfo,
moduleinfosize, &modulereturnsize);
if (status != 0 )
ABORT("ldr_inq_module failed");
/* is module for the main program (i.e. nonshared portion)? */
if (moduleinfo.lmi_flags & LDR_MAIN)
continue; /* skip the main module */
# ifdef VERBOSE
GC_printf("---Module---\n");
GC_printf("Module ID = %16ld\n", moduleinfo.lmi_modid);
GC_printf("Count of regions = %16d\n", moduleinfo.lmi_nregion);
GC_printf("flags for module = %16lx\n", moduleinfo.lmi_flags);
GC_printf("pathname of module = \"%s\"\n", moduleinfo.lmi_name);
# endif
/* For each region in this module */
for (region = 0; region < moduleinfo.lmi_nregion; region++) {
/* Get the region information */
status = ldr_inq_region(mypid, moduleid, region, &regioninfo,
regioninfosize, &regionreturnsize);
if (status != 0 )
ABORT("ldr_inq_region failed");
/* only process writable (data) regions */
if (! (regioninfo.lri_prot & LDR_W))
continue;
# ifdef VERBOSE
GC_printf("--- Region ---\n");
GC_printf("Region number = %16ld\n",
regioninfo.lri_region_no);
GC_printf("Protection flags = %016x\n", regioninfo.lri_prot);
GC_printf("Virtual address = %16p\n", regioninfo.lri_vaddr);
GC_printf("Mapped address = %16p\n", regioninfo.lri_mapaddr);
GC_printf("Region size = %16ld\n", regioninfo.lri_size);
GC_printf("Region name = \"%s\"\n", regioninfo.lri_name);
# endif
/* register region as a garbage collection root */
GC_add_roots_inner (
(char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr,
(char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr + regioninfo.lri_size,
TRUE);
}
}
}
#endif
#if defined(HPUX)
#include <errno.h>
#include <dl.h>
extern int errno;
extern char *sys_errlist[];
extern int sys_nerr;
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
int status;
int index = 1; /* Ordinal position in shared library search list */
struct shl_descriptor *shl_desc; /* Shared library info, see dl.h */
/* For each dynamic library loaded */
while (TRUE) {
/* Get info about next shared library */
status = shl_get(index, &shl_desc);
/* Check if this is the end of the list or if some error occured */
if (status != 0) {
# ifdef GC_HPUX_THREADS
/* I've seen errno values of 0. The man page is not clear */
/* as to whether errno should get set on a -1 return. */
break;
# else
if (errno == EINVAL) {
break; /* Moved past end of shared library list --> finished */
} else {
if (errno <= sys_nerr) {
GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long) sys_errlist[errno]);
} else {
GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long) errno);
}
ABORT("shl_get failed");
}
# endif
}
# ifdef VERBOSE
GC_printf0("---Shared library---\n");
GC_printf1("\tfilename = \"%s\"\n", shl_desc->filename);
GC_printf1("\tindex = %d\n", index);
GC_printf1("\thandle = %08x\n",
(unsigned long) shl_desc->handle);
GC_printf1("\ttext seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->tstart);
GC_printf1("\ttext seg. end = %08x\n", shl_desc->tend);
GC_printf1("\tdata seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->dstart);
GC_printf1("\tdata seg. end = %08x\n", shl_desc->dend);
GC_printf1("\tref. count = %lu\n", shl_desc->ref_count);
# endif
/* register shared library's data segment as a garbage collection root */
GC_add_roots_inner((char *) shl_desc->dstart,
(char *) shl_desc->dend, TRUE);
index++;
}
}
#endif /* HPUX */
#ifdef RS6000
#pragma alloca
#include <sys/ldr.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
int len;
char *ldibuf;
int ldibuflen;
struct ld_info *ldi;
ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen = 8192);
while ( (len = loadquery(L_GETINFO,ldibuf,ldibuflen)) < 0) {
if (errno != ENOMEM) {
ABORT("loadquery failed");
}
ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen *= 2);
}
ldi = (struct ld_info *)ldibuf;
while (ldi) {
len = ldi->ldinfo_next;
GC_add_roots_inner(
ldi->ldinfo_dataorg,
(ptr_t)(unsigned long)ldi->ldinfo_dataorg
+ ldi->ldinfo_datasize,
TRUE);
ldi = len ? (struct ld_info *)((char *)ldi + len) : 0;
}
}
#endif /* RS6000 */
#ifdef DARWIN
/* __private_extern__ hack required for pre-3.4 gcc versions. */
#ifndef __private_extern__
# define __private_extern__ extern
# include <mach-o/dyld.h>
# undef __private_extern__
#else
# include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#endif
#include <mach-o/getsect.h>
/*#define DARWIN_DEBUG*/
const static struct {
const char *seg;
const char *sect;
} GC_dyld_sections[] = {
{ SEG_DATA, SECT_DATA },
{ SEG_DATA, SECT_BSS },
{ SEG_DATA, SECT_COMMON }
};
#ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
static const char *GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(const struct GC_MACH_HEADER *hdr) {
unsigned long i,c;
c = _dyld_image_count();
for(i=0;i<c;i++) if(_dyld_get_image_header(i) == hdr)
return _dyld_get_image_name(i);
return NULL;
}
#endif
/* This should never be called by a thread holding the lock */
