| /* Instruction scheduling pass. This file contains definitions used |
| internally in the scheduler. |
| Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, |
| 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| |
| This file is part of GCC. |
| |
| GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
| the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free |
| Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later |
| version. |
| |
| GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY |
| WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see |
| <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| |
| #ifndef GCC_SCHED_INT_H |
| #define GCC_SCHED_INT_H |
| |
| #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING |
| |
| /* For state_t. */ |
| #include "insn-attr.h" |
| /* For regset_head. */ |
| #include "basic-block.h" |
| /* For reg_note. */ |
| #include "rtl.h" |
| #include "df.h" |
| |
| /* Pointer to data describing the current DFA state. */ |
| extern state_t curr_state; |
| |
| /* Forward declaration. */ |
| struct ready_list; |
| |
| /* Type to represent status of a dependence. */ |
| typedef int ds_t; |
| |
| /* Type to represent weakness of speculative dependence. */ |
| typedef int dw_t; |
| |
| extern enum reg_note ds_to_dk (ds_t); |
| extern ds_t dk_to_ds (enum reg_note); |
| |
| /* Information about the dependency. */ |
| struct _dep |
| { |
| /* Producer. */ |
| rtx pro; |
| |
| /* Consumer. */ |
| rtx con; |
| |
| /* Dependency major type. This field is superseded by STATUS below. |
| Though, it is still in place because some targets use it. */ |
| enum reg_note type; |
| |
| /* Dependency status. This field holds all dependency types and additional |
| information for speculative dependencies. */ |
| ds_t status; |
| }; |
| |
| typedef struct _dep dep_def; |
| typedef dep_def *dep_t; |
| |
| #define DEP_PRO(D) ((D)->pro) |
| #define DEP_CON(D) ((D)->con) |
| #define DEP_TYPE(D) ((D)->type) |
| #define DEP_STATUS(D) ((D)->status) |
| |
| /* Functions to work with dep. */ |
| |
| extern void init_dep_1 (dep_t, rtx, rtx, enum reg_note, ds_t); |
| extern void init_dep (dep_t, rtx, rtx, enum reg_note); |
| |
| extern void sd_debug_dep (dep_t); |
| |
| /* Definition of this struct resides below. */ |
| struct _dep_node; |
| typedef struct _dep_node *dep_node_t; |
| |
| /* A link in the dependency list. This is essentially an equivalent of a |
| single {INSN, DEPS}_LIST rtx. */ |
| struct _dep_link |
| { |
| /* Dep node with all the data. */ |
| dep_node_t node; |
| |
| /* Next link in the list. For the last one it is NULL. */ |
| struct _dep_link *next; |
| |
| /* Pointer to the next field of the previous link in the list. |
| For the first link this points to the deps_list->first. |
| |
| With help of this field it is easy to remove and insert links to the |
| list. */ |
| struct _dep_link **prev_nextp; |
| }; |
| typedef struct _dep_link *dep_link_t; |
| |
| #define DEP_LINK_NODE(N) ((N)->node) |
| #define DEP_LINK_NEXT(N) ((N)->next) |
| #define DEP_LINK_PREV_NEXTP(N) ((N)->prev_nextp) |
| |
| /* Macros to work dep_link. For most usecases only part of the dependency |
| information is need. These macros conveniently provide that piece of |
| information. */ |
| |
| #define DEP_LINK_DEP(N) (DEP_NODE_DEP (DEP_LINK_NODE (N))) |
| #define DEP_LINK_PRO(N) (DEP_PRO (DEP_LINK_DEP (N))) |
| #define DEP_LINK_CON(N) (DEP_CON (DEP_LINK_DEP (N))) |
| #define DEP_LINK_TYPE(N) (DEP_TYPE (DEP_LINK_DEP (N))) |
| #define DEP_LINK_STATUS(N) (DEP_STATUS (DEP_LINK_DEP (N))) |
| |
| /* A list of dep_links. */ |
| struct _deps_list |
| { |
| /* First element. */ |
| dep_link_t first; |
| |
| /* Total number of elements in the list. */ |
| int n_links; |
| }; |
| typedef struct _deps_list *deps_list_t; |
| |
| #define DEPS_LIST_FIRST(L) ((L)->first) |
| #define DEPS_LIST_N_LINKS(L) ((L)->n_links) |
| |
| /* Suppose we have a dependence Y between insn pro1 and con1, where pro1 has |
| additional dependents con0 and con2, and con1 is dependent on additional |
| insns pro0 and pro1: |
| |
| .con0 pro0 |
| . ^ | |
| . | | |
| . | | |
| . X A |
| . | | |
| . | | |
| . | V |
| .pro1--Y-->con1 |
| . | ^ |
| . | | |
| . | | |
| . Z B |
| . | | |
| . | | |
| . V | |
| .con2 pro2 |
| |
| This is represented using a "dep_node" for each dependence arc, which are |
| connected as follows (diagram is centered around Y which is fully shown; |
| other dep_nodes shown partially): |
| |
| . +------------+ +--------------+ +------------+ |
| . : dep_node X : | dep_node Y | : dep_node Z : |
| . : : | | : : |
| . : : | | : : |
| . : forw : | forw | : forw : |
| . : +--------+ : | +--------+ | : +--------+ : |
| forw_deps : |dep_link| : | |dep_link| | : |dep_link| : |
| +-----+ : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| |first|----->| |next|-+------+->| |next|-+--+----->| |next|-+--->NULL |
| +-----+ : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| . ^ ^ : | ^ | : | | ^ | | : | | : |
| . | | : | | | : | | | | | : | | : |
| . | +--<----+--+ +--+---<--+--+--+ +--+--+--<---+--+ | : |
| . | : | | | : | | | | | : | | | : |
| . | : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| . | : | |prev| | : | | |prev| | | : | |prev| | : |
| . | : | |next| | : | | |next| | | : | |next| | : |
| . | : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| . | : | | :<-+ | | | |<-+ : | | :<-+ |
| . | : | +----+ | : | | | +----+ | | | : | +----+ | : | |
| . | : | |node|-+----+ | | |node|-+--+--+ : | |node|-+----+ |
| . | : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| . | : | | : | | | | : | | : |
| . | : +--------+ : | +--------+ | : +--------+ : |
| . | : : | | : : |
| . | : SAME pro1 : | +--------+ | : SAME pro1 : |
| . | : DIFF con0 : | |dep | | : DIFF con2 : |
| . | : : | | | | : : |
| . | | | +----+ | | |
| .RTX<------------------------+--+-|pro1| | | |
| .pro1 | | +----+ | | |
| . | | | | |
| . | | +----+ | | |
| .RTX<------------------------+--+-|con1| | | |
| .con1 | | +----+ | | |
| . | | | | | |
| . | | | +----+ | | |
| . | | | |kind| | | |
| . | | | +----+ | | |
| . | : : | | |stat| | | : : |
| . | : DIFF pro0 : | | +----+ | | : DIFF pro2 : |
| . | : SAME con1 : | | | | : SAME con1 : |
| . | : : | +--------+ | : : |
| . | : : | | : : |
| . | : back : | back | : back : |
| . v : +--------+ : | +--------+ | : +--------+ : |
| back_deps : |dep_link| : | |dep_link| | : |dep_link| : |
| +-----+ : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| |first|----->| |next|-+------+->| |next|-+--+----->| |next|-+--->NULL |
| +-----+ : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| . ^ : | ^ | : | | ^ | | : | | : |
| . | : | | | : | | | | | : | | : |
| . +--<----+--+ +--+---<--+--+--+ +--+--+--<---+--+ | : |
| . : | | | : | | | | | : | | | : |
| . : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| . : | |prev| | : | | |prev| | | : | |prev| | : |
| . : | |next| | : | | |next| | | : | |next| | : |
| . : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| . : | | :<-+ | | | |<-+ : | | :<-+ |
| . : | +----+ | : | | | +----+ | | | : | +----+ | : | |
| . : | |node|-+----+ | | |node|-+--+--+ : | |node|-+----+ |
| . : | +----+ | : | | +----+ | | : | +----+ | : |
| . : | | : | | | | : | | : |
| . : +--------+ : | +--------+ | : +--------+ : |
| . : : | | : : |
| . : dep_node A : | dep_node Y | : dep_node B : |
| . +------------+ +--------------+ +------------+ |
| */ |
| |
| struct _dep_node |
| { |
| /* Backward link. */ |
| struct _dep_link back; |
| |
| /* The dep. */ |
| struct _dep dep; |
| |
| /* Forward link. */ |
| struct _dep_link forw; |
| }; |
| |
| #define DEP_NODE_BACK(N) (&(N)->back) |
| #define DEP_NODE_DEP(N) (&(N)->dep) |
| #define DEP_NODE_FORW(N) (&(N)->forw) |
| |
| /* Describe state of dependencies used during sched_analyze phase. */ |
| struct deps |
| { |
| /* The *_insns and *_mems are paired lists. Each pending memory operation |
| will have a pointer to the MEM rtx on one list and a pointer to the |
| containing insn on the other list in the same place in the list. */ |
| |
| /* We can't use add_dependence like the old code did, because a single insn |
| may have multiple memory accesses, and hence needs to be on the list |
| once for each memory access. Add_dependence won't let you add an insn |
| to a list more than once. */ |
| |
| /* An INSN_LIST containing all insns with pending read operations. */ |
| rtx pending_read_insns; |
| |
| /* An EXPR_LIST containing all MEM rtx's which are pending reads. */ |
| rtx pending_read_mems; |
| |
| /* An INSN_LIST containing all insns with pending write operations. */ |
| rtx pending_write_insns; |
| |
| /* An EXPR_LIST containing all MEM rtx's which are pending writes. */ |
| rtx pending_write_mems; |
| |
| /* We must prevent the above lists from ever growing too large since |
| the number of dependencies produced is at least O(N*N), |
| and execution time is at least O(4*N*N), as a function of the |
| length of these pending lists. */ |
| |
| /* Indicates the length of the pending_read list. */ |
| int pending_read_list_length; |
| |
| /* Indicates the length of the pending_write list. */ |
| int pending_write_list_length; |
| |
| /* Length of the pending memory flush list. Large functions with no |
| calls may build up extremely large lists. */ |
| int pending_flush_length; |
| |
| /* The last insn upon which all memory references must depend. |
| This is an insn which flushed the pending lists, creating a dependency |
| between it and all previously pending memory references. This creates |
| a barrier (or a checkpoint) which no memory reference is allowed to cross. |
| |
| This includes all non constant CALL_INSNs. When we do interprocedural |
| alias analysis, this restriction can be relaxed. |
| This may also be an INSN that writes memory if the pending lists grow |
| too large. */ |
| rtx last_pending_memory_flush; |
| |
| /* A list of the last function calls we have seen. We use a list to |
| represent last function calls from multiple predecessor blocks. |
| Used to prevent register lifetimes from expanding unnecessarily. */ |
| rtx last_function_call; |
| |
| /* A list of insns which use a pseudo register that does not already |
| cross a call. We create dependencies between each of those insn |
| and the next call insn, to ensure that they won't cross a call after |
| scheduling is done. */ |
| rtx sched_before_next_call; |
| |
| /* Used to keep post-call pseudo/hard reg movements together with |
| the call. */ |
| enum { not_post_call, post_call, post_call_initial } in_post_call_group_p; |
| |
| /* Set to the tail insn of the outermost libcall block. |
| |
| When nonzero, we will mark each insn processed by sched_analyze_insn |
| with SCHED_GROUP_P to ensure libcalls are scheduled as a unit. */ |
| rtx libcall_block_tail_insn; |
| |
| /* The maximum register number for the following arrays. Before reload |
| this is max_reg_num; after reload it is FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER. */ |
| int max_reg; |
| |
| /* Element N is the next insn that sets (hard or pseudo) register |
| N within the current basic block; or zero, if there is no |
| such insn. Needed for new registers which may be introduced |
| by splitting insns. */ |
| struct deps_reg |
| { |
| rtx uses; |
| rtx sets; |
| rtx clobbers; |
| int uses_length; |
| int clobbers_length; |
| } *reg_last; |
| |
| /* Element N is set for each register that has any nonzero element |
| in reg_last[N].{uses,sets,clobbers}. */ |
| regset_head reg_last_in_use; |
| |
| /* Element N is set for each register that is conditionally set. */ |
| regset_head reg_conditional_sets; |
| }; |
| |
| /* This structure holds some state of the current scheduling pass, and |
| contains some function pointers that abstract out some of the non-generic |
| functionality from functions such as schedule_block or schedule_insn. |
| There is one global variable, current_sched_info, which points to the |
| sched_info structure currently in use. */ |
| struct sched_info |
| { |
| /* Add all insns that are initially ready to the ready list. Called once |
| before scheduling a set of insns. */ |
| void (*init_ready_list) (void); |
| /* Called after taking an insn from the ready list. Returns nonzero if |
| this insn can be scheduled, nonzero if we should silently discard it. */ |
| int (*can_schedule_ready_p) (rtx); |
| /* Return nonzero if there are more insns that should be scheduled. */ |
| int (*schedule_more_p) (void); |
| /* Called after an insn has all its hard dependencies resolved. |
| Adjusts status of instruction (which is passed through second parameter) |
| to indicate if instruction should be moved to the ready list or the |
| queue, or if it should silently discard it (until next resolved |
| dependence). */ |
| ds_t (*new_ready) (rtx, ds_t); |
| /* Compare priority of two insns. Return a positive number if the second |
| insn is to be preferred for scheduling, and a negative one if the first |
| is to be preferred. Zero if they are equally good. */ |
| int (*rank) (rtx, rtx); |
| /* Return a string that contains the insn uid and optionally anything else |
| necessary to identify this insn in an output. It's valid to use a |
| static buffer for this. The ALIGNED parameter should cause the string |
| to be formatted so that multiple output lines will line up nicely. */ |
| const char *(*print_insn) (rtx, int); |
| /* Return nonzero if an insn should be included in priority |
| calculations. */ |
| int (*contributes_to_priority) (rtx, rtx); |
| /* Called when computing dependencies for a JUMP_INSN. This function |
| should store the set of registers that must be considered as set by |
| the jump in the regset. */ |
| void (*compute_jump_reg_dependencies) (rtx, regset, regset, regset); |
| |
| /* The boundaries of the set of insns to be scheduled. */ |
| rtx prev_head, next_tail; |
| |
| /* Filled in after the schedule is finished; the first and last scheduled |
| insns. */ |
| rtx head, tail; |
| |
| /* If nonzero, enables an additional sanity check in schedule_block. */ |
| unsigned int queue_must_finish_empty:1; |
| /* Nonzero if we should use cselib for better alias analysis. This |
| must be 0 if the dependency information is used after sched_analyze |
| has completed, e.g. if we're using it to initialize state for successor |
| blocks in region scheduling. */ |
| unsigned int use_cselib:1; |
| |
| /* Maximum priority that has been assigned to an insn. */ |
| int sched_max_insns_priority; |
| |
| /* Hooks to support speculative scheduling. */ |
| |
| /* Called to notify frontend that instruction is being added (second |
| parameter == 0) or removed (second parameter == 1). */ |
| void (*add_remove_insn) (rtx, int); |
| |
| /* Called to notify frontend that instruction is being scheduled. |
| The first parameter - instruction to scheduled, the second parameter - |
| last scheduled instruction. */ |
| void (*begin_schedule_ready) (rtx, rtx); |
| |
| /* Called to notify frontend, that new basic block is being added. |
| The first parameter - new basic block. |
| The second parameter - block, after which new basic block is being added, |
| or EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, if recovery block is being added, |
| or NULL, if standalone block is being added. */ |
| void (*add_block) (basic_block, basic_block); |
| |
| /* If the second parameter is not NULL, return nonnull value, if the |
| basic block should be advanced. |
| If the second parameter is NULL, return the next basic block in EBB. |
| The first parameter is the current basic block in EBB. */ |
| basic_block (*advance_target_bb) (basic_block, rtx); |
| |
| /* Called after blocks were rearranged due to movement of jump instruction. |
| The first parameter - index of basic block, in which jump currently is. |
| The second parameter - index of basic block, in which jump used |
| to be. |
| The third parameter - index of basic block, that follows the second |
| parameter. */ |
| void (*fix_recovery_cfg) (int, int, int); |
| |
| /* ??? FIXME: should use straight bitfields inside sched_info instead of |
| this flag field. */ |
| unsigned int flags; |
| }; |
| |
| /* This structure holds description of the properties for speculative |
| scheduling. */ |
| struct spec_info_def |
| { |
| /* Holds types of allowed speculations: BEGIN_{DATA|CONTROL}, |
| BE_IN_{DATA_CONTROL}. */ |
| int mask; |
| |
| /* A dump file for additional information on speculative scheduling. */ |
| FILE *dump; |
| |
| /* Minimal cumulative weakness of speculative instruction's |
| dependencies, so that insn will be scheduled. */ |
| dw_t weakness_cutoff; |
| |
| /* Flags from the enum SPEC_SCHED_FLAGS. */ |
| int flags; |
| }; |
| typedef struct spec_info_def *spec_info_t; |
| |
| extern struct sched_info *current_sched_info; |
| |
| /* Indexed by INSN_UID, the collection of all data associated with |
| a single instruction. */ |
| |
| struct haifa_insn_data |
| { |
| /* We can't place 'struct _deps_list' into h_i_d instead of deps_list_t |
| because when h_i_d extends, addresses of the deps_list->first |
| change without updating deps_list->first->next->prev_nextp. */ |
| |
| /* A list of hard backward dependencies. The insn is a consumer of all the |
| deps mentioned here. */ |
| deps_list_t hard_back_deps; |
| |
| /* A list of speculative (weak) dependencies. The insn is a consumer of all |
| the deps mentioned here. */ |
| deps_list_t spec_back_deps; |
| |
| /* A list of insns which depend on the instruction. Unlike 'back_deps', |
| it represents forward dependencies. */ |
| deps_list_t forw_deps; |
| |
| /* A list of scheduled producers of the instruction. Links are being moved |
| from 'back_deps' to 'resolved_back_deps' while scheduling. */ |
| deps_list_t resolved_back_deps; |
| |
| /* A list of scheduled consumers of the instruction. Links are being moved |
| from 'forw_deps' to 'resolved_forw_deps' while scheduling to fasten the |
| search in 'forw_deps'. */ |
| deps_list_t resolved_forw_deps; |
| |
| /* Logical uid gives the original ordering of the insns. */ |
| int luid; |
| |
| /* A priority for each insn. */ |
| int priority; |
| |
| /* Number of instructions referring to this insn. */ |
| int ref_count; |
| |
| /* The minimum clock tick at which the insn becomes ready. This is |
| used to note timing constraints for the insns in the pending list. */ |
| int tick; |
| |
| /* INTER_TICK is used to adjust INSN_TICKs of instructions from the |
| subsequent blocks in a region. */ |
| int inter_tick; |
| |
| /* See comment on QUEUE_INDEX macro in haifa-sched.c. */ |
| int queue_index; |
| |
| short cost; |
| |
| /* This weight is an estimation of the insn's contribution to |
| register pressure. */ |
| short reg_weight; |
| |
| /* Some insns (e.g. call) are not allowed to move across blocks. */ |
| unsigned int cant_move : 1; |
| |
| /* Set if there's DEF-USE dependence between some speculatively |
| moved load insn and this one. */ |
| unsigned int fed_by_spec_load : 1; |
| unsigned int is_load_insn : 1; |
| |
| /* '> 0' if priority is valid, |
| '== 0' if priority was not yet computed, |
| '< 0' if priority in invalid and should be recomputed. */ |
| signed char priority_status; |
| |
| /* Nonzero if instruction has internal dependence |
| (e.g. add_dependence was invoked with (insn == elem)). */ |
| unsigned int has_internal_dep : 1; |
| |
| /* What speculations are necessary to apply to schedule the instruction. */ |
| ds_t todo_spec; |
| /* What speculations were already applied. */ |
| ds_t done_spec; |
| /* What speculations are checked by this instruction. */ |
| ds_t check_spec; |
| |
| /* Recovery block for speculation checks. */ |
| basic_block recovery_block; |
| |
| /* Original pattern of the instruction. */ |
| rtx orig_pat; |
| }; |
| |
| extern struct haifa_insn_data *h_i_d; |
| |
| /* Accessor macros for h_i_d. There are more in haifa-sched.c and |
| sched-rgn.c. */ |
| |
| #define INSN_HARD_BACK_DEPS(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].hard_back_deps) |
| #define INSN_SPEC_BACK_DEPS(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].spec_back_deps) |
| #define INSN_FORW_DEPS(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].forw_deps) |
| #define INSN_RESOLVED_BACK_DEPS(INSN) \ |
| (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].resolved_back_deps) |
| #define INSN_RESOLVED_FORW_DEPS(INSN) \ |
| (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].resolved_forw_deps) |
| #define INSN_LUID(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].luid) |
| #define CANT_MOVE(insn) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (insn)].cant_move) |
| #define INSN_PRIORITY(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].priority) |
| #define INSN_PRIORITY_STATUS(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].priority_status) |
| #define INSN_PRIORITY_KNOWN(INSN) (INSN_PRIORITY_STATUS (INSN) > 0) |
| #define INSN_REG_WEIGHT(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].reg_weight) |
| #define HAS_INTERNAL_DEP(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].has_internal_dep) |
| #define TODO_SPEC(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].todo_spec) |
| #define DONE_SPEC(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].done_spec) |
| #define CHECK_SPEC(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].check_spec) |
| #define RECOVERY_BLOCK(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].recovery_block) |
| #define ORIG_PAT(INSN) (h_i_d[INSN_UID (INSN)].orig_pat) |
| |
| /* INSN is either a simple or a branchy speculation check. */ |
| #define IS_SPECULATION_CHECK_P(INSN) (RECOVERY_BLOCK (INSN) != NULL) |
| |
| /* INSN is a speculation check that will simply reexecute the speculatively |
| scheduled instruction if the speculation fails. */ |
| #define IS_SPECULATION_SIMPLE_CHECK_P(INSN) \ |
| (RECOVERY_BLOCK (INSN) == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) |
| |
| /* INSN is a speculation check that will branch to RECOVERY_BLOCK if the |
| speculation fails. Insns in that block will reexecute the speculatively |
| scheduled code and then will return immediately after INSN thus preserving |
| semantics of the program. */ |
| #define IS_SPECULATION_BRANCHY_CHECK_P(INSN) \ |
| (RECOVERY_BLOCK (INSN) != NULL && RECOVERY_BLOCK (INSN) != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) |
| |
| /* Dep status (aka ds_t) of the link encapsulates information, that is needed |
| for speculative scheduling. Namely, it is 4 integers in the range |
| [0, MAX_DEP_WEAK] and 3 bits. |
| The integers correspond to the probability of the dependence to *not* |
| exist, it is the probability, that overcoming of this dependence will |
| not be followed by execution of the recovery code. Nevertheless, |
| whatever high the probability of success is, recovery code should still |
| be generated to preserve semantics of the program. To find a way to |
| get/set these integers, please refer to the {get, set}_dep_weak () |
| functions in sched-deps.c . |
| The 3 bits in the DEP_STATUS correspond to 3 dependence types: true-, |
| output- and anti- dependence. It is not enough for speculative scheduling |
| to know just the major type of all the dependence between two instructions, |
| as only true dependence can be overcome. |
| There also is the 4-th bit in the DEP_STATUS (HARD_DEP), that is reserved |
| for using to describe instruction's status. It is set whenever instruction |
| has at least one dependence, that cannot be overcame. |
| See also: check_dep_status () in sched-deps.c . */ |
| |
| /* We exclude sign bit. */ |
| #define BITS_PER_DEP_STATUS (HOST_BITS_PER_INT - 1) |
| |
| /* First '4' stands for 3 dep type bits and HARD_DEP bit. |
| Second '4' stands for BEGIN_{DATA, CONTROL}, BE_IN_{DATA, CONTROL} |
| dep weakness. */ |
| #define BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK ((BITS_PER_DEP_STATUS - 4) / 4) |
| |
| /* Mask of speculative weakness in dep_status. */ |
| #define DEP_WEAK_MASK ((1 << BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK) - 1) |
| |
| /* This constant means that dependence is fake with 99.999...% probability. |
| This is the maximum value, that can appear in dep_status. |
| Note, that we don't want MAX_DEP_WEAK to be the same as DEP_WEAK_MASK for |
| debugging reasons. Though, it can be set to DEP_WEAK_MASK, and, when |
| done so, we'll get fast (mul for)/(div by) NO_DEP_WEAK. */ |
| #define MAX_DEP_WEAK (DEP_WEAK_MASK - 1) |
| |
| /* This constant means that dependence is 99.999...% real and it is a really |
| bad idea to overcome it (though this can be done, preserving program |
| semantics). */ |
| #define MIN_DEP_WEAK 1 |
| |
| /* This constant represents 100% probability. |
| E.g. it is used to represent weakness of dependence, that doesn't exist. */ |
| #define NO_DEP_WEAK (MAX_DEP_WEAK + MIN_DEP_WEAK) |
| |
| /* Default weakness of speculative dependence. Used when we can't say |
| neither bad nor good about the dependence. */ |
| #define UNCERTAIN_DEP_WEAK (MAX_DEP_WEAK - MAX_DEP_WEAK / 4) |
| |
| /* Offset for speculative weaknesses in dep_status. */ |
| enum SPEC_TYPES_OFFSETS { |
| BEGIN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET = 0, |
| BE_IN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET = BEGIN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET + BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK, |
| BEGIN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET = BE_IN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET + BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK, |
| BE_IN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET = BEGIN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET + BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK |
| }; |
| |
| /* The following defines provide numerous constants used to distinguish between |
| different types of speculative dependencies. */ |
| |
| /* Dependence can be overcome with generation of new data speculative |
| instruction. */ |
| #define BEGIN_DATA (((ds_t) DEP_WEAK_MASK) << BEGIN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET) |
| |
| /* This dependence is to the instruction in the recovery block, that was |
| formed to recover after data-speculation failure. |
| Thus, this dependence can overcome with generating of the copy of |
| this instruction in the recovery block. */ |
| #define BE_IN_DATA (((ds_t) DEP_WEAK_MASK) << BE_IN_DATA_BITS_OFFSET) |
| |
| /* Dependence can be overcome with generation of new control speculative |
| instruction. */ |
| #define BEGIN_CONTROL (((ds_t) DEP_WEAK_MASK) << BEGIN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET) |
| |
| /* This dependence is to the instruction in the recovery block, that was |
| formed to recover after control-speculation failure. |
| Thus, this dependence can be overcome with generating of the copy of |
| this instruction in the recovery block. */ |
| #define BE_IN_CONTROL (((ds_t) DEP_WEAK_MASK) << BE_IN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET) |
| |
| /* A few convenient combinations. */ |
| #define BEGIN_SPEC (BEGIN_DATA | BEGIN_CONTROL) |
| #define DATA_SPEC (BEGIN_DATA | BE_IN_DATA) |
| #define CONTROL_SPEC (BEGIN_CONTROL | BE_IN_CONTROL) |
| #define SPECULATIVE (DATA_SPEC | CONTROL_SPEC) |
| #define BE_IN_SPEC (BE_IN_DATA | BE_IN_CONTROL) |
| |
| /* Constants, that are helpful in iterating through dep_status. */ |
| #define FIRST_SPEC_TYPE BEGIN_DATA |
| #define LAST_SPEC_TYPE BE_IN_CONTROL |
| #define SPEC_TYPE_SHIFT BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK |
| |
| /* Dependence on instruction can be of multiple types |
| (e.g. true and output). This fields enhance REG_NOTE_KIND information |
| of the dependence. */ |
| #define DEP_TRUE (((ds_t) 1) << (BE_IN_CONTROL_BITS_OFFSET + BITS_PER_DEP_WEAK)) |
| #define DEP_OUTPUT (DEP_TRUE << 1) |
| #define DEP_ANTI (DEP_OUTPUT << 1) |
| |
| #define DEP_TYPES (DEP_TRUE | DEP_OUTPUT | DEP_ANTI) |
| |
| /* Instruction has non-speculative dependence. This bit represents the |
| property of an instruction - not the one of a dependence. |
| Therefore, it can appear only in TODO_SPEC field of an instruction. */ |
| #define HARD_DEP (DEP_ANTI << 1) |
| |
| /* This represents the results of calling sched-deps.c functions, |
| which modify dependencies. */ |
| enum DEPS_ADJUST_RESULT { |
| /* No dependence needed (e.g. producer == consumer). */ |
| DEP_NODEP, |
| /* Dependence is already present and wasn't modified. */ |
| DEP_PRESENT, |
| /* Existing dependence was modified to include additional information. */ |
| DEP_CHANGED, |
| /* New dependence has been created. */ |
| DEP_CREATED |
| }; |
| |
| /* Represents the bits that can be set in the flags field of the |
| sched_info structure. */ |
| enum SCHED_FLAGS { |
| /* If set, generate links between instruction as DEPS_LIST. |
| Otherwise, generate usual INSN_LIST links. */ |
| USE_DEPS_LIST = 1, |
| /* Perform data or control (or both) speculation. |
| Results in generation of data and control speculative dependencies. |
| Requires USE_DEPS_LIST set. */ |
| DO_SPECULATION = USE_DEPS_LIST << 1, |
| SCHED_RGN = DO_SPECULATION << 1, |
| SCHED_EBB = SCHED_RGN << 1, |
| /* Scheduler can possible create new basic blocks. Used for assertions. */ |
| NEW_BBS = SCHED_EBB << 1 |
| }; |
| |
| enum SPEC_SCHED_FLAGS { |
| COUNT_SPEC_IN_CRITICAL_PATH = 1, |
| PREFER_NON_DATA_SPEC = COUNT_SPEC_IN_CRITICAL_PATH << 1, |
| PREFER_NON_CONTROL_SPEC = PREFER_NON_DATA_SPEC << 1 |
| }; |
| |
| #define NOTE_NOT_BB_P(NOTE) (NOTE_P (NOTE) && (NOTE_KIND (NOTE) \ |
| != NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK)) |
| |
| extern FILE *sched_dump; |
| extern int sched_verbose; |
| |
| extern spec_info_t spec_info; |
| extern bool haifa_recovery_bb_ever_added_p; |
| |
| /* Exception Free Loads: |
| |
| We define five classes of speculative loads: IFREE, IRISKY, |
| PFREE, PRISKY, and MFREE. |
| |
| IFREE loads are loads that are proved to be exception-free, just |
| by examining the load insn. Examples for such loads are loads |
| from TOC and loads of global data. |
| |
| IRISKY loads are loads that are proved to be exception-risky, |
| just by examining the load insn. Examples for such loads are |
| volatile loads and loads from shared memory. |
| |
| PFREE loads are loads for which we can prove, by examining other |
| insns, that they are exception-free. Currently, this class consists |
| of loads for which we are able to find a "similar load", either in |
| the target block, or, if only one split-block exists, in that split |
| block. Load2 is similar to load1 if both have same single base |
| register. We identify only part of the similar loads, by finding |
| an insn upon which both load1 and load2 have a DEF-USE dependence. |
| |
| PRISKY loads are loads for which we can prove, by examining other |
| insns, that they are exception-risky. Currently we have two proofs for |
| such loads. The first proof detects loads that are probably guarded by a |
| test on the memory address. This proof is based on the |
| backward and forward data dependence information for the region. |
| Let load-insn be the examined load. |
| Load-insn is PRISKY iff ALL the following hold: |
| |
| - insn1 is not in the same block as load-insn |
| - there is a DEF-USE dependence chain (insn1, ..., load-insn) |
| - test-insn is either a compare or a branch, not in the same block |
| as load-insn |
| - load-insn is reachable from test-insn |
| - there is a DEF-USE dependence chain (insn1, ..., test-insn) |
| |
| This proof might fail when the compare and the load are fed |
| by an insn not in the region. To solve this, we will add to this |
| group all loads that have no input DEF-USE dependence. |
| |
| The second proof detects loads that are directly or indirectly |
| fed by a speculative load. This proof is affected by the |
| scheduling process. We will use the flag fed_by_spec_load. |
| Initially, all insns have this flag reset. After a speculative |
| motion of an insn, if insn is either a load, or marked as |
| fed_by_spec_load, we will also mark as fed_by_spec_load every |
| insn1 for which a DEF-USE dependence (insn, insn1) exists. A |
| load which is fed_by_spec_load is also PRISKY. |
| |
| MFREE (maybe-free) loads are all the remaining loads. They may be |
| exception-free, but we cannot prove it. |
| |
| Now, all loads in IFREE and PFREE classes are considered |
| exception-free, while all loads in IRISKY and PRISKY classes are |
| considered exception-risky. As for loads in the MFREE class, |
| these are considered either exception-free or exception-risky, |
| depending on whether we are pessimistic or optimistic. We have |
| to take the pessimistic approach to assure the safety of |
| speculative scheduling, but we can take the optimistic approach |
| by invoking the -fsched_spec_load_dangerous option. */ |
| |
| enum INSN_TRAP_CLASS |
| { |
| TRAP_FREE = 0, IFREE = 1, PFREE_CANDIDATE = 2, |
| PRISKY_CANDIDATE = 3, IRISKY = 4, TRAP_RISKY = 5 |
| }; |
| |
| #define WORST_CLASS(class1, class2) \ |
| ((class1 > class2) ? class1 : class2) |
| |
| #ifndef __GNUC__ |
| #define __inline |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef HAIFA_INLINE |
| #define HAIFA_INLINE __inline |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Functions in sched-deps.c. */ |
| extern bool sched_insns_conditions_mutex_p (const_rtx, const_rtx); |
| extern bool sched_insn_is_legitimate_for_speculation_p (const_rtx, ds_t); |
| extern void add_dependence (rtx, rtx, enum reg_note); |
| extern void sched_analyze (struct deps *, rtx, rtx); |
| extern bool deps_pools_are_empty_p (void); |
| extern void sched_free_deps (rtx, rtx, bool); |
| extern void init_deps (struct deps *); |
| extern void free_deps (struct deps *); |
| extern void init_deps_global (void); |
| extern void finish_deps_global (void); |
| extern void init_dependency_caches (int); |
| extern void free_dependency_caches (void); |
| extern void extend_dependency_caches (int, bool); |
| extern dw_t get_dep_weak (ds_t, ds_t); |
| extern ds_t set_dep_weak (ds_t, ds_t, dw_t); |
| extern ds_t ds_merge (ds_t, ds_t); |
| extern void debug_ds (ds_t); |
| |
| /* Functions in haifa-sched.c. */ |
| extern int haifa_classify_insn (const_rtx); |
| extern void get_ebb_head_tail (basic_block, basic_block, rtx *, rtx *); |
| extern int no_real_insns_p (const_rtx, const_rtx); |
| |
| extern void rm_other_notes (rtx, rtx); |
| |
| extern int insn_cost (rtx); |
| extern int dep_cost (dep_t); |
| extern int set_priorities (rtx, rtx); |
| |
| extern void schedule_block (basic_block *, int); |
| extern void sched_init (void); |
| extern void sched_finish (void); |
| |
| extern int try_ready (rtx); |
| extern void * xrecalloc (void *, size_t, size_t, size_t); |
| extern void unlink_bb_notes (basic_block, basic_block); |
| extern void add_block (basic_block, basic_block); |
| extern rtx bb_note (basic_block); |
| extern rtx sched_emit_insn (rtx); |
| |
| /* Functions in sched-rgn.c. */ |
| |
| extern void debug_dependencies (rtx, rtx); |
| |
| /* sched-deps.c interface to walk, add, search, update, resolve, delete |
| and debug instruction dependencies. */ |
| |
| /* Constants defining dependences lists. */ |
| |
| /* No list. */ |
| #define SD_LIST_NONE (0) |
| |
| /* hard_back_deps. */ |
| #define SD_LIST_HARD_BACK (1) |
| |
| /* spec_back_deps. */ |
| #define SD_LIST_SPEC_BACK (2) |
| |
| /* forw_deps. */ |
| #define SD_LIST_FORW (4) |
| |
| /* resolved_back_deps. */ |
| #define SD_LIST_RES_BACK (8) |
| |
| /* resolved_forw_deps. */ |
| #define SD_LIST_RES_FORW (16) |
| |
| #define SD_LIST_BACK (SD_LIST_HARD_BACK | SD_LIST_SPEC_BACK) |
| |
| /* A type to hold above flags. */ |
| typedef int sd_list_types_def; |
| |
| extern void sd_next_list (const_rtx, sd_list_types_def *, deps_list_t *, bool *); |
| |
| /* Iterator to walk through, resolve and delete dependencies. */ |
| struct _sd_iterator |
| { |
| /* What lists to walk. Can be any combination of SD_LIST_* flags. */ |
| sd_list_types_def types; |
| |
| /* Instruction dependencies lists of which will be walked. */ |
| rtx insn; |
| |
| /* Pointer to the next field of the previous element. This is not |
| simply a pointer to the next element to allow easy deletion from the |
| list. When a dep is being removed from the list the iterator |
| will automatically advance because the value in *linkp will start |
| referring to the next element. */ |
| dep_link_t *linkp; |
| |
| /* True if the current list is a resolved one. */ |
| bool resolved_p; |
| }; |
| |
| typedef struct _sd_iterator sd_iterator_def; |
| |
| /* ??? We can move some definitions that are used in below inline functions |
| out of sched-int.h to sched-deps.c provided that the below functions will |
| become global externals. |
| These definitions include: |
| * struct _deps_list: opaque pointer is needed at global scope. |
| * struct _dep_link: opaque pointer is needed at scope of sd_iterator_def. |
| * struct _dep_node: opaque pointer is needed at scope of |
| struct _deps_link. */ |
| |
| /* Return initialized iterator. */ |
| static inline sd_iterator_def |
| sd_iterator_start (rtx insn, sd_list_types_def types) |
| { |
| /* Some dep_link a pointer to which will return NULL. */ |
| static dep_link_t null_link = NULL; |
| |
| sd_iterator_def i; |
| |
| i.types = types; |
| i.insn = insn; |
| i.linkp = &null_link; |
| |
| /* Avoid 'uninitialized warning'. */ |
| i.resolved_p = false; |
| |
| return i; |
| } |
| |
| /* Return the current element. */ |
| static inline bool |
| sd_iterator_cond (sd_iterator_def *it_ptr, dep_t *dep_ptr) |
| { |
| dep_link_t link = *it_ptr->linkp; |
| |
| if (link != NULL) |
| { |
| *dep_ptr = DEP_LINK_DEP (link); |
| return true; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| sd_list_types_def types = it_ptr->types; |
| |
| if (types != SD_LIST_NONE) |
| /* Switch to next list. */ |
| { |
| deps_list_t list; |
| |
| sd_next_list (it_ptr->insn, |
| &it_ptr->types, &list, &it_ptr->resolved_p); |
| |
| it_ptr->linkp = &DEPS_LIST_FIRST (list); |
| |
| return sd_iterator_cond (it_ptr, dep_ptr); |
| } |
| |
| *dep_ptr = NULL; |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Advance iterator. */ |
| static inline void |
| sd_iterator_next (sd_iterator_def *it_ptr) |
| { |
| it_ptr->linkp = &DEP_LINK_NEXT (*it_ptr->linkp); |
| } |
| |
| /* A cycle wrapper. */ |
| #define FOR_EACH_DEP(INSN, LIST_TYPES, ITER, DEP) \ |
| for ((ITER) = sd_iterator_start ((INSN), (LIST_TYPES)); \ |
| sd_iterator_cond (&(ITER), &(DEP)); \ |
| sd_iterator_next (&(ITER))) |
| |
| extern int sd_lists_size (const_rtx, sd_list_types_def); |
| extern bool sd_lists_empty_p (const_rtx, sd_list_types_def); |
| extern void sd_init_insn (rtx); |
| extern void sd_finish_insn (rtx); |
| extern dep_t sd_find_dep_between (rtx, rtx, bool); |
| extern void sd_add_dep (dep_t, bool); |
| extern enum DEPS_ADJUST_RESULT sd_add_or_update_dep (dep_t, bool); |
| extern void sd_resolve_dep (sd_iterator_def); |
| extern void sd_copy_back_deps (rtx, rtx, bool); |
| extern void sd_delete_dep (sd_iterator_def); |
| extern void sd_debug_lists (rtx, sd_list_types_def); |
| |
| #endif /* INSN_SCHEDULING */ |
| |
| #endif /* GCC_SCHED_INT_H */ |