| /* NamingManager.java -- Creates contexts and objects |
| Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
| 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| |
| This file is part of GNU Classpath. |
| |
| GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
| any later version. |
| |
| GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
| WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
| Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA |
| 02110-1301 USA. |
| |
| Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is |
| making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and |
| conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole |
| combination. |
| |
| As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you |
| permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an |
| executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent |
| modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under |
| terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked |
| independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that |
| module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from |
| or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend |
| this exception to your version of the library, but you are not |
| obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this |
| exception statement from your version. */ |
| |
| |
| package javax.naming.spi; |
| |
| // import gnu.classpath.VMStackWalker; |
| |
| import java.util.Enumeration; |
| import java.util.Hashtable; |
| import java.util.StringTokenizer; |
| |
| import javax.naming.CannotProceedException; |
| import javax.naming.Context; |
| import javax.naming.Name; |
| import javax.naming.NamingException; |
| import javax.naming.NoInitialContextException; |
| import javax.naming.RefAddr; |
| import javax.naming.Reference; |
| import javax.naming.Referenceable; |
| import javax.naming.StringRefAddr; |
| |
| /** |
| * Contains methods for creating contexts and objects referred to by |
| * location information. The location is specified in the scope of the |
| * certain naming or directory service. This class only contais static |
| * methods and cannot be instantiated. |
| */ |
| public class NamingManager |
| { |
| /** |
| * The environment property into which getContinuationContext() stores the |
| * value of the CannotProceedException parameter. The value of this field |
| * is <i>java.naming.spi.CannotProceedException<i>. |
| */ |
| public static final String CPE = "java.naming.spi.CannotProceedException"; |
| |
| private static InitialContextFactoryBuilder icfb; |
| |
| // Package private so DirectoryManager can access it. |
| static ObjectFactoryBuilder ofb; |
| |
| // This class cannot be instantiated. |
| NamingManager () |
| { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Checks if the initial context factory builder has been set. |
| * |
| * @return true if the builder has been set |
| * |
| * @see #setInitialContextFactoryBuilder(InitialContextFactoryBuilder) |
| */ |
| public static boolean hasInitialContextFactoryBuilder () |
| { |
| return icfb != null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates the initial context. If the initial object factory builder has |
| * been set with {@link #setObjectFactoryBuilder(ObjectFactoryBuilder)}, |
| * the work is delegated to this builder. Otherwise, the method searches |
| * for the property Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY first in the passed |
| * table and then in the system properties. The value of this property is |
| * uses as a class name to install the context factory. The corresponding |
| * class must exist, be public and have the public parameterless constructor. |
| * |
| * @param environment the properties, used to create the context. |
| * |
| * @return the created context |
| * |
| * @throws NoInitialContextException if the initial builder is not set, |
| * the property Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY is missing of the |
| * class, named by this property, cannot be instantiated. |
| * @throws NamingException if throws by the context factory |
| */ |
| public static Context getInitialContext (Hashtable environment) |
| throws NamingException |
| { |
| InitialContextFactory icf = null; |
| |
| if (icfb != null) |
| icf = icfb.createInitialContextFactory(environment); |
| else |
| { |
| String java_naming_factory_initial = null; |
| if (environment != null) |
| java_naming_factory_initial |
| = (String) environment.get (Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY); |
| if (java_naming_factory_initial == null) |
| java_naming_factory_initial = |
| System.getProperty (Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY); |
| if (java_naming_factory_initial == null) |
| throw new |
| NoInitialContextException ("Can't find property: " |
| + Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY); |
| |
| try |
| { |
| icf = (InitialContextFactory)Class.forName |
| (java_naming_factory_initial, true, |
| Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()) |
| .newInstance (); |
| } |
| catch (Exception exception) |
| { |
| NoInitialContextException e |
| = new NoInitialContextException |
| ("Can't load InitialContextFactory class: " |
| + java_naming_factory_initial); |
| e.setRootCause(exception); |
| throw e; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return icf.getInitialContext (environment); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p> |
| * Creates the URL context for the given URL scheme id. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * The class name of the factory that creates the context has the naming |
| * pattern scheme-idURLContextFactory. For instance, the factory for the "ftp" |
| * sheme should be named "ftpURLContextFactory". |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * The Context.URL_PKG_PREFIXES environment property contains the |
| * colon-separated list of the possible package prefixes. The package name is |
| * constructed concatenating the package prefix with the scheme id. This |
| * property is searched in the passed <i>environment</i> parameter and later |
| * in the system properties. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * If the factory class cannot be found in the specified packages, system will |
| * try to use the default internal factory for the given scheme. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * After the factory is instantiated, its method |
| * {@link ObjectFactory#getObjectInstance(Object, Name, Context, Hashtable)} |
| * is called to create and return the object instance. |
| * |
| * @param refInfo passed to the factory |
| * @param name passed to the factory |
| * @param nameCtx passed to the factory |
| * @param scheme the url scheme that must be supported by the given context |
| * @param environment the properties for creating the factory and context (may |
| * be null) |
| * @return the created context |
| * @throws NamingException if thrown by the factory when creating the context. |
| */ |
| static Context getURLContext(Object refInfo, Name name, Context nameCtx, |
| String scheme, Hashtable environment) |
| throws NamingException |
| { |
| // Specified as the default in the docs. Unclear if this is |
| // right for us. |
| String defaultPrefix = "com.sun.jndi.url"; |
| |
| StringBuffer allPrefixes = new StringBuffer(); |
| |
| String prefixes; |
| if (environment != null) |
| { |
| prefixes = (String) environment.get(Context.URL_PKG_PREFIXES); |
| if (prefixes != null) |
| allPrefixes.append(prefixes); |
| } |
| |
| prefixes = System.getProperty(Context.URL_PKG_PREFIXES); |
| if (prefixes != null) |
| { |
| if (allPrefixes.length() > 0) |
| allPrefixes.append(':'); |
| allPrefixes.append(prefixes); |
| } |
| |
| if (allPrefixes.length() > 0) |
| allPrefixes.append(':'); |
| allPrefixes.append(defaultPrefix); |
| |
| scheme = scheme + "." + scheme + "URLContextFactory"; |
| |
| StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(allPrefixes.toString(), ":"); |
| while (tokens.hasMoreTokens()) |
| { |
| String aTry = tokens.nextToken(); |
| try |
| { |
| String tryClass = aTry + "." + scheme; |
| Class factoryClass = forName(tryClass); |
| if (factoryClass != null) |
| { |
| ObjectFactory factory = (ObjectFactory) factoryClass.newInstance(); |
| Object obj = factory.getObjectInstance(refInfo, name, nameCtx, |
| environment); |
| Context ctx = (Context) obj; |
| if (ctx != null) |
| return ctx; |
| } |
| } |
| catch (ClassNotFoundException _1) |
| { |
| // Ignore it. |
| } |
| catch (ClassCastException _2) |
| { |
| // This means that the class we found was not an |
| // ObjectFactory or that the factory returned something |
| // which was not a Context. |
| } |
| catch (InstantiationException _3) |
| { |
| // If we couldn't instantiate the factory we might get |
| // this. |
| } |
| catch (IllegalAccessException _4) |
| { |
| // Another possibility when instantiating. |
| } |
| catch (NamingException _5) |
| { |
| throw _5; |
| } |
| catch (Exception _6) |
| { |
| // Anything from getObjectInstance. |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Load the class with the given name. This method tries to use the context |
| * class loader first. If this fails, it searches for the suitable class |
| * loader in the caller stack trace. This method is a central point where all |
| * requests to find a class by name are delegated. |
| */ |
| static Class forName(String className) |
| { |
| try |
| { |
| return Class.forName(className, true, |
| Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); |
| } |
| catch (ClassNotFoundException nex) |
| { |
| /** |
| * Returns the first user defined class loader on the call stack, or |
| * null when no non-null class loader was found. |
| Class[] ctx = VMStackWalker.getClassContext(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < ctx.length; i++) |
| { |
| // Since we live in a class loaded by the bootstrap |
| // class loader, getClassLoader is safe to call without |
| // needing to be wrapped in a privileged action. |
| ClassLoader cl = ctx[i].getClassLoader(); |
| try |
| { |
| if (cl != null) |
| return Class.forName(className, true, cl); |
| } |
| catch (ClassNotFoundException nex2) |
| { |
| // Try next. |
| } |
| } |
| */ |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * <p> |
| * Creates the URL context for the given URL scheme id. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * The class name of the factory that creates the context has the naming |
| * pattern scheme-idURLContextFactory. For instance, the factory for the "ftp" |
| * sheme should be named "ftpURLContextFactory". The Context.URL_PKG_PREFIXES |
| * environment property contains the colon-separated list of the possible |
| * package prefixes. The package name is constructed concatenating the package |
| * prefix with the scheme id. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * If the factory class cannot be found in the specified packages, system will |
| * try to use the default internal factory for the given scheme. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * After the factory is instantiated, its method |
| * {@link ObjectFactory#getObjectInstance(Object, Name, Context, Hashtable)} |
| * is called to create and return the object instance. |
| * |
| * @param scheme the url scheme that must be supported by the given context |
| * @param environment the properties for creating the factory and context (may |
| * be null) |
| * @return the created context |
| * @throws NamingException if thrown by the factory when creating the context. |
| */ |
| public static Context getURLContext (String scheme, |
| Hashtable environment) |
| throws NamingException |
| { |
| return getURLContext (null, null, null, scheme, environment); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the initial object factory builder. |
| * |
| * @param builder the builder to set |
| * |
| * @throws SecurityException if the builder cannot be installed due |
| * security restrictions. |
| * @throws NamingException if the builder cannot be installed due other |
| * reasons |
| * @throws IllegalStateException if setting the builder repeatedly |
| */ |
| public static void setObjectFactoryBuilder (ObjectFactoryBuilder builder) |
| throws NamingException |
| { |
| SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager (); |
| if (sm != null) |
| sm.checkSetFactory (); |
| // Once the builder is installed it cannot be replaced. |
| if (ofb != null) |
| throw new IllegalStateException ("object factory builder already installed"); |
| if (builder != null) |
| ofb = builder; |
| } |
| |
| static StringTokenizer getPlusPath (String property, Hashtable env, |
| Context nameCtx) |
| throws NamingException |
| { |
| String path = (String) env.get (property); |
| if (nameCtx == null) |
| nameCtx = getInitialContext (env); |
| String path2 = (String) nameCtx.getEnvironment ().get (property); |
| if (path == null) |
| path = path2; |
| else if (path2 != null) |
| path += ":" + path2; |
| return new StringTokenizer (path != null ? path : "", ":"); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Creates an object for the specified name context, environment and |
| * referencing context object.</p> |
| * <p> |
| * If the builder factory is set by |
| * {@link #setObjectFactoryBuilder(ObjectFactoryBuilder)}, the call is |
| * delegated to that factory. Otherwise, the object is created using the |
| * following rules: |
| * <ul> |
| * <li>If the referencing object (refInfo) contains the factory class name, |
| * the object is created by this factory. If the creation fails, |
| * the parameter refInfo is returned as the method return value.</li> |
| * <li>If the referencing object has no factory class name, and the addresses |
| * are StringRefAddrs having the address type "URL", the object is |
| * created by the URL context factory. The used factory corresponds the |
| * the naming schema of the each URL. If the attempt to create |
| * the object this way is not successful, the subsequent rule is |
| * tried.</li> |
| * <li> If the refInfo is not an instance of Reference or Referencable |
| * (for example, null), the object is created by the factories, |
| * specified in the Context.OBJECT_FACTORIES property of the |
| * environment and the provider resource file, associated with the |
| * nameCtx. The value of this property is the colon separated list |
| * of the possible factories. If none of the factories can be |
| * loaded, the refInfo is returned. |
| * </ul> |
| * </p> |
| * <p>The object factory must be public and have the public parameterless |
| * constructor.</p> |
| * |
| * @param refInfo the referencing object, for which the new object must be |
| * created (can be null). If not null, it is usually an instance of |
| * the {@link Reference} or {@link Referenceable}. |
| * @param name the name of the object. The name is relative to |
| * the nameCtx naming context. The value of this parameter can be |
| * null if the name is not specified. |
| * @param nameCtx the naming context, in which scope the name of the new |
| * object is specified. If this parameter is null, the name is |
| * specified in the scope of the initial context. |
| * @param environment contains additional information for creating the object. |
| * This paramter can be null if there is no need to provide any |
| * additional information. |
| * |
| * @return the created object. If the creation fails, in some cases |
| * the parameter refInfo may be returned. |
| * |
| * @throws NamingException if the attempt to name the new object has failed |
| * @throws Exception if the object factory throws it. The object factory |
| * only throws an exception if it does not want other factories |
| * to be used to create the object. |
| */ |
| public static Object getObjectInstance (Object refInfo, |
| Name name, |
| Context nameCtx, |
| Hashtable environment) |
| throws Exception |
| { |
| ObjectFactory factory = null; |
| |
| if (ofb != null) |
| factory = ofb.createObjectFactory (refInfo, environment); |
| else |
| { |
| // First see if we have a Reference or a Referenceable. If so |
| // we do some special processing. |
| Object ref2 = refInfo; |
| if (refInfo instanceof Referenceable) |
| ref2 = ((Referenceable) refInfo).getReference (); |
| if (ref2 instanceof Reference) |
| { |
| Reference ref = (Reference) ref2; |
| |
| // If we have a factory class name then we use that. |
| String fClass = ref.getFactoryClassName (); |
| if (fClass != null) |
| { |
| // Exceptions here are passed to the caller. |
| Class k = Class.forName (fClass, |
| true, |
| Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); |
| factory = (ObjectFactory) k.newInstance (); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| // There's no factory class name. If the address is a |
| // StringRefAddr with address type `URL', then we try |
| // the URL's context factory. |
| Enumeration e = ref.getAll (); |
| while (e.hasMoreElements ()) |
| { |
| RefAddr ra = (RefAddr) e.nextElement (); |
| if (ra instanceof StringRefAddr |
| && "URL".equals (ra.getType ())) |
| { |
| factory |
| = (ObjectFactory) getURLContext (refInfo, |
| name, |
| nameCtx, |
| (String) ra.getContent (), |
| environment); |
| Object obj = factory.getObjectInstance (refInfo, |
| name, |
| nameCtx, |
| environment); |
| if (obj != null) |
| return obj; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Have to try the next step. |
| factory = null; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Now look at OBJECT_FACTORIES to find the factory. |
| if (factory == null) |
| { |
| StringTokenizer tokens = getPlusPath (Context.OBJECT_FACTORIES, |
| environment, nameCtx); |
| |
| while (tokens.hasMoreTokens ()) |
| { |
| String klassName = tokens.nextToken (); |
| Class k = Class.forName (klassName, |
| true, |
| Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); |
| factory = (ObjectFactory) k.newInstance (); |
| Object obj = factory.getObjectInstance (refInfo, name, |
| nameCtx, environment); |
| if (obj != null) |
| return obj; |
| } |
| |
| // Failure. |
| return refInfo; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (factory == null) |
| return refInfo; |
| Object obj = factory.getObjectInstance (refInfo, name, |
| nameCtx, environment); |
| return obj == null ? refInfo : obj; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the initial context factory builder. |
| * |
| * @param builder the builder to set |
| * |
| * @throws SecurityException if the builder cannot be installed due |
| * security restrictions. |
| * @throws NamingException if the builder cannot be installed due other |
| * reasons |
| * @throws IllegalStateException if setting the builder repeatedly |
| * |
| * @see #hasInitialContextFactoryBuilder() |
| */ |
| public static void setInitialContextFactoryBuilder |
| (InitialContextFactoryBuilder builder) |
| throws NamingException |
| { |
| SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager (); |
| if (sm != null) |
| sm.checkSetFactory (); |
| // Once the builder is installed it cannot be replaced. |
| if (icfb != null) |
| throw new IllegalStateException ("ctx factory builder already installed"); |
| if (builder != null) |
| icfb = builder; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a context in which the context operation must be continued. |
| * This method is used by operations on names that span multiple namespaces. |
| * |
| * @param cpe the exception that triggered this continuation. This method |
| * obtains the environment ({@link CannotProceedException#getEnvironment()} |
| * and sets the environment property {@link #CPE} = cpe. |
| * |
| * @return a non null context for continuing the operation |
| * |
| * @throws NamingException if the naming problems have occured |
| */ |
| public static Context getContinuationContext (CannotProceedException cpe) |
| throws NamingException |
| { |
| Hashtable env = cpe.getEnvironment (); |
| if (env != null) |
| env.put (CPE, cpe); |
| |
| // TODO: Check if this implementation matches the API specification |
| try |
| { |
| Object obj = getObjectInstance (cpe.getResolvedObj(), |
| cpe.getAltName (), |
| cpe.getAltNameCtx (), |
| env); |
| if (obj != null) |
| return (Context) obj; |
| } |
| catch (Exception _) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| // fix stack trace for re-thrown exception (message confusing otherwise) |
| cpe.fillInStackTrace(); |
| |
| throw cpe; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the object state for binding. |
| * |
| * @param obj the object, for that the binding state must be retrieved. Cannot |
| * be null. |
| * @param name the name of this object, related to the nameCtx. Can be null if |
| * not specified. |
| * @param nameCtx the naming context, to that the object name is related. Can |
| * be null if the name is related to the initial default context. |
| * @param environment the properties for creating the object state. Can be |
| * null if no properties are provided. |
| * @return the object state for binding, may be null if no changes are |
| * returned by the factory |
| * @throws NamingException |
| */ |
| public static Object getStateToBind (Object obj, Name name, |
| Context nameCtx, Hashtable environment) |
| throws NamingException |
| { |
| StringTokenizer tokens = getPlusPath (Context.STATE_FACTORIES, |
| environment, nameCtx); |
| while (tokens.hasMoreTokens ()) |
| { |
| String klassName = tokens.nextToken (); |
| try |
| { |
| Class k = Class.forName (klassName, |
| true, |
| Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); |
| StateFactory factory = (StateFactory) k.newInstance (); |
| Object o = factory.getStateToBind (obj, name, nameCtx, |
| environment); |
| if (o != null) |
| return o; |
| } |
| catch (ClassNotFoundException _1) |
| { |
| // Ignore it. |
| } |
| catch (ClassCastException _2) |
| { |
| // This means that the class we found was not an |
| // ObjectFactory or that the factory returned something |
| // which was not a Context. |
| } |
| catch (InstantiationException _3) |
| { |
| // If we couldn't instantiate the factory we might get |
| // this. |
| } |
| catch (IllegalAccessException _4) |
| { |
| // Another possibility when instantiating. |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return obj; |
| } |
| } |