static void GC_dyld_image_add(const struct GC_MACH_HEADER *hdr, intptr_t slide)
{
unsigned long start,end,i;
const struct GC_MACH_SECTION *sec;
if (GC_no_dls) return;
for(i=0;i<sizeof(GC_dyld_sections)/sizeof(GC_dyld_sections[0]);i++) {
sec = GC_GETSECTBYNAME (hdr, GC_dyld_sections[i].seg,
GC_dyld_sections[i].sect);
if(sec == NULL || sec->size == 0) continue;
start = slide + sec->addr;
end = start + sec->size;
# ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
GC_printf4("Adding section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image %s\n",
start,end,sec->size,GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(hdr));
# endif
GC_add_roots((char*)start,(char*)end);
}
# ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
GC_print_static_roots();
# endif
}
/* This should never be called by a thread holding the lock */
static void GC_dyld_image_remove(const struct GC_MACH_HEADER *hdr,
intptr_t slide) {
unsigned long start,end,i;
const struct GC_MACH_SECTION *sec;
for(i=0;i<sizeof(GC_dyld_sections)/sizeof(GC_dyld_sections[0]);i++) {
sec = GC_GETSECTBYNAME (hdr, GC_dyld_sections[i].seg,
GC_dyld_sections[i].sect);
if(sec == NULL || sec->size == 0) continue;
start = slide + sec->addr;
end = start + sec->size;
# ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
GC_printf4("Removing section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image %s\n",
start,end,sec->size,GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(hdr));
# endif
GC_remove_roots((char*)start,(char*)end);
}
# ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
GC_print_static_roots();
# endif
}
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() {
/* Currently does nothing. The callbacks are setup by GC_init_dyld()
The dyld library takes it from there. */
}
/* The _dyld_* functions have an internal lock so no _dyld functions
can be called while the world is stopped without the risk of a deadlock.
Because of this we MUST setup callbacks BEFORE we ever stop the world.
This should be called BEFORE any thread in created and WITHOUT the
allocation lock held. */
void GC_init_dyld() {
static GC_bool initialized = FALSE;
char *bind_fully_env = NULL;
if(initialized) return;
# ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
GC_printf0("Registering dyld callbacks...\n");
# endif
/* Apple's Documentation:
When you call _dyld_register_func_for_add_image, the dynamic linker runtime
calls the specified callback (func) once for each of the images that is
currently loaded into the program. When a new image is added to the program,
your callback is called again with the mach_header for the new image, and the
virtual memory slide amount of the new image.
This WILL properly register already linked libraries and libraries
linked in the future
*/
_dyld_register_func_for_add_image(GC_dyld_image_add);
_dyld_register_func_for_remove_image(GC_dyld_image_remove);
/* Set this early to avoid reentrancy issues. */
initialized = TRUE;
bind_fully_env = getenv("DYLD_BIND_AT_LAUNCH");
if (bind_fully_env == NULL) {
# ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
GC_printf0("Forcing full bind of GC code...\n");
# endif
if(!_dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_address((unsigned long*)GC_malloc))
GC_abort("_dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_address failed");
}
}
#define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
{
/* Already done through dyld callbacks */
return FALSE;
}
#endif /* DARWIN */
#else /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */
#ifdef PCR
# include "il/PCR_IL.h"
# include "th/PCR_ThCtl.h"
# include "mm/PCR_MM.h"
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
{
/* Add new static data areas of dynamically loaded modules. */
{
PCR_IL_LoadedFile * p = PCR_IL_GetLastLoadedFile();
PCR_IL_LoadedSegment * q;
/* Skip uncommited files */
while (p != NIL && !(p -> lf_commitPoint)) {
/* The loading of this file has not yet been committed */
/* Hence its description could be inconsistent. */
/* Furthermore, it hasn't yet been run. Hence its data */
/* segments can't possibly reference heap allocated */
/* objects. */
p = p -> lf_prev;
}
for (; p != NIL; p = p -> lf_prev) {
for (q = p -> lf_ls; q != NIL; q = q -> ls_next) {
if ((q -> ls_flags & PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_MASK)
== PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_on) {
GC_add_roots_inner
((char *)(q -> ls_addr),
(char *)(q -> ls_addr) + q -> ls_bytes,
TRUE);
}
}
}
}
}
#else /* !PCR */
void GC_register_dynamic_libraries(){}
int GC_no_dynamic_loading;
#endif /* !PCR */
#endif /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */
#ifndef HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
/* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
{
return TRUE;
}
#endif /* HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA */